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Notice2026-19119

Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Rules at Options 7, Sections 1 and 2

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Published
September 18, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 180 (Friday, September 18, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 180 (Friday, September 18, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59283-59289]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19119]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-106374; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2026-074]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend the Exchange's Rules at Options 7, Sections 1 and 2

September 15, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on September 1, 2026, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in 
Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the 
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments 
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend The Nasdaq Options Market LLC 
(``NOM'') Rules at Options 7, Section 1, General Provisions, and 
Options 7, Section 2, Nasdaq Options Market--Fees and Rebates.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/nasdaq/rulefilings</a>, and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to make several changes to NOM's Pricing 
Schedule at Options 7. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to make 
changes to Options 7, Section 2(1), and add a defined term to Options 
7, Section 1(a).
    Under Options 7, Section 2(1), the Exchange currently pays 
Customers,\3\ Professionals,\4\ Broker-Dealers,\5\ Firms,\6\ Non-NOM 
Market Makers,\7\ and NOM Market Makers \8\ a rebate to add liquidity 
in Penny Symbols, on a per contract basis. This rebate is paid 
according to the following schedule:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ The term ``Customer'' applies to any transaction that is 
identified by a Participant for clearing in the Customer range at 
The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') which is not for the 
account of broker or dealer or for the account of a ``Professional'' 
(as that term is defined in Options 1, Section 1(a)(48)). See 
Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \4\ The term ``Professional'' means any person or entity that 
(i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more 
than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a 
calendar month for its own beneficial account(s) pursuant to Options 
1, Section 1(a)(48). All Professional orders shall be appropriately 
marked by Participants. See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \5\ The term ``Broker-Dealer'' applies to any transaction which 
is not subject to any of the other transaction fees applicable 
within a particular category. See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \6\ The term ``Firm'' applies to any transaction that is 
identified by a Participant for clearing in the Firm range at OCC. 
See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \7\ The term ``Non-NOM Market Maker'' is a registered market 
maker on another options exchange that is not a NOM Market Maker. A 
Non-NOM Market Maker must append the proper Non-NOM Market Maker 
designation to orders routed to NOM. See Options 7, Section 1(a).
    \8\ The term ``NOM Market Maker'' is a Participant that has 
registered as a Market Maker on NOM pursuant to Options 2, Section 
1, and must also remain in good standing pursuant to Options 2, 
Section 9. In order to receive NOM Market Maker pricing in all 
securities, the Participant must be registered as a NOM Market Maker 
in at least one security. See Options 7, Section 1(a). The term 
``Options Participant'' or ``Participant'' means a firm, or 
organization that is registered with the Exchange pursuant to 
Options 2A of the NOM Rules for purposes of participating in options 
trading on NOM as a ``Nasdaq Options Order Entry Firm'' or ``Nasdaq 
Options Market Maker''. See Options 1, Section 1(a)(40).

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Tier 1          Tier 2          Tier 3          Tier 4          Tier 5          Tier 6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer................................................         ($0.20)         ($0.25)         ($0.43)         ($0.44)         ($0.45)         ($0.48)
Professional............................................          (0.20)          (0.25)          (0.43)          (0.44)          (0.45)          (0.47)
Broker-Dealer...........................................          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)
Firm....................................................          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)
Non-NOM Market Maker....................................          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)          (0.10)
NOM Market Maker........................................          (0.20)          (0.25)          (0.30)          (0.32)          (0.45)          (0.47)
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[[Page 59284]]

    Currently, Participants are assessed certain fees and rebates to 
add liquidity in Non-Penny Symbols, on a per contract basis, according 
to the following schedule:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer...................................  ($0.80)
Professional...............................  (0.80)
Broker-Dealer..............................  0.45
Firm.......................................  0.45
Non-NOM Market Maker.......................  0.45
NOM Market Maker...........................  0.35/0.00/(0.30)/(0.40)
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Currently, Participants are charged fees to remove liquidity in 
both Penny and Non-Penny Symbols, on a per contract basis, according to 
the following schedule:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Penny symbols     Non-penny symbols
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer........................             $0.49                 $0.85
Professional....................              0.49                  0.85
Broker-Dealer...................              0.50                  1.25
Firm............................              0.50                  1.25
Non-NOM Market Maker............              0.50                  1.25
NOM Market Maker................              0.50                  1.25
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Currently, the Customer and Professional rebate to add liquidity in 
Penny Symbols is paid per the highest tier achieved below:
    Tier 1: Participant adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols of up to 0.10% of total industry customer equity and 
ETF option average daily volume (``ADV'') contracts per day in a month.
    Tier 2: Participant adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.10% of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV contracts per day in a month.
    Tier 3: Participant: (a) adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.20% of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV contracts per day in a month; or (b) adds Customer and/or 
Professional liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols above 
0.05% of total industry customer equity and ETF option ADV contracts 
per day in a month and qualifies for MARS.\9\
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    \9\ The Market Access and Routing Subsidy (``MARS'') is a rebate 
program set out in Nasdaq Options 7, Section 2(4), under which NOM 
pays participating firms a per-contract subsidy for routing eligible 
options order flow to NOM through the participant's own order-
routing system.
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    Tier 4: Participant adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.30% of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV contracts per day in a month.
    Tier 5: Participant adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.40% of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV contracts per day in a month.
    Tier 6: Participant adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.70% or more of total industry customer equity 
and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, or Participant : (1) 
adds Customer and/or Professional liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols of 0.10% or more of total industry customer equity 
and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, and (2) has added 
liquidity in all securities through one or more of its Nasdaq Market 
Center MPIDs that represent 1.00% or more of Consolidated Volume in a 
month or qualifies for MARS.
    Currently, the fees to remove liquidity in Penny and Non-Penny 
Symbols for Non-NOM Market Makers and NOM Market Makers are modified 
according to note 2, which states as follows:

    Participants that add 1.10% of Customer, Professional, Firm, 
Broker-Dealer or Non-NOM Market Maker liquidity in Penny Symbols 
and/or Non-Penny Symbols of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV contracts per day in a month will be subject to the 
following pricing applicable to executions: a $0.48 per contract 
Penny Symbols Fee for Removing Liquidity when the Participant is (i) 
both the buyer and the seller or (ii) the Participant removes 
liquidity from another Participant under Common Ownership.
    Participants that add 1.55% of Customer, Professional, Firm, 
Broker-Dealer or Non-NOM Market Maker liquidity in Penny Symbols 
and/or Non-Penny Symbols of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV contracts per day in a month will be subject to the 
following pricing applicable to executions less than 10,000 
contracts: a $0.38 per contract Penny Symbols Fee for Removing 
Liquidity when the Participant is (i) both the buyer and seller or 
(ii) the Participant removes liquidity from another Participant 
under Common Ownership.

    Currently, the Tier 6 rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols that 
is paid to Customers is modified according to note 7, which states as 
follows:

    Participants that: (1) add Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non- Penny Symbols of 1.15% or more of total industry customer 
equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month will receive 
an additional $0.02 per contract Penny Symbol Customer Rebate to Add 
Liquidity for each transaction which adds liquidity in Penny Symbol 
in that month; or (2) add Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols of 1.30% or more of total industry customer equity 
and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month will receive an 
additional $0.05 per contract Penny Symbol Customer Rebate to Add 
Liquidity for each transaction which adds liquidity in Penny Symbols 
in that month; or (3) (a) add Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker- Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.80% of total industry customer equity and 
ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, (b) add Customer, 
Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer 
liquidity

[[Page 59285]]

in Non-Penny Symbols above 0.12% of total industry customer equity 
and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, and (c) execute 
greater than 0.04% of Consolidated Volume (``CV'') via Market-on-
Close/Limit-on- Close (``MOC/LOC'') volume within The Nasdaq Stock 
Market Closing Cross within a month will receive an additional $0.05 
per contract Penny Symbol Customer Rebate to Add Liquidity for each 
transaction which adds liquidity in Penny Symbols in a month. 
Consolidated Volume shall mean the total consolidated volume 
reported to all consolidated transaction reporting plans by all 
exchanges and trade reporting facilities during a month in equity 
securities, excluding executed orders with a size of less than one 
round lot. For purposes of calculating Consolidated Volume and the 
extent of an equity member's trading activity, expressed as a 
percentage of or ratio to Consolidated Volume, the date of the 
annual reconstitution of the Russell Investments Indexes shall be 
excluded from both total Consolidated Volume and the member's 
trading activity.

    Currently, the Customer and Professional rebates to add liquidity 
in both Penny Symbols and Non-Penny Symbols are modified according to 
note 10, which states as follows:

    NOM Participants that (a) add Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-
NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols 
and/or Non-Penny Symbols above 1.50% of total industry customer 
equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, (b) execute 
greater than 0.04% of Consolidated Volume (``CV'') via Market-on-
Close/Limit-on-Close (``MOC/LOC'') volume within The Nasdaq Stock 
Market Closing Cross within a month, and (c) add greater than 1.5 
million shares per day of non-displayed volume within The Nasdaq 
Stock Market within a month will receive a $0.55 per contract Rebate 
to Add Liquidity in Penny Symbols as Customer, a $0.48 per contract 
Rebate to Add Liquidity in Penny Symbols as Professional, and a 
$1.15 per contract Rebate to Add Liquidity in Non-Penny Symbols as 
Customer, and a $0.90 per contract Rebate to Add Liquidity in Non-
Penny Symbols as Professional. Participants that qualify for this 
rebate would not be eligible for any other rebates in Tiers 1-6 or 
other rebate incentives on NOM for Customer and Professional order 
flow in Options 7, Section 2(1).

    The Exchange proposes to make seven changes to these provisions of 
the Exchange fee schedule:
First Change
    The Exchange proposes to increase the Tier 6 Customer rebate to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.48 to $0.49. Therefore, the new 
schedule of this rebate for Customers will be as follows:

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                                                         Tier 1           Tier 2           Tier 3           Tier 4           Tier 5           Tier 6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Customer..........................................         ($0.20)          ($0.25)          ($0.43)          ($0.44)          ($0.45)          ($0.49)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Second Change
    The Exchange proposes to lower the Tier 6 NOM Market Maker rebate 
to add liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.47 to $0.45. Therefore, the 
new schedule of this rebate for NOM Market Makers will be as follows:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         Tier 1           Tier 2           Tier 3           Tier 4           Tier 5           Tier 6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOM Market Maker..................................         ($0.20)          ($0.25)          ($0.30)          ($0.32)          ($0.45)          ($0.45)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Third Change
    The Exchange proposes to modify the schedule of fees to remove 
liquidity in Penny and Non-Penny Symbols by eliminating and reserving 
note 2, which until now had modified the fees paid by Non-NOM Market 
Makers and NOM Market Makers to remove liquidity in Penny Symbols.
Fourth Change
    The Exchange proposes to modify the Customer and Professional 
rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols by streamlining the criteria 
to qualify for Tier 6.\10\ Specifically, the Exchange would modify the 
second of the two alternative paths to qualify for Tier 6.\11\ This 
second alternative path, in turn, contains two separate requirements 
that must both be met. The second of these requirements, in turn, is 
composed of two alternatives.\12\ The Exchange proposes to eliminate 
the first of these two alternatives.\13\ Therefore, the revised 
criteria to qualify for Tier 6 would be as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ As mentioned above, the current criteria to qualify for 
Tier 6 are the following: ``Participant adds Customer, Professional, 
Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny 
Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols above 0.70% or more of total 
industry customer equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a 
month, or Participant: (1) adds Customer and/or Professional 
liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols of 0.10% or more 
of total industry customer equity and ETF option ADV contracts per 
day in a month, and (2) has added liquidity in all securities 
through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that represent 
1.00% or more of Consolidated Volume in a month or qualifies for 
MARS.''
    \11\ As seen in the immediately preceding footnote, the two 
conditions to satisfy this second path are currently as follows: 
``Participant: (1) adds Customer and/or Professional liquidity in 
Penny Symbols and/or Non-Penny Symbols of 0.10% or more of total 
industry customer equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a 
month, and (2) has added liquidity in all securities through one or 
more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that represent 1.00% or more 
of Consolidated Volume in a month or qualifies for MARS.''
    \12\ As seen in the immediately preceding footnote, the two 
alternatives to satisfy this second requirement are currently that 
the Participant ``(2) has added to liquidity in all securities 
through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that represent 
1.00% or more of Consolidated Volume in a month or qualifies for 
MARS.''
    \13\ As seen in the immediately preceding footnote, the first of 
these two current alternative requirements is that the Participant 
``has added to liquidity in all securities through one or more of 
its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that represent 1.00% or more of 
Consolidated Volume in a month.'' This is the provision of the Tier 
6 criteria for the Customer and Professional rebate to add liquidity 
in Penny Symbols that the Exchange proposes to delete through this 
filing.
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    Tier 6: Participant adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM 
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols above 0.70% or more of total industry customer equity 
and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, or Participant: (1) 
adds Customer and/or Professional liquidity in Penny Symbols and/or 
Non-Penny Symbols of 0.10% or more of total industry customer equity 
and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a month, and (2) qualifies for 
MARS.
Fifth Change
    The Exchange proposes to modify the schedule of rebates to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols by eliminating and reserving note 7, which 
until now had modified the Tier 6 rebate paid to Customers.
Sixth Change
    The only definition of ``Consolidated Volume'' that is currently in 
Options 7 is contained in note 7, which is being deleted in this 
filing. The Exchange proposes to relocate this same definition, 
verbatim, to Options 7,

[[Page 59286]]

Section 1(a), which contains several other defined terms. The 
``Consolidated Volume'' defined term in Options 7, Section 1(a) would 
read as follows:

    The term ``Consolidated Volume'' shall mean the total 
consolidated volume reported to all consolidated transaction 
reporting plans by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities 
during a month in equity securities, excluding executed orders with 
a size of less than one round lot. For purposes of calculating 
Consolidated Volume and the extent of an equity member's trading 
activity, expressed as a percentage of or ratio to Consolidated 
Volume, the date of the annual reconstitution of the Russell 
Investments Indexes shall be excluded from both total Consolidated 
Volume and the member's trading activity.

Seventh Change
    The Exchange proposes to modify the rebates to add liquidity in 
Penny Symbols and the schedule of fees and rebates to add liquidity in 
Non-Penny Symbols by eliminating and reserving note 10, which until now 
had modified the rebates paid to Customers and Professionals to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols, as well as the rebates paid to Customers 
and Professionals to add liquidity in Non-Penny Symbols.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\14\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\15\ in particular, in that it 
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and 
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any 
facility, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their 
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining 
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation 
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market 
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in 
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current 
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in 
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most 
important to investors and listed companies.'' \16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 
70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission 
\17\ (``NetCoalition'') the D.C. Circuit upheld the Commission's use of 
a market-based approach in evaluating the fairness of market data fees 
against a challenge claiming that Congress mandated a cost-based 
approach.\18\ As the court emphasized, the Commission ``intended in 
Regulation NMS that `market forces, rather than regulatory 
requirements' play a role in determining the market data . . . to be 
made available to investors and at what cost.'' \19\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
    \18\ See NetCoalition, at 534-535.
    \19\ Id. at 537.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is 
`fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market 
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that 
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of 
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to 
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange 
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of 
order flow from broker dealers'. . . .'' \20\ Although the court and 
the SEC were discussing the cash equities markets, the Exchange 
believes that these views apply with equal force to the options 
markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
59039 (Dec. 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (Dec. 9, 2008) (File No. 
SR-NYSEArca-2006-21)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange's proposed changes to Options 7 are reasonable in 
several respects. As a threshold matter, the Exchange is subject to 
significant competitive forces in the market for options transaction 
services that constrain its pricing determinations in that market. 
Within this environment, the Exchange must continually adjust the fees 
and rebates set forth in its Pricing Schedule to remain competitive 
with the other national securities exchanges to which market 
participants may direct their options order flow. Each of the seven 
proposed changes is discussed in turn below.
First Change
    The proposed amendment to the Tier 6 Customer rebate to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.48 per contract to $0.49 per 
contract is reasonable because it modestly increases the top-tier 
Customer Penny Symbol rebate paid on NOM, which is designed to attract 
additional Customer order flow to the Exchange. As the Exchange has 
previously observed, Customer liquidity offers benefits to the market 
that ultimately benefit all Participants: it provides more trading 
opportunities, which attracts market makers, and an increase in the 
activity of these market participants in turn facilitates tighter 
spreads, which may cause an additional corresponding increase in order 
flow. The proposed higher Tier 6 rebate is therefore intended to 
improve overall market quality on the Exchange by incentivizing 
Participants to bring additional Customer order flow to NOM and, in 
turn, provide more trading opportunities to the benefit of all market 
participants. The amendment is part of an overall effort to 
appropriately calibrate rebates in a manner that helps attract order 
flow to NOM, from which all Participants benefit through increased 
trading opportunities and greater interaction with liquidity.
    The proposed amendment is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory 
because the Exchange would uniformly apply the revised Tier 6 rebate to 
every Participant that satisfies the qualifying criteria for that Tier 
through Customer liquidity-adding order flow. Continuing to provide 
more favorable pricing on Customer liquidity than on liquidity from 
other categories of market participants is consistent with the 
Exchange's long-standing practice throughout its Pricing Schedule and 
is justified because Customer liquidity offers benefits that ultimately 
flow through to all market participants, as described above. Similar 
upward adjustments to individual Customer and NOM Market Maker Penny 
Symbol and Non-Penny Symbol liquidity-adding rebates have previously 
been effected by the Exchange on the same basis.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \21\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 103339 (June 
27, 2025), 90 FR 29082 (July 2, 2025) (File No. SR-NASDAQ-2025-045) 
(increasing the Tier 5 NOM Market Maker Rebate to Add Liquidity in 
Penny Symbols from $0.44 to $0.46 per contract); Securities Exchange 
Act Release No. 98934 (Nov. 15, 2023), 88 FR 81166 (Nov. 21, 2023) 
(File No. SR-NASDAQ-2023-044) (increasing the note 9 Customer Rebate 
to Add Liquidity in Non-Penny Symbols from $1.00 to $1.10 per 
contract, and increasing the note 10 Customer Rebate to Add 
Liquidity in Non-Penny Symbols from $1.05 to $1.15 per contract).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Second Change
    The proposed amendment to the Tier 6 NOM Market Maker rebate to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.47 per contract to $0.45 per 
contract is reasonable because NOM Market Makers would continue to 
receive substantial rebates for adding Penny Symbol liquidity across 
all six volume tiers, and the Tier 6 rebate would remain among the 
highest of those tiers, tied with the Tier 5 rebate at $0.45 per 
contract. The amendment is part of an overall effort to appropriately 
calibrate rebates in a manner that helps attract order flow to NOM, 
from which all Participants benefit through increased trading

[[Page 59287]]

opportunities and greater interaction with liquidity.
    The proposed amendment is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory 
because the Exchange would uniformly apply the revised Tier 6 rebate to 
every NOM Market Maker that satisfies the qualifying criteria for that 
Tier. Similar downward adjustments to individual NOM Market Maker Penny 
Symbol rebate tiers have previously been effected by the Exchange on 
the same basis.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104818 (Feb. 11, 
2026), 91 FR 7336 (Feb. 17, 2026) (File No. SR-NASDAQ-2026-006) 
(reducing the Tier 5 NOM Market Maker Rebate to Add Liquidity in 
Penny Symbols from $0.46 to $0.45 per contract and the Tier 6 NOM 
Market Maker Rebate to Add Liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.48 to 
$0.47 per contract).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Third Change
    The proposed elimination and reservation of note 2 in Options 7, 
Section 2(1) is reasonable. Note 2 currently offers Non-NOM Market 
Makers and NOM Market Makers reduced fees for removing liquidity in 
Penny Symbols of $0.48 and $0.38 per contract in narrowly defined 
transactions in which the Participant is (i) both the buyer and the 
seller or (ii) removes liquidity from another Participant under Common 
Ownership, and only where the Participant has separately added 1.10% or 
1.55% of total industry customer equity and ETF option ADV. Following 
the proposed elimination, Non-NOM Market Makers and NOM Market Makers 
would be assessed the same standard $0.50 per contract Penny Symbols 
fee for removing liquidity that is applicable to Broker-Dealers and 
Firms. The Exchange believes that eliminating this narrow incentive, 
which today applies only where the Participant is on both sides of the 
trade or removes liquidity from an affiliate under Common Ownership, 
produces a more uniform Penny Symbols removal fee structure across Non-
NOM Market Makers, NOM Market Makers, Broker-Dealers and Firms and 
simplifies the Pricing Schedule.
    The proposed elimination is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because, upon its effectiveness, no Participant would be 
able to qualify for the eliminated note 2 incentives, and the Exchange 
would uniformly apply the standard fees to remove liquidity in Penny 
Symbols to all Non-NOM Market Makers and NOM Market Makers.
Fourth Change
    The proposed modification to the Tier 6 criteria for the Customer 
and Professional rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols is 
reasonable. Tier 6 is presently available under two alternative 
qualification paths, and the proposal streamlines only the second of 
those paths. Following the proposed change, that second path will 
continue to require the Participant to add at least 0.10% of total 
industry customer equity and ETF option ADV in Customer and/or 
Professional volume, and to qualify for MARS. The primary qualification 
path (adding at least 0.70% of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV in Penny Symbol and/or Non-Penny Symbol liquidity) is not 
affected by the proposal, and neither is the requirement that the 
Participant reach 0.10% of total industry customer equity and ETF 
option ADV in Customer and/or Professional volume under the second 
path. The Exchange has previously observed, in adding an alternative 
MARS-tied route to Tier 3 of the Customer and Professional rebate 
program,\23\ that tying rebate qualification to MARS is designed to 
incentivize Participants to increase their liquidity adding activity on 
NOM and thereby improve the quality of the market for all Participants. 
The Exchange believes that the same reasoning supports focusing the 
second Tier 6 qualification path on the MARS-tied requirement alone.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 92974 (Sept. 14, 
2021), 86 FR 52273 (Sept. 20, 2021) (File No. SR-NASDAQ-2021-069) 
(adding an alternative MARS-tied route to qualify for the Tier 3 
Customer and Professional Rebate to Add Liquidity in Penny Symbols).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed modification is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because the Exchange would uniformly apply the 
streamlined Tier 6 criteria to every Participant that seeks to earn the 
Customer and Professional rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols at 
Tier 6. Participants that previously could have qualified for Tier 6 
through the deleted alternative (adding liquidity in all securities 
through one or more of their Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs representing 
1.00% or more of Consolidated Volume in a month) may still qualify for 
Tier 6 either by satisfying the unmodified primary volume threshold or 
by satisfying the retained MARS-tied requirement of the second path, on 
the same terms as every other Participant. The Exchange acknowledges 
that a Participant whose Tier 6 eligibility currently rests solely on 
the deleted MPID/Consolidated Volume alternative--that is, a 
Participant that does not meet either the unmodified primary volume 
threshold or the retained MARS-tied requirement of the second path--
would no longer qualify for Tier 6 following the proposed change. The 
Exchange believes this outcome is appropriate because it aligns Tier 6 
eligibility with volume-based and MARS-linked criteria that more 
directly incentivize the addition of Customer and Professional order 
flow to NOM.
Fifth Change
    The proposed elimination and reservation of note 7 in Options 7, 
Section 2(1) is reasonable. Note 7 currently modifies the Tier 6 
Customer rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols by providing 
additional $0.02, $0.05, or $0.05 per contract enhancements upon 
satisfaction of substantial volume and cross-market conditions. The 
Exchange has observed that these layered volume-based and cross-market 
enhancements have not attracted incremental Customer order flow at 
levels commensurate with the complexity that they add to the Pricing 
Schedule. Following the proposed elimination, Participants that qualify 
for the Tier 6 Customer rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols would 
continue to receive that rebate at its established level. The Exchange 
believes that consolidating the Tier 6 Customer rebate at its 
established, uniform level, without the additional volume-based and 
cross-market enhancements currently in note 7, produces a simpler and 
more transparent Tier 6 Customer rebate structure.
    The proposed elimination is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because, upon its effectiveness, no Participant would be 
able to qualify for the eliminated note 7 enhancements, and the 
Exchange would uniformly apply the standard Tier 6 Customer rebate to 
every Participant that qualifies for that Tier.
Sixth Change
    The proposed relocation of the ``Consolidated Volume'' defined term 
from note 7 of Options 7, Section 2(1) to Options 7, Section 1(a), 
which houses the defined terms applicable throughout the Pricing 
Schedule, is reasonable. The proposed relocation is a non-substantive 
change that reproduces the ``Consolidated Volume'' definition verbatim 
in a new location and, in itself, does not modify any fee, rebate, 
threshold, or qualification criterion under Options 7. Because notes 3, 
4, 9 and the note designated by ``##'' within Options 7, Section 2(1) 
each use the term ``Consolidated Volume'' without themselves defining 
it, and because the concurrent elimination of note 7 (the sole current 
location of the defined term) would otherwise leave

[[Page 59288]]

``Consolidated Volume'' undefined within Options 7, the proposed 
relocation preserves an accurate and clearly identifiable definition of 
``Consolidated Volume'' for all remaining references to that term 
within Options 7. Placing the ``Consolidated Volume'' defined term 
alongside the other defined terms in Section 1(a) also makes the 
Pricing Schedule easier to read and more accessible to Participants and 
other market participants that consult it.
    The proposed relocation is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because it applies uniformly across all Participants. 
The definition of ``Consolidated Volume'' proposed for Options 7, 
Section 1(a) is identical to the definition that currently appears in 
note 7, and its relocation does not alter how ``Consolidated Volume,'' 
or activity for any fee or rebate tier that references ``Consolidated 
Volume,'' is calculated. The Exchange will therefore continue to apply 
the same measure of ``Consolidated Volume,'' in the same manner, to 
every Participant that seeks to qualify under any fee or rebate 
provision of Options 7 that references that term.
Seventh Change
    The proposed elimination and reservation of note 10 in Options 7, 
Section 2(1) is reasonable. Note 10 currently provides an alternative, 
exclusive rebate schedule to Participants that satisfy a demanding 
combination of NOM add-liquidity volume above 1.50% of total industry 
customer equity and ETF option ADV, MOC/LOC Consolidated Volume greater 
than 0.04% executed within The Nasdaq Stock Market Closing Cross, and 
non-displayed volume within The Nasdaq Stock Market greater than 1.5 
million shares per day. Participants that qualified for the note 10 
rebate schedule were excluded from receiving any of the six tiered 
Customer and Professional rebates to add liquidity, and from any other 
Customer and Professional rebate incentive on NOM. With the proposed 
elimination, all Participants, including any Participant that 
previously qualified for the note 10 rebate schedule, would be eligible 
to earn the tiered Customer and Professional rebates to add liquidity 
in Penny Symbols and Non-Penny Symbols on the same basis as every other 
Participant.
    The proposed elimination is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because, upon its effectiveness, no Participant would be 
able to qualify for the eliminated note 10 rebate schedule, and the 
Exchange would uniformly apply to all Participants the tiered Customer 
and Professional rebates to add liquidity.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Inter-Market Competition
    The proposal does not impose an undue burden on inter-market 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. The Exchange believes its proposal remains 
competitive with other options markets and will offer market 
participants with another choice of where to transact options. The 
Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market in which 
market participants can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee 
levels at a particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities 
available at other venues to be more favorable. In such an environment, 
the Exchange must continually adjust its fees to remain competitive 
with other exchanges. Because competitors are free to modify their own 
fees in response, and because market participants may readily adjust 
their order routing practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to 
which fee changes in this market may impose any burden on competition 
is extremely limited.
Intra-Market Competition
    The Exchange does not believe that its proposal would impose an 
undue burden on intra-market competition. Each of the seven proposed 
changes would apply uniformly across all Participants, or uniformly 
within an identifiable class of Participants to which the corresponding 
pricing provision applies.
First Change
    The proposed increase of the Tier 6 Customer rebate to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.48 per contract to $0.49 per 
contract does not impose an undue burden on intra-market competition, 
because the revised Tier 6 rebate would apply uniformly to every 
Participant that satisfies the Tier 6 qualification criteria through 
Customer liquidity-adding order flow. The Exchange's long-standing 
practice of providing more favorable pricing on Customer liquidity than 
on liquidity from other categories of market participants does not 
impose an undue burden on intra-market competition because, as 
described above, Customer liquidity offers benefits that ultimately 
flow through to all Participants.
Second Change
    The proposed reduction of the Tier 6 NOM Market Maker rebate to add 
liquidity in Penny Symbols from $0.47 per contract to $0.45 per 
contract does not impose an undue burden on intra-market competition, 
because the revised rebate would apply uniformly to every NOM Market 
Maker that satisfies the Tier 6 qualification criteria, and NOM Market 
Makers would continue to receive substantial rebates for adding Penny 
Symbol liquidity across all six volume tiers.
Third Change
    The proposed elimination and reservation of note 2 in Options 7, 
Section 2(1) does not impose an undue burden on intra-market 
competition, because, upon its effectiveness, no Participant would be 
able to qualify for the eliminated note 2 incentives, and Non-NOM 
Market Makers and NOM Market Makers would be assessed the same $0.50 
per contract Penny Symbol fee for removing liquidity as Broker-Dealers 
and Firms.
Fourth Change
    The proposed modification of the Tier 6 criteria for the Customer 
and Professional rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols does not 
impose an undue burden on intra-market competition, because the 
streamlined Tier 6 criteria would apply uniformly to every Participant 
that seeks the Tier 6 rebate. The primary qualification path (adding at 
least 0.70% of total industry customer equity and ETF option ADV in 
Penny Symbol and/or Non-Penny Symbol liquidity) is unchanged by the 
proposal, and the MARS-tied requirement of the second qualification 
path is retained without modification. The proposal narrows only one of 
two alternative requirements within the second qualification path, and 
it does so on terms that apply identically to every Participant.
Fifth Change
    The proposed elimination and reservation of note 7 in Options 7, 
Section 2(1) does not impose an undue burden on intra-market 
competition, because, upon its effectiveness, no Participant would be 
able to qualify for the eliminated note 7 enhancements, and the Tier 6 
Customer rebate to add liquidity in Penny Symbols would continue to be 
paid at its established level to every Participant that satisfies the 
Tier 6 criteria.

[[Page 59289]]

Sixth Change
    The proposed relocation of the ``Consolidated Volume'' defined term 
from note 7 of Options 7, Section 2(1) to Options 7, Section 1(a) does 
not impose an undue burden on intra-market competition. The relocation 
is a non-substantive change that reproduces the definition verbatim in 
a new location, does not modify any fee, rebate, threshold or 
qualification criterion, and does not alter how ``Consolidated Volume'' 
is calculated or applied to any Participant. The same measure of 
``Consolidated Volume'' will continue to apply to all Participants that 
seek to qualify under any fee or rebate provision of Options 7 that 
references the term and, accordingly, the proposed relocation applies 
uniformly across all Participants.
Seventh Change
    The proposed elimination and reservation of note 10 in Options 7, 
Section 2(1) does not impose an undue burden on intra-market 
competition. Upon its effectiveness, no Participant would be able to 
qualify for the eliminated note 10 rebate schedule, and, importantly, 
Participants that previously would have been excluded from the tiered 
Customer and Professional rebates to add liquidity by virtue of 
qualifying for note 10 would once again be eligible to earn those 
tiered rebates on the same basis as every other Participant. The 
Exchange therefore believes that this change furthers intra-market 
competition by allowing all Participants, including any Participants 
that previously qualified for the note 10 rebate schedule, to be 
eligible to qualify and earn the tiered Customer and Professional 
rebates to add liquidity in Penny Symbols and Non-Penny Symbols on the 
same basis as every other Participant.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ec9e998089c18f8381818982989fac9f898fc28b839a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f684839a93db95999b9b93988285b6859395d8919980">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-074 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-074. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NASDAQ-2026-074 and should be submitted 
on or before October 9, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\25\
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    \25\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-19119 Filed 9-17-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 18, 2026.

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