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Notice2026-19087

Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment Request; Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Supplement

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 17, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentCensus Bureau

Abstract

The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, invites the general public and other Federal agencies to comment on proposed and continuing information collections. These comments help us assess the impact of our information collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public comment on the proposed revision of the Current Population Survey (CPS) Annual Social and Economic Supplement (ASEC) 2027 Field Test collection, prior to the submission of the information collection request (ICR) to OMB for approval.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 179 (Thursday, September 17, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 179 (Thursday, September 17, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58839-58840]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-19087]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Census Bureau


Agency Information Collection Activities; Submission to the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for Review and Approval; Comment 
Request; Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic 
Supplement

AGENCY: U.S. Census Bureau, Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of information collection, request for comment.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce, in accordance with the Paperwork 
Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, invites the general public and other 
Federal agencies to comment on proposed and continuing information 
collections. These comments help us assess the impact of our 
information collection requirements and minimize the public's reporting 
burden. The purpose of this notice is to allow for 60 days of public 
comment on the proposed revision of the Current Population Survey (CPS) 
Annual Social and Economic Supplement (ASEC) 2027 Field Test 
collection, prior to the submission of the information collection 
request (ICR) to OMB for approval.

DATES: To ensure consideration, comments regarding this proposed 
information collection must be received on or before November 16, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments by 
email to Hyon B. Shin, Assistant Division Chief in the Social, 
Economic, and Housing Statistics Division via the internet at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0f6b7c6b216c7f7c4f6c6a617c7a7c21686079"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ceaabdaae0adbebd8eadaba0bdbbbde0a9a1b8">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please reference Current Population Survey Annual 
Social and Economic Supplement (CPS ASEC) 2027 Field Test in the 
subject line of your comments. You may also submit comments, identified 
by Docket Number USBC-2026-0496, to the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: 
<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>. All comments received are part of the 
public record. No comments will be posted to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> 
for public viewing until after the comment period has closed. Comments 
will generally be posted without change. All Personally Identifiable 
Information (for example, name and address) voluntarily submitted by 
the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit Confidential 
Business Information or otherwise sensitive or protected information. 
You may submit attachments to electronic comments in

[[Page 58840]]

Microsoft Word, Excel, or Adobe PDF file formats.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
specific questions related to collection activities should be directed 
to Hyon B. Shin, Assistant Division Chief by email (<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9efaedfab0fdeeeddefdfbf0edebedb0f9f1e8"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ef8b9c8bc18c9f9caf8c8a819c9a9cc1888099">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>) 
or by phone (301-763-6169).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Abstract

    The U.S. Census Bureau plans to request clearance from the Office 
of Management and Budget (OMB) for the collection of information 
related to a field test of the CPS in calendar year 2027.
    The CPS has been the source of official government statistics on 
employment and unemployment since 1942. The Bureau of Labor Statistics 
(BLS) and the Census Bureau jointly sponsor the basic monthly survey. 
The Census Bureau also prepares and conducts all the field work. The 
CPS collects labor force information for the civilian noninstitutional 
population including employment status, number of hours worked, job 
search activities, earnings, duration of unemployment, and the industry 
and occupation classification of the job held the previous week. Data 
for the CPS are currently collected by Census field interviewers via 
in-person interviews or by telephone. In February, March, and April of 
any collection year, the Census Bureau collects additional information 
via the ASEC supplement to the CPS.
    The ASEC collects information on work experience, personal income, 
noncash benefits, current and previous year health insurance coverage, 
employer-sponsored insurance take-up, and migration. The ASEC is the 
official source of national poverty estimates calculated in accordance 
with the Office of Management and Budget's Statistical Policy Directive 
14. Two other important national estimates derived from the ASEC are 
real median household income and the number and percent of individuals 
without health insurance coverage.
    The 2027 Field Test's goal is to continue the testing conducted for 
the CPS by incorporating the ASEC supplement. This is the third of 
three major field tests with the first completed in 2025 and the second 
in 2026, with an ultimate goal for the ASEC to follow the phase-in 
changes to the CPS, planned for 2027 through 2028, in 2029.

II. Method of Collection

    The 2027 Field Test is planned for January 2027 until May 2027. 
This will be the first time that the ASEC supplement will be 
administered as a self-response mode, therefore, the two main goals of 
the proposed field test are outlined below.
    Introducing a self-response mode: The current CPS ASEC 
questionnaire collects data via computer-assisted personal interviewing 
(CAPI). Since the ASEC is introducing an internet self-response (ISR) 
mode, qualitative research, expert review, and smaller-scale tests were 
conducted to transform the CAPI question wording into an ISR-
appropriate format. The 2027 Field Test is the first opportunity to 
conduct a full-scale field test to evaluate comparability of the CAPI 
questions to the ISR questions.
    Content Testing: Additionally, multiple rounds of qualitative 
tests, expert review, and smaller-scale tests were employed for 
questionnaire clarity and comparability. This field test will utilize 
the qualitative research findings to do a split-path examination of a 
control version to a test version of the ASEC questions changes. All 
questions on the ASEC will have some changes because this is the first 
instance of a self-response mode so questions that a field 
representative would ask are updated for a self-respondent. The goal of 
the test is to determine the impact of changing question wording and 
response categories, as well as redefining underlying constructs, on 
the quality of the key ASEC estimates.

III. Data

    OMB Control Number: 0607-0354.
    Form Number(s): None.
    Type of Review: Regular submission, Request for a Revision of a 
Currently Approved Collection.
    Affected Public: Households.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 50,000.
    Estimated Time per Response: 50 minutes.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden Hours: 41,667.
    Estimated Total Annual Cost to Public: $0. There are no costs to 
the respondents other than their time.
    Respondent's Obligation: Voluntary.
    Legal Authority: Title 13, United States Code, Sections 141 and 182 
and Title 29, United States Code, Sections 1-9.

IV. Request for Comments

    We are soliciting public comments to permit the Department/Bureau 
to: (a) Evaluate whether the proposed information collection is 
necessary for the proper functions of the Department, including whether 
the information will have practical utility; (b) Evaluate the accuracy 
of our estimate of the time and cost burden for this proposed 
collection, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions 
used; (c) Evaluate ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of 
the information to be collected; and (d) Minimize the reporting burden 
on those who are to respond, including the use of automated collection 
techniques or other forms of information technology.
    Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. We will include, or summarize, each comment in our 
request to OMB to approve this ICR. Before including your address, 
phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information 
in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--
including your personal identifying information--may be made publicly 
available at any time. While you may ask us in your comment to withhold 
your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot 
guarantee that we will be able to do so.

Sheleen Dumas,
Departmental PRA Compliance Officer, Office of the Under Secretary for 
Economic Affairs, Commerce Department.
[FR Doc. 2026-19087 Filed 9-16-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-07-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 17, 2026.

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