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Rule2026-18855

Safety Zone; Rocket Test Site, Rio Grande River, Boca Chica, TX

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 15, 2026
Effective
September 15, 2026

Issuing agencies

Homeland Security DepartmentCoast Guard

Abstract

The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for navigable waters of the Rio Grande River. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by cryogenics and structural tests of rockets at the Massey's test site. This rulemaking will prohibit persons and vessels from being in the safety zone unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sector Corpus Christi.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 177 (Tuesday, September 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 177 (Tuesday, September 15, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 58377-58378]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18855]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2026-1159]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; Rocket Test Site, Rio Grande River, Boca Chica, TX

AGENCY: Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for 
navigable waters of the Rio Grande River. The safety zone is needed to 
protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential 
hazards created by cryogenics and structural tests of rockets at the 
Massey's test site. This rulemaking will prohibit persons and vessels 
from being in the safety zone unless specifically authorized by the 
Captain of the Port, Sector Corpus Christi.

DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from September 15, 
2026 through October 31, 2026. For the purposes of enforcement, actual 
notice will be used from September 4, 2026, until September 15, 2026.

ADDRESSES: To view available documents go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and search for USCG-2026-1159.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this 
proposed rule, contact Lieutenant Commander Timothy Cardenas, Sector 
Corpus Christi Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; 
telephone 361-244-4784, or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5c083531332834257216721f3d2e3839323d2f1c292f3f3b72313530"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="42162b2f2d362a3b6c086c01233026272c233102373121256c2f2b2e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background and Authority

    SpaceX conducts rocket testing at their Massey's Test Site on a 
weekly basis. This test site is on the Rio Grande River, approximately 
6 miles inland from the mouth of the river. Test activities at this 
location create hazards such as the potential accidental discharge of 
cryogenic fuel and test failures resulting in dangerous projectiles and 
falling hot embers or other debris. The Captain of the Port (COTP) 
Corpus Christi has determined that the testing activities that create 
these potential hazards are a safety concern for anyone on the Rio 
Grande River within a half mile of the test site. Therefore, the COTP 
is issuing this rule under the authority in 46 U.S.C. 70034, which is 
needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment in the 
navigable waters within the safety zone.
    Because of these potential hazards, the Coast Guard is issuing this 
rule without prior notice and comment. As is authorized by 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good cause exists for not 
publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this 
rule because it is impracticable and contrary to the public interest. 
The Coast Guard is notified of these tests on a weekly basis, but it is 
not determined if static fire or cryogenic testing will be conducted, 
requiring activation of the safety zone, until hours before their 
start. Therefore, we do not have enough time to solicit and respond to 
comments. However, the Coast Guard has previously published a Notice of 
Proposed Rulemaking to establish a permanent safety zone around this 
site and is preparing a final rule for that project (90 FR 61112, 
December 30, 2025, Docket number USCG-2025-0898). This temporary zone 
is necessary to ensure safety on the Rio Grande River until the 
permanent zone is established.
    For the same reasons, the Coast Guard finds that under 5 U.S.C. 
553(d)(3), good cause exists for making this rule effective less than 
30 days after publication in the Federal Register.

III. Discussion of the Rule

    This rule establishes a safety zone from September 4, 2026, through 
October 31, 2026. The safety zone would cover all navigable waters 
within a half mile radius of the testing facility located at 
25[deg]57'09.0'' N, 97[deg]14'50.0'' W. The safety zone will only be 
enforced during times when explosive or hazardous testing operations 
are being conducted at the site. During those limited times, no vessel 
or person would be permitted to enter the safety

[[Page 58378]]

zone without obtaining permission from the COTP or their designated 
representative. The regulatory text we are proposing appears at the end 
of this document.

IV. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analysis 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Impact on Small Entities

    The regulatory flexibility analysis provisions of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, do not apply to rules that 
are not subject to notice and comment. Because the Coast Guard has, for 
good cause, waived the notice and comment requirement that would 
otherwise apply to this rulemaking, the Regulatory Flexibility Act's 
flexibility analysis provisions do not apply here.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), if this rule will affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions, contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
CONTACT section.
    Small businesses may send comments to the Small Business and 
Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small 
Business Regulatory Fairness Boards by calling 1-888-REG-FAIR (1-888-
734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small entities 
that question or complain about this rule or any policy or action of 
the Coast Guard.

B. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

C. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13132, Federalism, 
and have determined that it is consistent with the fundamental 
federalism principles and preemption requirements described in that 
Order.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    As required by The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 
1531-1538), the Coast Guard certifies that this rule will not result in 
an annual expenditure of $100,000,000 or more (adjusted for inflation) 
by a State, local, or tribal government, in the aggregate, or by the 
private sector.

E. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), and have determined that this action is one 
of a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have 
a significant effect on the human environment.
    This rule is a safety zone. It is categorically excluded from 
further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS 
Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental 
Consideration supporting this determination is available in the docket.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 
6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.4.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T08-1159 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T08-1159   Safety Zone; Rocket Test Site, Rio Grande River, 
Boca Chica, TX.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All waters of 
the Rio Grande River, from surface to bottom, from 25[deg]57'15.4'' N, 
97[deg]14'30.4'' W (approximately 0.5 miles east of the Massey's test 
facility), thence westward to 25[deg]57'03.1'' N, 97[deg]15'34.1'' W 
(approximate 0.5 miles west of the Massey's test facility). These 
coordinates are based on the World Geodetic System (WGS 84).
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative 
means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, 
petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a 
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the 
Captain of the Port Corpus Christi (COTP) in the enforcement of the 
safety zone.
    (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in 
subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in 
paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the 
COTP's designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative on VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone at (800) 874-2143. 
Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful orders or 
directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated 
representative.
    (d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced anytime 
between September 4, 2026, through October 31, 2026, when a company 
conducts testing operations that involve explosive material within the 
location described above. The COTP or a designated representative will 
inform the public through Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs) and/or 
Marine Safety Information Bulletins (MSIBs) of the enforcement times 
and dates for this safety zone.

T.H. Bertheau,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sector Corpus Christi.
[FR Doc. 2026-18855 Filed 9-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 15, 2026.

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