Tin Mill Products From the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, Preliminary Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, and Alignment of Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination
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Issuing agencies
Abstract
The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters of tin mill products from the People's Republic of China (China). The period of investigation is January 1, 2025, through December 31, 2025. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 177 (Tuesday, September 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 177 (Tuesday, September 15, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58418-58420]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18792]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-570-229]
Tin Mill Products From the People's Republic of China:
Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, Preliminary
Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, and Alignment of
Final Determination With Final Antidumping Duty Determination
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily
determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to
producers and exporters of tin mill products from the People's Republic
of China (China). The period of investigation is January 1, 2025,
through December 31, 2025. Interested parties are invited to comment on
this preliminary determination.
DATES: Applicable September 15, 2026.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Samuel Evans, AD/CVD Operations,
Office IX, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2420.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
703(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on May 5,
2026.\1\ On June 29, 2026, Commerce postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation and the revised deadline is now
September 8, 2026.\2\ For a complete description of the events that
followed the initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.\3\ A list of topics discussed in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The
Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public
[[Page 58419]]
document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service
System (ACCESS), which is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/frnotices">https://access.trade.gov/frnotices</a>.
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\1\ See Tin Mill Products from the People's Republic of China:
Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation, 91 FR 24170 (May 5,
2026) (Initiation Notice).
\2\ See Tin Mill Products from the People's Republic of China:
Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Countervailing
Duty Investigation, 91 FR 39068 (June 29, 2026).
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Affirmative Determination of the Countervailing Duty Investigation
of Tin Mill Products from the People's Republic of China,'' dated
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary
Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are tin mill products
from China. For a complete description of the scope of this
investigation, see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the Preamble to Commerce's regulations,\4\ the
Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise
issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\5\ Certain interested
parties commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in
the Initiation Notice. For a summary of the product coverage comments
and rebuttal response submitted to the record for the preliminary
determination, and accompanying analysis of all comments timely
received, see the Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum.\6\ Commerce is
preliminarily modifying the scope language as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice. See revised scope in Appendix I.
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\4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule,
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble).
\5\ See Initiation Notice.
\6\ See Memorandum, ``Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Investigations of Tin Mill Products from the People's Republic of
China, Taiwan, and the Republic of T[uuml]rkiye: Preliminary Scope
Decision Memorandum,'' dated concurrently with this notice
(Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum).
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Methodology
Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found
countervailable, Commerce preliminarily determines that there is a
subsidy, i.e., a financial contribution by an ``authority'' that gives
rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is
specific.\7\
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\7\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Commerce notes that, in making these findings, it relied on facts
available and, because it finds that one or more respondents did not
act to the best of their ability to respond to Commerce's requests for
information, it drew an adverse inference in selecting from among the
facts otherwise available.\8\ For further information, see the ``Use of
Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse Inferences'' section in the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
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\8\ See sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act.
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Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances
In accordance with section 703(e)(1) of the Act, Commerce
preliminarily determines that critical circumstances exist with respect
to imports of tin mill products from China for Shougang Holding Trade
(Hong Kong) Ltd. (Shougang Holding), Shougang Jingtang United Iron &
Steel Co. Ltd. (Shougang Jingtang), and all other exporters or
producers not individually examined. For a full description of the
methodology and results of Commerce's analysis, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.
Alignment
As noted in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, in accordance with
section 705(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(4), Commerce is
aligning the final countervailing duty (CVD) determination in this
investigation with the final determination in the companion antidumping
duty (AD) investigation of tin mill products from China based on a
request made by the petitioners.\9\ Consequently, the final CVD
determination will be issued on the same date as the final AD
determination, which is currently scheduled to be issued no later than
November 30, 2026, unless postponed.
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\9\ See Petitioners' Letter, ``Request to Align the Final
Determination with the Final Determination for the Antidumping
Investigation,'' dated July 31, 2026.
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All-Others Rate
Sections 703(d) and 705(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in the
preliminary determination, Commerce shall determine an estimated all-
others rate for companies not individually examined. This rate shall be
an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated subsidy rates
established for those companies individually examined, excluding any
zero and de minimis rates and any rates based entirely under section
776 of the Act.
Pursuant to section 705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act, if the individual
estimated countervailable subsidy rates established for all exporters
and producers individually examined are zero, de minimis, or determined
based entirely on facts otherwise available, Commerce may use any
reasonable method to establish the estimated subsidy rate for all other
producers or exporters. Commerce has preliminarily determined the
individually estimated subsidy rate for each of the individually
examined respondents under section 776 of the Act. Thus, these rates
are the only rates available in this proceeding for deriving the all-
others rate. Consequently, pursuant to sections 703(d) and
705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act, Commerce has established the all-others
rate by using the countervailable subsidy rate assigned to the non-
responsive companies listed below. For a full description of the
methodology underlying Commerce's analysis, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.
Preliminary Determination
Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated
countervailable subsidy rates exist:
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Subsidy rate
Exporter/producer (percent ad
valorem)
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Shougang Holding Trade (Hong Kong) Ltd.................... * 66.61
Shougang Jingtang United Iron & Steel Co. Ltd............. * 66.61
All Others................................................ 66.61
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* This rate is based on facts available with adverse inferences.
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 703(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
of entries of subject merchandise as described in the scope of the
investigation section entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register. Further, pursuant to section 703(d)(1)(B) of the Act
and 19 CFR 351.107(e), Commerce will instruct CBP to require a cash
deposit equal to the estimated company-specific countervailable subsidy
rate or the estimated all-others rate, as follows: (1) the cash deposit
rate for the respondents listed above will be equal to the company-
specific estimated individual countervailable subsidy rates determined
in this preliminary determination; and (2) the cash deposit rate for
all other producers and exporters will be equal to the estimated all-
others subsidy rate.
Section 703(e)(2) of the Act provides that, given an affirmative
determination of critical circumstances, any suspension of liquidation
shall apply to unliquidated entries of merchandise entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the later of: (a)
the date which is 90 days before the date on which the suspension of
liquidation was first ordered; or (b) the
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date on which notice of initiation of the investigation was published.
Commerce preliminarily finds that critical circumstances exist for
imports of subject merchandise produced and/or exported by Shougang
Holding, Shougang Jingtang, and all other producers and/or exporters.
In accordance with section 703(e)(2)(A) of the Act, the suspension of
liquidation shall apply to unliquidated entries of merchandise from the
exporters/producers identified in this paragraph that were entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date which is
90 days before the publication of this notice.
Disclosure
Normally, Commerce discloses to interested parties the calculations
performed in preliminary results within five days of any public
announcement or, if there is no public announcement, within five days
of the date of publication of the notice of preliminary determination
in the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b). However,
because Commerce preliminarily applied adverse facts available to the
individually examined companies Shougang Holding and Shougang Jingtang
in this investigation, in accordance with section 776 of the Act, there
are no calculations to disclose.
Verification
Because the examined respondents in this investigation did not
provide information requested by Commerce and Commerce preliminarily
determines each of the examined respondents to have been uncooperative,
it will not conduct verification.
Public Comment
Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than 30
days after the date of publication of the preliminary determination.
Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the case briefs, may be
filed not later than five days after the date for filing case
briefs.\10\ Interested parties who submit case or rebuttal briefs in
this proceeding must submit: (1) a table of contents listing each
issue; and (2) a table of authorities.\11\ All briefs must be filed
electronically using ACCESS. An electronically filed document must be
received successfully in its entirety in ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern
Time on the established deadline.
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\10\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29,
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
\11\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their
briefs a public, executive summary for each issue raised in their
briefs.\12\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their
executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not
including citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the
basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision
memorandum that will accompany the final determination in this
investigation. We request that interested parties include footnotes for
relevant citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\13\
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\12\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and
Decision Memorandum.
\13\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain:
(1) the party's name, address, and telephone number; (2) the number of
participants, and whether any participant is a foreign national; and
(3) a list of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is
made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.
U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) Notification
In accordance with section 703(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
the ITC of its determination. If the final determination is
affirmative, the ITC will determine before the later of 120 days after
the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days after the final
determination whether imports of tin mill products from China are
materially injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections
703(f) and 777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: September 8, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The products within the scope of this investigation are tin mill
flat-rolled products that are coated or plated with tin, chromium,
or chromium oxides. Flat-rolled steel products coated with tin are
known as tinplate. Flat-rolled steel products coated with chromium
or chromium oxides are known as tin-free steel or electrolytic
chromium-coated steel. The scope includes all the noted tin mill
products regardless of thickness, width, form (in coils or cut
sheets), coating type (electrolytic or otherwise), edge (trimmed,
untrimmed or further processed, such as scroll cut), coating
thickness, surface finish, temper, coating metal (tin, chromium,
chromium oxide), reduction (single- or double-reduced), and whether
or not coated with a plastic material.
Excluded from the scope of this investigation is certain single-
reduced electrolytically chromium-coated steel tape for use as an
armoring and shielding layer for fiber optic and telecommunications
cables (commonly known in the industry as ``copolymer coated steel
tape''). Such excluded certain single-reduced electrolytically
chromium-coated steel tape is excluded only if it meets all seven
(7) of the below requirements:
(1) Single-reduced electrolytically chromium-coated steel,
(2) Actual thickness of 0.160 mm or less (55-pound base box
weight),
(3) Type MR steel,
(4) T2-T3 temper,
(5) With a tensile range of 45-57 KSI or 310.20-393.00 Mpa,
(6) 15% minimum elongation, and
(7) 0.06-012 g/m2 chromium coating.
The merchandise subject to this investigation is currently
classified in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS), under HTSUS subheadings 7210.11.0000, 7210.12.0000,
7210.50.0020, 7210.50.0090, 7212.10.0000, 7212.50.0000, if of non-
alloy steel and under HTSUS subheadings 7225.99.0090, and
7226.99.0180 if of alloy steel. Although the subheadings are
provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written
description of the scope of the investigation is dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Injury Test
IV. Analysis of China's Financial System
V. Diversification of China's Economy
VI. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse Inferences
VII. Critical Circumstances
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2026-18792 Filed 9-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
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