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Proposed Rule2026-18749

Airworthiness Directives; Dassault Aviation Airplanes

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Published
September 14, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 6X and FALCON 7X airplanes, and certain Model FALCON 900EX and FALCON 2000EX airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of passenger seats sliding without passenger input, which subsequent investigation determined to be caused by the ring brakes and ring brake housing being out of allowed adjustment tolerances, failing to lock the seat in place. This proposed AD would require an inspection of each affected seat for discrepancies and applicable on-condition actions. This proposed AD would also limit the installation of affected seats under certain conditions. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 176 (Monday, September 14, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 176 (Monday, September 14, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 58036-58039]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18749]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-8805; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01179-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Dassault Aviation Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for all Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 6X and FALCON 7X airplanes, and 
certain Model FALCON 900EX and FALCON 2000EX airplanes. This proposed 
AD was prompted by reports of passenger seats sliding without passenger 
input, which subsequent investigation determined to be caused by the 
ring brakes and ring brake housing being out of allowed adjustment 
tolerances, failing to lock the seat in place. This proposed AD would 
require an inspection of each affected seat for discrepancies and 
applicable on-condition actions. This proposed AD would also limit the 
installation of affected seats under certain conditions. The FAA is 
proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 29, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: 202-493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket

[[Page 58037]]

No. FAA-2026-8805; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information 
(MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) material 
identified in this proposed AD, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#abeaefd8ebcecad8ca85ceded9c4dbca85cede"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1f5e5b6c5f7a7e6c7e317a6a6d706f7e317a6a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may find this material on the EASA website at 
ad.easa.europa.eu. It is also available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket 
No. FAA-2026-8805.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA 98198. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brenda Buitrago Perez, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; 
phone: 516-288-7368; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bd8490fcebee90fcf4ef90fffcfef290fef2eefddbdcdc93dad2cb"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e9d0c4a8bfbac4a8a0bbc4aba8aaa6c4aaa6baa98f8888c78e869f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-8805; 
Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01179-T'' at the beginning of your 
comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the 
proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include 
supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the 
closing date and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to 
Brenda Buitrago Perez, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart 
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: 516-288-7368; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7a43573b2c29573b332857383b3935573935293a1c1b1b541d150c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="1a23375b4c49375b534837585b5955375955495a7c7b7b347d756c">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is 
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket 
for this rulemaking.

Background

    EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the 
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2025-0134, dated June 26, 2025 (EASA 
AD 2025-0134) (also referred to as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe 
condition for all Dassault Aviation Model FALCON 6X and FALCON 7X 
airplanes, and certain Model FALCON 900EX and FALCON 2000EX airplanes. 
The MCAI states that reports of passenger seats sliding without 
passenger input were received. Relevant investigations determined that 
the ring brakes and ring brake housing were out of allowed adjustment 
tolerances and failed to lock the seat in place. This condition, if not 
detected and corrected, could lead to failure of the affected seat to 
remain in its position during critical phases of flight, which could 
result in injury to passengers.
    The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on 
these products.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-8805.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    EASA AD 2025-0134 specifies procedures for accomplishment of a one-
time inspection of affected seats for the following discrepancies: 
failure of one or both ring brake assemblies to lock the seat during 
the functional test, and incorrect tension in the mechanical assembly 
and, depending on findings, on-condition actions. On-condition actions 
include realigning the ring brake housing assembly, replacing any 
affected brake assemblies, and adjusting the tension in the mechanical 
assembly. EASA AD 2025-0134 also limits the installation of affected 
seats to those that have been inspected and on which applicable 
corrective actions have been accomplished. This material is reasonably 
available because the interested parties have access to it through 
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the 
ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI referenced above. The FAA is issuing this NPRM 
after determining that the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in EASA AD 2025-0134 described previously, except for any differences 
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD.

Explanation of Required Compliance Information

    In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD 
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation 
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance 
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has been 
coordinating this process with manufacturers and CAAs. As a result, the 
FAA proposes to incorporate EASA AD 2025-0134 by reference in the FAA 
final rule. This proposed AD would, therefore, require compliance with 
EASA AD 2025-0134 in its entirety through that incorporation, except 
for any differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of 
this proposed AD. Using common terms that are the same as the heading 
of a particular section in EASA AD 2025-0134 does not mean that 
operators need comply only with that section. For example, where the AD 
requirement refers to ``all required actions and compliance times,'' 
compliance with this AD requirement is not limited to the section 
titled ``Required Action(s) and Compliance Time(s)'' in EASA AD 2025-
0134. Material required by EASA AD 2025-0134 for compliance will be 
available at

[[Page 58038]]

<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-2026-8805 after the FAA final rule 
is published.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 148 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following 
costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                      Estimated Costs for Required Actions
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               Labor cost                   Parts cost         Cost per product         Cost on U.S. operators
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3 work-hours x $85 per hour = $255 per                $0  $255 per seat.............  Up to $717,060.*
 seat.
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* The number of passenger seats varies by airplane configuration; the FAA estimates that there could be up to 19
  passenger seats per airplane.

    The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition actions that would be required based on the results of any 
required actions. The FAA has no way of determining the number of 
aircraft that might need these on-condition actions:

                 Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions
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           Labor cost                 Parts cost       Cost per product
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4 work-hours x $85 per hour =     $6,727 per seat...  $7,067 per seat.
 $340 per seat.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The FAA has included all known costs in its cost estimate. 
According to the manufacturer, however, some or all of the costs of 
this proposed AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the 
cost impact on affected operators.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Dassault Aviation: Docket No. FAA-2026-8805; Project Identifier 
MCAI-2025-01179-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by October 29, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to the Dassault Aviation airplanes identified in 
(c)(1) through (4) of this AD, certificated in any category, as 
identified in European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2025-
0134, dated June 26, 2025 (EASA AD 2025-0134).
    (1) Model FALCON 6X airplanes.
    (2) Model FALCON 7X airplanes.
    (3) Model FALCON 900EX airplanes.
    (4) Model FALCON 2000EX airplanes.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 25, Equipment/
Furnishings.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of passenger seats sliding 
without passenger input. Relevant investigations identified that the 
ring brakes and ring brake housing were out of allowed adjustment 
tolerances and failed to lock the seat in place. The unsafe 
condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to failure of 
the affected seat to remain in its position during critical phases 
of flight, which could result in injury to passengers.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Requirements

    Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all 
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in 
accordance with, EASA AD 2025-0134.

(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2025-0134

    (1) Where EASA AD 2025-0134 refers to its effective date, this 
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2025-0134 specifies ``any 
discrepancy is identified'', this AD requires replacing that text 
with ``one or both ring brake assemblies fail to lock the seat on 
the tracking tubes under the functional test criteria specified in

[[Page 58039]]

the SB; or any incorrect tension is found in the mechanical 
assembly,''.
    (3) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2025-0134 specifies ``Where 
B/E Aerospace UCT SB SB-3ABF0107-25-79 provides instructions to'', 
this AD requires replacing that text with ``Where B/E Aerospace UCT 
SB SB-3ABF0107-25-79 or the SB provides instructions to''.
    (4) This AD does not adopt the ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 
2025-0134.
    (5) Where the definition of Groups in EASA AD 2025-0134 
specifies ``affected part'', this AD requires replacing that text 
with ``affected seat''.

(i) No Reporting Requirement

    Although the material referenced in EASA AD 2025-0134 specifies 
to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD does not 
include that requirement.

(j) Additional AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your 
principal inspector or responsible Flight Standards Office, as 
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the 
International Validation Branch, send it to the attention of the 
person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD and email to: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6c2d21232f2c0a0d0d420b031a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="286965676b684e4949064f475e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your 
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International 
Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Dassault Aviation's EASA Design 
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval 
must include the DOA-authorized signature.

(k) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Brenda Buitrago 
Perez, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 
410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: 516-288-7368; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#437a6e0215106e020a116e0102000c6e000c10032522226d242c35"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a69f8be7f0f58be7eff48be4e7e5e98be5e9f5e6c0c7c788c1c9d0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2025-0134, 
dated June 26, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For EASA material identified in this AD, contact EASA, 
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 
8999 000; email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#26676255664347554708435354495647084353"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="99d8ddead9fcf8eaf8b7fcecebf6e9f8b7fcec">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may find this material on 
the EASA website at ad.easa.europa.eu.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA 98198. For information on the availability of this 
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#284e5a0641465b584d4b5c4147466846495a49064f475e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e78195c98e8994978284938e8889a789869586c9808891">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on September 9, 2026.
Christopher R. Parker,
Acting Deputy Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-18749 Filed 9-11-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 14, 2026.

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