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Notice2026-18586

Citric Acid and Certain Citrate Salts From Canada and India; Scheduling of the Final Phase of Countervailing Duty and Antidumping Duty Investigations

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Published
September 11, 2026

Issuing agencies

International Trade Commission

Abstract

The Commission hereby gives notice of the scheduling of the final phase of antidumping and countervailing duty investigation Nos. 701-TA-783-784 and 731-TA-1771-1772 (Final) pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930 to determine whether an industry in the United States is materially injured or threatened with material injury, or the establishment of an industry in the United States is materially retarded, by reason of imports of citric acid and certain citrate salts, provided for in subheadings 2918.14.00, 2918.15.10, 2918.15.50, and 3824.99.93 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, from China that have been preliminarily determined by the Department of Commerce ("Commerce") to be subsidized by the government of China and sold at less-than-fair-value, and by reason of imports of citric acid and certain citrate salts from Canada that have been preliminarily determined by Commerce to be subsidized by the government of Canada but preliminarily determined by Commerce not to be, or not likely to be, sold at less-than-fair-value.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 175 (Friday, September 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 175 (Friday, September 11, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57920-57922]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18586]


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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

[Investigation Nos. 701-TA-783-784 and 731-TA-1771-1772 (Final)]


Citric Acid and Certain Citrate Salts From Canada and India; 
Scheduling of the Final Phase of Countervailing Duty and Antidumping 
Duty Investigations

AGENCY: United States International Trade Commission.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Commission hereby gives notice of the scheduling of the 
final phase of antidumping and countervailing duty investigation Nos. 
701-TA-783-784 and 731-TA-1771-1772 (Final) pursuant to the Tariff Act 
of 1930 to determine whether an industry in the United States is 
materially injured or threatened with material injury, or the 
establishment of an industry in the United States is materially 
retarded, by reason of imports of citric acid and certain citrate 
salts, provided for in subheadings 2918.14.00, 2918.15.10, 2918.15.50, 
and 3824.99.93 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, 
from China that have been preliminarily determined by the Department of 
Commerce (``Commerce'') to be subsidized by the government of China and 
sold at less-than-fair-value, and by reason of imports of citric acid 
and certain citrate salts from Canada that have been preliminarily 
determined by Commerce to be subsidized by the government of Canada but 
preliminarily determined by Commerce not to be, or not likely to be, 
sold at less-than-fair-value.

DATES: August 26, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gregory Gutierrez (205-1999), Office 
of Investigations, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street 
SW, Washington, DC 20436. Hearing-impaired persons can obtain 
information on this matter by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal 
on 202-205-1810. Persons with mobility impairments who will need 
special assistance in gaining access to the Commission should contact 
the Office of the Secretary at 202-205-2000. General information 
concerning the Commission may also be obtained by accessing its 
internet server (<a href="https://www.usitc.gov">https://www.usitc.gov</a>). The public record for these 
investigations may be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket 
(EDIS) at <a href="https://edis.usitc.gov">https://edis.usitc.gov</a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Scope.--For purposes of these investigations, Commerce has defined 
the subject merchandise as ``all grades and granulation sizes of citric 
acid, sodium citrate, and potassium citrate in their unblended forms, 
whether dry or in solution, and regardless of packaging type. The scope 
also includes blends of citric acid, sodium citrate, and potassium 
citrate, as well as blends with other ingredients, such as sugar, where 
the unblended form(s) of citric acid, sodium citrate, and potassium 
citrate constitute 40 percent or more, by weight, of the blend. The 
scope also includes all forms of crude calcium citrate, including 
dicalcium citrate monohydrate, and tricalcium citrate tetrahydrate, 
which are intermediate products in the production of citric acid, 
sodium citrate, and potassium citrate. The scope includes the hydrous 
and anhydrous forms of citric acid, the dihydrate and anhydrous forms 
of sodium citrate, otherwise known as citric acid sodium salt, and the 
monohydrate and monopotassium forms of potassium citrate. Sodium 
citrate also includes both trisodium citrate and monosodium citrate 
which are also known as citric acid trisodium salt and citric acid 
monosodium salt, respectively. The scope includes merchandise matching 
the above description that has been processed in a third country, 
including by commingling, diluting, introducing or removing additives, 
or performing any other processing that would not otherwise remove the 
merchandise from the scope of the investigations if performed in the 
subject country. The scope also includes merchandise matching the above 
description that is commingled or blended with citric acid, sodium 
citrate, and potassium citrate from sources not subject to these 
investigations. Only the subject component of such commingled products 
is covered by the scope of these investigations. The scope does not 
include calcium citrate that satisfies the standards set forth in the 
United States Pharmacopeia and has been mixed with a functional 
excipient, such as dextrose or starch, where the excipient constitutes 
at least two percent, by weight, of the product.''
    Background.--The final phase of these investigations is being 
scheduled

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pursuant to sections 705(b) and 731(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 
U.S.C. 1671d(b) and 1673d(b)), as a result of a negative preliminary 
determination by Commerce regarding whether citric acid and certain 
citrate salts from Canada are being sold at less than fair value within 
the meaning of Sec.  733 of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1673b), and as a result 
of affirmative preliminary determinations by Commerce that certain 
benefits which constitute subsidies within the meaning of Sec.  703 of 
the Act (19 U.S.C. 1671b) are being provided to manufacturers, 
producers, or exporters in Canada and India of citric acid and certain 
citrate salts, and that such products from India are being sold in the 
United States at less than fair value within the meaning of Sec.  733 
of the Act (19 U.S.C. 1673b). The investigations were requested in 
petitions filed on January 21, 2026, by Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, 
Decatur, Illinois; Cargill, International, Wayzata, Minnesota; and 
Primary Products Ingredients Americas LLC, Schaumburg, Illinois.
    For further information concerning the conduct of this phase of the 
investigations, hearing procedures, and rules of general application, 
consult the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure, part 201, 
subparts A and B (19 CFR part 201), and part 207, subparts A and C (19 
CFR part 207).
    Although Commerce has preliminarily determined that imports of 
citric acid and certain citrate salts from Canada are not being and are 
not likely to be sold in the United States at less than fair value, for 
purposes of efficiency the Commission hereby waives rule 207.21(b) \1\ 
so that the final phase of the investigations may proceed concurrently 
in the event that Commerce makes a final affirmative determination with 
respect to such imports.
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    \1\ Sec.  207.21(b) of the Commission's rules provides that, 
where Commerce has issued a negative preliminary determination, the 
Commission will publish a Final Phase Notice of Scheduling upon 
receipt of an affirmative final determination from Commerce.
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    Participation in the investigations and public service list.--
Persons, including industrial users of the subject merchandise and, if 
the merchandise is sold at the retail level, representative consumer 
organizations, wishing to participate in the final phase of these 
investigations as parties must file an entry of appearance with the 
Secretary to the Commission, as provided in Sec.  201.11 of the 
Commission's rules, no later than 21 days prior to the hearing date 
specified in this notice. A party that filed a notice of appearance 
during the preliminary phase of the investigations need not file an 
additional notice of appearance during this final phase. The Secretary 
will maintain a public service list containing the names and addresses 
of all persons, or their representatives, who are parties to the 
investigations.
    Please note the Secretary's Office will accept only electronic 
filings during this time. Filings must be made through the Commission's 
Electronic Document Information System (EDIS, <a href="https://edis.usitc.gov">https://edis.usitc.gov</a>). 
No in-person paper-based filings or paper copies of any electronic 
filings will be accepted until further notice.
    Limited disclosure of business proprietary information (BPI) under 
an administrative protective order (APO) and BPI service list.--
Pursuant to Sec.  207.7(a) of the Commission's rules, the Secretary 
will make BPI gathered in the final phase of these investigations 
available to authorized applicants under the APO issued in the 
investigations, provided that the application is made no later than 21 
days prior to the hearing date specified in this notice. Authorized 
applicants must represent interested parties, as defined by 19 U.S.C. 
1677(9), who are parties to the investigations. A party granted access 
to BPI in the preliminary phase of the investigations need not reapply 
for such access. A separate service list will be maintained by the 
Secretary for those parties authorized to receive BPI under the APO.
    Staff report.--The prehearing staff report in the final phase of 
these investigations will be placed in the nonpublic record on December 
28, 2026, and a public version will be issued thereafter, pursuant to 
Sec.  207.22 of the Commission's rules.
    Hearing.--The Commission will hold a hearing in connection with the 
final phase of this investigation beginning at 9:30 a.m. on January 12, 
2027. Requests to appear at the hearing should be filed in writing with 
the Secretary to the Commission on or before January 6, 2027. Any 
requests to appear as a witness via videoconference must be included 
with your request to appear. Requests to appear via videoconference 
must include a statement explaining why the witness cannot appear in 
person; the Chairman, or other person designated to conduct the 
investigation, may in their discretion for good cause shown, grant such 
a request. Requests to appear as remote witness due to illness or a 
positive COVID-19 test result may be submitted by 3:00 p.m. the 
business day prior to the hearing. Further information about 
participation in the hearing will be posted on the Commission's website 
at <a href="https://www.usitc.gov/calendarpad/calendar.html">https://www.usitc.gov/calendarpad/calendar.html</a>.
    A nonparty who has testimony that may aid the Commission's 
deliberations may request permission to present a short statement at 
the hearing. All parties and nonparties desiring to appear at the 
hearing and make oral presentations should attend a prehearing 
conference, if deemed necessary, to be held at 9:30 a.m. on January 8, 
2026. Parties shall file and serve written testimony and presentation 
slides in connection with their presentation at the hearing by no later 
than noon on January 11, 2027. Oral testimony and written materials to 
be submitted at the public hearing are governed by sections 
201.6(b)(2), 201.13(f), and 207.24 of the Commission's rules. Parties 
must submit any request to present a portion of their hearing testimony 
in camera no later than 7 business days prior to the date of the 
hearing.
    Written submissions.--Each party who is an interested party shall 
submit a prehearing brief to the Commission. Prehearing briefs must 
conform with the provisions of Sec.  207.23 of the Commission's rules; 
the deadline for filing is 5:15 p.m. on January 5, 2027. Parties shall 
also file written testimony in connection with their presentation at 
the hearing, and posthearing briefs, which must conform with the 
provisions of Sec.  207.25 of the Commission's rules. The deadline for 
filing posthearing briefs is 5:15 p.m. on January 20, 2027. In 
addition, any person who has not entered an appearance as a party to 
the investigations may submit a written statement of information 
pertinent to the subject of the investigations, including statements of 
support or opposition to the petition, on or before 5:15 p.m. on 
January 20, 2027. On February 2, 2027, the Commission will make 
available to parties all information on which they have not had an 
opportunity to comment. Parties may submit final comments on this 
information on or before 5:15 p.m. on February 4, 2027, but such final 
comments must not contain new factual information and must otherwise 
comply with Sec.  207.30 of the Commission's rules. All written 
submissions must conform with the provisions of Sec.  201.8 of the 
Commission's rules; any submissions that contain BPI must also conform 
with the requirements of Sec. Sec.  201.6, 207.3, and 207.7 of the 
Commission's rules. The Commission's Handbook on Filing Procedures, 
available on the Commission's website at https://www.usitc.gov/
documents/

[[Page 57922]]

handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf, elaborates upon the Commission's 
procedures with respect to filings.
    Additional written submissions to the Commission, including 
requests pursuant to Sec.  201.12 of the Commission's rules, shall not 
be accepted unless good cause is shown for accepting such submissions, 
or unless the submission is pursuant to a specific request by a 
Commissioner or Commission staff.
    In accordance with Sec. Sec.  201.16(c) and 207.3 of the 
Commission's rules, each document filed by a party to the 
investigations must be served on all other parties to the 
investigations (as identified by either the public or BPI service 
list), and a certificate of service must be timely filed. The Secretary 
will not accept a document for filing without a certificate of service.
    Authority: These investigations are being conducted under authority 
of title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930; this notice is published 
pursuant to Sec.  207.21 of the Commission's rules.

    By order of the Commission.

    Issued: September 9, 2026.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2026-18586 Filed 9-10-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 11, 2026.

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