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Notice2026-18323

Notice of Inventory Completion: Birmingham Museum of Art, Birmingham, AL

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 9, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Birmingham Museum of Art (BMA) has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 173 (Wednesday, September 9, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 173 (Wednesday, September 9, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57369-57370]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18323]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N7475; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0043680; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Birmingham Museum of Art, 
Birmingham, AL

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), the Birmingham Museum of Art (BMA) has 
completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects 
and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the 
human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or 
Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after October 9, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Dr. Anne Forschler-
Tarrasch, Director of Collections & Exhibitions, Birmingham Museum of 
Art, 2000 Rev. Abraham Woods, Jr. Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35203, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#3b5a5d5449485853575e497b5a494f4859565a1554495c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0d6c6b627f7e6e6561687f4d6c7f797e6f606c23627f6a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the 
BMA, and additional information on the determinations in this notice, 
including the results of consultation, can be found in its inventory or 
related records. The National Park Service is not responsible for the 
determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The 12 associated funerary objects are seven earthenware 
vessels, one gaming piece, and four pipes. Sometime prior to

[[Page 57370]]

1961, the human remains (Ancestor) representing at least one individual 
were disinterred from Coosa County, Alabama. According to museum 
records, the individual and associated funerary objects were removed 
from the `Wynn Plantation', the property of the Wynn family and donated 
to the Birmingham Museum of Art (BMA) in 1961.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    The BMA has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of one individual of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 12 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Absentee-
Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma; Alabama Coushatta Tribe of Texas; 
Alabama-Quassarte Tribal Town; Coushatta Tribe of Louisiana; Eastern 
Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma; Kialegee Tribal Town; Poarch Band of Creek 
Indians; Seminole Tribe of Florida; Shawnee Tribe; The Muscogee (Creek) 
Nation; The Seminole Nation of Oklahoma; and the Thlopthlocco Tribal 
Town.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after October 
9, 2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, the BMA 
must determine the most appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. 
Requests for joint repatriation of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects are considered a single request and not competing 
requests. The BMA is responsible for sending a copy of this notice to 
the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this 
notice and any other consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: September 1, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-18323 Filed 9-8-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 9, 2026.

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