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Proposed Rule2026-18313

Watermelon Research and Promotion Plan; Realignment; Withdrawal of Proposed Rule

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 9, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentAgricultural Marketing Service

Abstract

The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) is withdrawing a proposed rule, published in the Federal Register on September 19, 2025, that proposed adjusting the Watermelon Research and Promotion Plan (Plan) by realigning several production districts and reducing the number of importers on the National Watermelon Promotion Board (Board) from nine to seven. USDA found the calculation used to justify the change in the number of importers to be legally insufficient and is therefore withdrawing the proposed rule.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 173 (Wednesday, September 9, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 173 (Wednesday, September 9, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 57275]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18313]


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Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

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Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 173 / Wednesday, September 9, 2026 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 57275]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Agricultural Marketing Service

7 CFR Part 1210

[Doc. No. AMS-SC-25-0008]


Watermelon Research and Promotion Plan; Realignment; Withdrawal 
of Proposed Rule

AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.

ACTION: Proposed rule; withdrawal.

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SUMMARY: The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) is withdrawing a 
proposed rule, published in the Federal Register on September 19, 2025, 
that proposed adjusting the Watermelon Research and Promotion Plan 
(Plan) by realigning several production districts and reducing the 
number of importers on the National Watermelon Promotion Board (Board) 
from nine to seven. USDA found the calculation used to justify the 
change in the number of importers to be legally insufficient and is 
therefore withdrawing the proposed rule.

DATES: As of September 9, 2026, the proposed rule published on 
September 19, 2025, at 90 FR 45155, is withdrawn.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alexandra Caryl, Branch Chief, Mid-
Atlantic Region Branch, Market Development Division, Specialty Crop 
Program, AMS, USDA, STOP 0244, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Room 1406-
S, Washington, DC 20250-0244; telephone: (202) 720-8805; or email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e3a28f869b828d879182cda082919a8fa396908782cd848c95"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="440528213c252a2036256a0725363d2804313720256a232b32">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or William Hodges, Marketing Specialist, Mid-
Atlantic Region Branch, Market Development Division, Specialty Crops 
Program, AMS, USDA, STOP 0244, 1400 Independence Avenue SW, Room 1406-
S, Washington, DC 20250-0244; telephone: (443) 571-8456; or email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#47102e2b2b2e262a690f282320223475073234232669202831"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="184f7174747179753650777c7f7d6b2a586d6b7c79367f776e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This withdrawal is issued under the 
Watermelon Research and Promotion Plan (7 CFR part 1210), which is 
authorized by the Watermelon Research and Promotion Act (7 U.S.C. 4901-
4916) (Act). The Board administers the Plan and is comprised of 30 
members, including 10 producers, 10 handlers, nine importers, and one 
public member.
    This action withdraws a proposed rule published in the Federal 
Register on September 19, 2025 (90 FR 45155), that would have adjusted 
several production districts under the Plan for producer and handler 
representation on the Board and reduced the number of importer seats on 
the Board from nine to seven.
    Section 1210.320(c) of the Plan requires the Board to review the 
districts to determine whether realignment of the districts is 
necessary at least every five years, giving consideration to: (1) The 
most recent three years USDA production reports or Board assessment 
reports if USDA production reports are unavailable; (2) Shifts and 
trends in quantities of watermelon produced, and (3) Other relevant 
factors.
    Section 1210.320(d) of the Plan specifies that importer 
representation shall be proportionate to the annual average percentage 
of assessments paid by importers, except that at least one 
representative of importers shall serve on the Board. When reviewing 
importer membership, Sec.  1210.320(e) of the Plan provides that every 
five years the Secretary shall evaluate the average annual percentage 
of assessments paid by importers during the three-year period preceding 
the date of the evaluation and adjust, to the extent practicable, the 
number of importer representatives on the Board. In the proposed rule, 
the calculation that served as the basis to reduce the number of 
importers seats was based on the ratio of current importer seats to 
current domestic seats. The calculation supported reducing the number 
of importer seats from nine to seven, though the percentage of total 
assessments paid by importers during the reviewed period (2021-2023) 
went up 4% from the Board's previous review in 2020.
    After further reviewing the calculations used to determine the 
realignment of the Board as recorded in the proposed rule, the USDA has 
found the methodology of those calculations to be flawed, resulting in 
an underestimation of importer seats. Therefore, the USDA believes the 
only viable option is to withdraw the proposed rule. AMS will engage 
with the watermelon industry on next steps for realigning the Board's 
membership, consistent with the Act and the Plan. Accordingly, the 
proposed rule to realign the National Watermelon Promotion Board by 
amending the Plan, that was published in the Federal Register on 
September 19, 2025 (90 FR 45155), is hereby withdrawn.

List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1210

    Administrative practice and procedure, Advertising, Agricultural 
research, Consumer protection, Marketing agreements, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Watermelon.

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 4901-4916 and 7 U.S.C. 7401.

Erin Morris,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-18313 Filed 9-4-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 9, 2026.

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