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Notice2026-18209

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Texas Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Permit the Exchange To Conduct Opening and Closing Auctions in UTP Securities Designated by the Exchange

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Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
September 8, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 172 (Tuesday, September 8, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 172 (Tuesday, September 8, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 57176-57178]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18209]



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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-106262; File No. SR-TXSE-2026-025]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Texas Stock Exchange LLC; Notice 
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Permit the Exchange To Conduct Opening and Closing Auctions in UTP 
Securities Designated by the Exchange

September 2, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 31, 2026, Texas Stock Exchange LLC (the ``Exchange'' or 
``TXSE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission 
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule 
change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change to amend its rules to permit 
the Exchange to conduct its Opening Auction and its Closing Auction in 
UTP Securities designated by the Exchange in its discretion for the 
applicable auction. The text of the proposed rule change is available 
on the Commission's website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>) at 
the Exchange's website (<a href="https://www.txse.com/regulations/rules-filings">https://www.txse.com/regulations/rules-filings</a>), and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rules 11.006, 11.022, and 11.023 to 
permit the Exchange to conduct an Opening Auction at 9:30 a.m. ET and a 
Closing Auction at 4:00 p.m. ET in UTP securities \3\ designated by the 
Exchange in its discretion for the applicable auction. Current Exchange 
Rules provide that the Exchange will only conduct Opening and Closing 
Auctions in TXSE-Listed Securities \4\ and that non-TXSE Listed 
Securities will start trading on the Exchange subject to an Opening 
Process. The Exchange is making this proposed rule change in order to 
allow it to conduct auctions in certain UTP securities that are not 
currently listed on the Exchange. This proposal is substantially 
similar to the existing functionality of NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Arca''). 
The Exchange is not proposing to allow for IPO, Halt, or Volatility 
Closing Auctions in UTP securities.
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    \3\ As provided in Rule 1.005(oo), the term ``UTP security'' 
``UTP security'' is a security that is not listed on the Exchange 
but is traded on the Exchange pursuant to unlisted trading 
privileges.
    \4\ See Rule 11.022(b)(2) and (c)(2).
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Conducting Opening and Closing Auctions in Auction-Eligible Securities
    The Exchange therefore proposes to amend Rule 11.022(b)(2) to 
provide that it will conduct an Opening Auction for all Auction-
Eligible Securities \5\ and Rule 11.022(c)(2) to provide that it will 
conduct a Closing Auction for all Auction-Eligible Securities. A UTP 
security designated by the Exchange for the Opening Auction, the 
Closing Auction, or both would participate in the Exchange's existing 
scheduled auction or auctions for which it is designated, meaning at 
9:30 a.m. ET for the Opening Auction and at 4:00 p.m. ET for the 
Closing Auction.\6\
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    \5\ As provided in proposed new Rule 11.022(a)(28), the term 
``Auction-Eligible Security'' means all TXSE-Listed Securities and 
UTP securities designated by the Exchange for the applicable 
auction.
    \6\ The proposal would not alter the times at which auction 
orders may be entered or cancelled, or the Exchange's dissemination 
of information related to the auctions and the Exchange's existing 
price collars, price-determination procedures, order-ranking and 
allocation rules, order types, handling of unexecuted interest, and 
transition to continuous trading would apply to a designated UTP 
security in the same manner as they apply to a TXSE-Listed Security. 
See TXSE Rule 11.022(b)(1) and (c)(1) and 11.022(b)(2)(A)-(C) and 
(c)(2)(A)-(C).
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Official Prices and Reference Prices
    Under Rule 11.022(a)(5), the TXSE Official Opening Price is the 
price disseminated to the consolidated tape as the market center 
opening trade. Accordingly, under the proposal, if an Opening Auction 
in a designated UTP security results in an execution, the Opening 
Auction price would be the TXSE Official Opening Price for TXSE as a 
market center. With respect to a designate UTP security, that price 
would not displace or alter the official opening price established by 
the security's primary listing market.
    Similarly, Rule 11.022(a)(3) defines the TXSE Official Closing 
Price as the price disseminated to the consolidated tape as the market 
center closing trade. The Exchange therefore proposes conforming 
changes to Rule 11.022(c)(2)(B) so that the Closing Auction price and 
existing closing-price fallbacks apply to each Auction-Eligible 
Security. A TXSE Official Closing Price established for a UTP security 
would be TXSE's market-center closing price and would not displace or 
alter the official closing price established by the primary listing 
market.
    The Exchange also proposes to amend the definition of ``Final Last 
Sale Eligible Trade'' in Rule 11.022(a)(9) to account for Auction-
Eligible Securities. If there is no qualifying trade for the current 
day, the prior trading day's TXSE Official Closing Price would continue 
to be used for a TXSE-Listed Security. For a UTP security, however, the 
official closing price disseminated by the primary listing market for 
the prior trading day would be used. This distinction follows the Arca 
approach of using a market-center auction close for a UTP security as 
its official closing price while using the primary listing market's 
official close for specified reference-price purposes.\7\
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    \7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78357 (July 19, 
2016), 81 FR 48484, 48485-86 (July 25, 2016) (SR-NYSEArca-2016-94) 
(describing NYSE Arca's use of a market-center official closing 
price for an Auction-Eligible UTP security and the primary listing 
market's official closing price for specified reference-price 
purposes).
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Auction-Eligible Securities
    The Exchange proposes to add paragraph (a)(28) to Rule 11.022 to 
define an ``Auction-Eligible Security,'' for purposes of the Opening 
Auction and Closing Auction, as all TXSE-Listed Securities and UTP 
securities designated by the Exchange for the applicable auction.\8\ 
The Exchange

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would provide reasonable advance notice to Members of the UTP 
securities designated for the Opening Auction, the Closing Auction, or 
both, and of additions to or removals from those designations, through 
a circular or other publicly available notice, consistent with the 
practice of NYSE Arca.\9\
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    \8\ The proposed definition is based on the NYSE Arca auction 
framework, under which auction eligibility for auctions includes 
securities for which NYSE Arca is the primary listing market and UTP 
securities designated by NYSE Arca. See Securities Exchange Act 
Release No. 76869 (January 11, 2016), 81 FR 2276 (January 15, 2016) 
(SR-NYSEArca-2015-86) (``Arca Approval Order''); see also NYSE Arca 
Rule 7.35-E(a)(1).
    \9\ See Arca Approval Order, 81 FR at 2278 n.26 and 2288 
(describing NYSE Arca's representation that it would provide prior 
notice to ETP Holders if additional UTP securities were designated 
as Auction-Eligible Securities).
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Conforming Changes
    Rule 11.006(o)(5) describes the Exchange processes included in the 
operation of a Regular Hours Only Order. The Exchange proposes to make 
conforming changes to the Rule so that it refers to the Opening Auction 
and Closing Auction for Auction-Eligible Securities, IPO/Halt Auctions 
for TXSE-Listed Securities, and the Rule 11.023 Opening Process for 
non-TXSE-Listed Securities that have not been designated for the 
Opening Auction.
    The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 11.023(a) to make clear 
that a non-TXSE-Listed Security that has not been designated as an 
Auction-Eligible Security for the Opening Auction would be subject to 
the Opening Process for Non-TXSE-Listed Securities provided in the 
Rule. In addition, the Exchange is proposing to change the title of 
Rule 11.023 to ``Opening Process for Non-Auction Eligible Securities.
    The Exchange is also proposing to make a conforming change to Rule 
11.022(e) related to the Volatility Closing Auction in order to make 
clear that the Volatility Closing Auction would continue to only be 
available for TXSE-Listed Securities. In addition, Rule 11.022(g) 
already provides that the Exchange's single-priced Opening Auction and 
Closing Auction transactions qualify for the exception from Rule 611 of 
Regulation NMS set forth in Rule 611(b)(3). That provision would apply 
to an Opening Auction or Closing Auction in a designated UTP security 
without a separate change to Rule 11.022(g).\10\
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    \10\ See TXSE Rule 11.022(g); 17 CFR 242.611(b)(3).
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the 
Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the 
Act.\11\ Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change 
is consistent with the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \12\ requirements 
that the rules of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and 
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with 
persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing 
information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, the Exchange 
believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 
6(b)(5) requirement that the rules of an exchange not be designed to 
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers.
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    Specifically, the proposal would be consistent with the Act by 
allowing the Exchange to make its existing scheduled Opening Auction 
and Closing Auction processes available for designated UTP securities. 
Members would gain an additional venue for price discovery and single-
price executions in those securities. Participation would remain 
voluntary, and all Members would have access to the same auction order 
types, information, pricing protections, and allocation procedures.
    The proposal is designed to protect investors and the public 
interest because the Exchange would use the auction safeguards already 
contained in Rule 11.022. The proposal would not alter the Exchange's 
auction collars, priority rules, or disseminated information. It also 
would preserve the primary listing market's official opening and 
closing prices and would use the primary listing market's prior 
official close for a UTP security when a prior-day reference price is 
required.
    The Commission previously approved NYSE Arca's authority to 
designate UTP securities as Auction-Eligible Securities for specified 
auctions. In approving that authority, the Commission considered NYSE 
Arca's explanation that allowing the Exchange to conduct auctions in 
designated UTP securities could enhance market resiliency by providing 
an additional auction venue if a primary listing market or other market 
were unable to conduct an auction. The proposed rule change would 
permit the Exchange to apply its existing scheduled Opening Auction and 
Closing Auction processes to designated UTP securities which will 
enhance market resiliency, while preserving the primary listing 
market's official opening and closing prices.\13\
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    \13\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.35-E(a)(1) and Arca Approval Order at 
2283-84.
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    The Exchange believes that the proposal is also not unfairly 
discriminatory. All TXSE-Listed Securities would remain Auction-
Eligible Securities. The Exchange would provide reasonable advance 
public notice of its UTP security designations and any changes to them.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. To the contrary, the 
proposal would enhance intermarket competition by permitting the 
Exchange to offer scheduled auction functionality in designated UTP 
securities in a manner substantially similar to NYSE Arca. The proposal 
would not restrict the ability of any other exchange to conduct an 
auction, would not require an issuer or Member to participate in a TXSE 
auction, and would not affect the primary listing market's authority to 
establish its official opening and closing prices.
    The proposal would not impose an inappropriate burden on 
intramarket competition because the same eligibility, order-entry, 
pricing, priority, allocation, and execution rules would apply to all 
Members participating in an auction. The Exchange would announce the 
designated UTP securities and applicable auction types in advance so 
that all Members could prepare for and participate in the functionality 
on equal terms.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received written comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) \14\ of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \15\ thereunder 
in that it

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effects a change that: (i) does not significantly affect the protection 
of investors or the public interest; (ii) does not impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its terms, does not 
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such 
shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest.
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In 
addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to give the 
Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule 
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule 
change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of 
the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the 
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does 
not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of filing. 
However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\16\ permits the Commission to designate 
a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked the 
Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay. The Exchange states 
that waiver of the operative delay would permit the Exchange to 
implement the functionality promptly, after providing reasonable 
advance notice of the designated securities, and to compete on equal 
terms with an exchange that already has substantially similar 
authority. For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that waiver 
of the operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors 
and the public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 
operative delay and designates the proposal operative upon filing.\17\
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    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or 
disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal is 
consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the 
following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#691b1c050c440a0604040c071d1a291a0c0a470e061f"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="344641585119575b5959515a4047744751571a535b42">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
File No. SR-TXSE-2026-025 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File No. SR-TXSE-2026-025. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-TXSE-2026-025 and should be submitted on 
or before September 29, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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    \18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12), (59).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-18209 Filed 9-4-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 8, 2026.

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