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Notice2026-18171

Agency Information Collection Activities: WIC and Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Programs-Reporting and Recordkeeping Burden

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Published
September 4, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentFood and Nutrition Administration

Abstract

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this notice invites the general public and other public agencies to comment on proposed revisions to the currently approved reporting and recordkeeping information collection burdens associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (FMNP). This notice also proposes merging the currently approved Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP) information collection request (ICR) into the WIC FMNP ICR to more accurately reflect program operations and reduce administrative inefficiencies at FNA.

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 171 (Friday, September 4, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 171 (Friday, September 4, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56830-56833]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18171]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Food and Nutrition Administration


Agency Information Collection Activities: WIC and Senior Farmers' 
Market Nutrition Programs--Reporting and Recordkeeping Burden

AGENCY: Food and Nutrition Administration (FNA), USDA.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice invites the general public and other public agencies to comment 
on proposed revisions to the currently approved reporting and 
recordkeeping information collection burdens associated with the 
Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children 
(WIC) Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (FMNP). This notice also 
proposes merging the currently approved Senior Farmers' Market 
Nutrition Program (SFMNP) information collection request (ICR) into the 
WIC FMNP ICR to more accurately reflect program operations and reduce 
administrative inefficiencies at FNA.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before November 3, 2026.

ADDRESSES: The Food and Nutrition Administration, USDA, invites 
interested persons to submit written comment.
    [ssquf] Preferred Method: Federal eRulemaking Portal. Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a> and follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments electronically.
    [ssquf] Mail: Allison Post, Food and Nutrition Administration, U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, 201 14th Street SW, Washington, DC 20227.
    [ssquf] Email: Send email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#92f3fefefbe1fdfcbce2fde1e6d2e7e1f6f3bcf5fde4"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a0c1ccccc9d3cfce8ed0cfd3d4e0d5d3c4c18ec7cfd6">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.
    All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the 
request for Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approval. All 
comments will be a matter of public record.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
copies of this information collection should be directed to Allison 
Post at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5d3c3131342e3233732d322e291d282e393c733a322b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d6b7bababfa5b9b8f8a6b9a5a296a3a5b2b7f8b1b9a0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or 703-457-7708.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the 
proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper 
performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the 
information shall have practical utility; (b) the accuracy of the 
agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of 
information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions 
that were used; (c) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity 
of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to minimize the burden 
of the collection of information on those who are to respond, including 
use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other 
technological collection techniques or other forms of information 
technology.
    Title: WIC and Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Programs--Reporting 
and Recordkeeping Burden.
    Form Numbers: FNA 683A and FNA 683B (under OMB Control Number 0584-
0594, expiration date: 9/30/2026) are associated with this collection.
    OMB Number: 0584-0447.
    Expiration Date: August 31, 2027.
    Type of Request: Revision of a currently approved collection.
    Abstract: With this revision to the Special Supplemental Nutrition 
Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Farmers' Market 
Nutrition Program (FMNP) information collection request (ICR), FNA 
proposes to: (1) update the currently approved WIC FMNP burden 
estimates to reflect current program operations and data, and (2) merge 
the WIC FMNP burden estimates with the Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition 
Program (SFMNP) information collection activities currently approved 
under OMB Control Number 0584-0541. Upon this request's approval, FNA 
will maintain the WIC FMNP and SFMNP information collection activities 
under a single ICR, retaining OMB Control Number 0584-0447 and 
discontinuing OMB Control Number 0584-0541. The following sections 
describe the updates to the WIC FMNP estimates, rationale for merging 
the two ICRs, and the resulting combined burden estimates.

I. WIC FMNP Information Collection Activities

    The WIC Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (FMNP) is associated with 
the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and 
Children (WIC). WIC provides supplemental foods, health care referrals, 
and nutrition education at no cost to low-income pregnant, 
breastfeeding, and non-breastfeeding postpartum participants, infants, 
and children up to five years of age at

[[Page 56831]]

nutritional risk. The purpose of WIC FMNP is to provide fresh, 
nutritious, unprepared, locally grown fruits and vegetables through 
farmers' markets and roadside stands to WIC participants, and to expand 
awareness and use of, and sales at, farmers' markets and roadside 
stands. FNA provides State agencies (including geographic States, 
Indian Tribal Organizations (ITOs) and U.S. territories) Federal grants 
to administer the program.
    WIC FMNP statute (42 U.S.C. 1786(m)(8)) and regulations (7 CFR part 
248) require the collection of certain program-related information from 
State and local agencies, participants, and farmers, farmers' markets, 
and roadside stands, and require that State agencies maintain full and 
complete records concerning program operations. These reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements are necessary to ensure appropriate and 
efficient management of the program. The burden activities that are 
covered by this ICR include requirements that involve the authorization 
and monitoring of local agencies; the certification of participants; 
the nutrition education that is provided to participants; farmer, 
farmers' market, and roadside stand authorization, training, 
monitoring, and management; and financial and participation data.
    State Plans are the principal source of information about how each 
State agency operates WIC FMNP. State agencies enter and submit State 
Plan information to FNA through the Waivers and State Plans (WiSP) 
application. With the recent adoption of the WiSP application, the 
reporting and recordkeeping burdens associated with State agencies 
inputting and storing State Plan information that were previously 
covered in this ICR are now included in the WiSP ICR (OMB Control 
Number 0584-0704, expiration date: 12/31/2028). FNA expects that, 
beyond the burdens covered in the WiSP ICR, State agencies will spend 
additional time collecting information from local agencies and 
authorized outlets in preparation for their State Plan submissions, and 
therefore this ICR retains some State Plan-related reporting burden.
    Information from participants and local agencies is collected 
through State agency-developed forms or Management Information Systems. 
FNA uses the collected information to manage, plan, evaluate, make 
decisions and report on WIC FMNP operations. Additionally, State 
agencies provide financial and participation data to FNA using the WIC 
FMNP Annual Financial and Program Data Report (FNA 683B). This form and 
its associated reporting burdens are approved under OMB Control Number 
0584-0594, Food Programs Reporting System (FPRS) (expiration date: 9/
30/2026). The recordkeeping burden associated with form FNA 683B is not 
approved under OMB Control Number 0584-0594. State agencies must 
maintain records in order to support data reported in FPRS, and the 
burden for such record maintenance is captured in this ICR, OMB Control 
Number 0584-0447.

II. Updated WIC FMNP Burden Estimates

    With this ICR submission, FNA is requesting to update the currently 
approved WIC FMNP burden estimates to reflect program changes and 
adjustments since the last submission. Program changes include moving 
State Plans into the WiSP application and corrections to better capture 
existing program requirements. Program adjustments account for 
decreases in the number of participants, the number of authorized 
outlets (farmers, farmers' markets, and roadside stands), the number of 
State agencies, and the number of local agencies.
    The currently approved burden for the WIC FMNP collection is 
1,175,964 hours. FNA estimates that incorporating the program changes 
and adjustments described above will decrease the total burden hours by 
457,589 hours, to 718,375 total burden hours. The currently approved 
number of responses for the WIC FMNP collection is 4,149,393 total 
annual responses. With this revision, FNA estimates the annual 
responses will decrease by 1,041,504 responses, to 3,107,889 total 
annual responses. Table 1 shows the updated estimated burdens for WIC 
FMNP only.
    Affected Public: Individuals/Households, Business or Other for 
Profit; Not for Profit; State, Local, and Tribal Government. Respondent 
groups identified include: (1) WIC FMNP participants who are women, 
infants, and children participating in WIC; (2) WIC FMNP authorized 
outlets which are farmers, farmers' markets, and roadside stands; (3) 
non-profit businesses operating as local agencies; and (4) local and 
State agencies (including geographic States, U.S. Territories, and 
Indian Tribal Organizations (ITOs)) administering WIC FMNP.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: The total estimated number of 
respondents is 1,022,092. This includes 49 WIC FMNP State agencies, 
1,028 WIC FMNP local agencies (70 percent of which are operated by 
government entities and 30 percent of which are operated by non-profit 
businesses), 1,004,904 WIC FMNP individuals/households (i.e., 
participants), and 16,111 authorized WIC FMNP outlets (farmers, 
farmers' markets, and roadside stands).
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: The total estimated 
number of responses per respondent is 3.04.
    Estimated Total Annual Responses: 3,107,889. The estimated total 
for reporting is 2,100,468 while the estimated total for recordkeeping 
is 1,007,421.
    Estimated Time per Response: The estimated time per response 
averages approximately 14 minutes (0.23 hours) for all respondents. For 
the reporting burden, the estimated time per response varies from 5 
minutes to 40 hours, while the estimated time per response for the 
recordkeeping burden varies from 1 minute to 40 hours, depending on the 
requirement.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 718,375 hours. The 
estimated total reporting burden is 698,113 hours while the estimated 
total recordkeeping burden is 20,262 hours.

                                                       Table 1--Updated WIC FMNP Burden Estimates
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                                            Change from
                                                             Number of     Responses per   Total annual      Hours per     Total annual      previous
 Information collection activities   Type of respondents    respondents     respondent       responses       response      burden hours     submission
                                                                                                                                              (hours)
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Reporting.........................  State & Local                    796        1,321.00       1,015,323            0.26         263,279         -84,315
                                     Agencies.
Reporting.........................  Individuals/               1,004,904            1.00       1,004,904            0.25         251,226         184,556
                                     Households.
Reporting.........................  Authorized Outlets &          16,265            4.93          80,240            2.29         183,608        -241,634
                                     Non-Profit
                                     Businesses.
                                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Reporting Subtotal............  ....................       1,022,092            2.06       2,100,468            0.33         698,113        -141,394
Recordkeeping.....................  State Agencies......              49       20,559.61       1,007,421            0.02          20,262        -316,195
                                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 56832]]

 
    Grand Total: Reporting &        ....................       1,022,092            3.04       3,107,889            0.23         718,375        -457,589
     Recordkeeping.
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Note: Figures may not sum due to rounding.

III. Incorporating Consolidated WIC FMNP and SFMNP Activities Into the 
ICR

    With this revision, FNA is also requesting to merge the Senior 
Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP) information collection 
activities with the WIC FMNP information collection activities under a 
single OMB Control Number: 0584-0447. The information collection 
activities associated with SFMNP reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements are currently approved under OMB Control Number 0584-0541 
(expiration date: 7/31/2029). For an overview of the most recent 
renewal of the SFMNP information collection activities, see the Federal 
Register Notice: ``Agency Information Collection Activities: Senior 
Farmers' Market Nutrition Programs--Reporting and Recordkeeping 
Burden,'' published on March 30, 2026 (91 FR 15591).
    WIC FMNP and SFMNP have near-identical program requirements, but 
target different populations, and are often administered by the same 
State agency as a ``consolidated'' program. State agencies 
administering consolidated programs may accept a single application 
from a farmer, farmers' market, or roadside stand, for participation in 
both programs. Additionally, consolidated State agencies may combine 
farmer, farmers' market, and roadside stand monitoring and evaluation 
efforts, and may use the same coupon or electronic benefit management 
system for both programs allowing for combined maintenance and 
recordkeeping efforts. The two separate ICRs do not currently account 
for the efficiencies that State agencies gain from administering 
consolidated programs. Using a single ICR will allow FNA to better 
capture these efficiencies and remove any duplication across ICRs. 
Table 2 shows the number of State agencies that administer WIC FMNP 
only, SFMNP only, and consolidated programs.

     Table 2--Number of State Agencies by Program (Fiscal Year 2026)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Number of
                 Program(s) administered                  state agencies
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Only WIC FMNP...........................................              17
Only SFMNP..............................................              24
Consolidated WIC FMNP & SFMNP...........................              32
Total WIC FMNP..........................................              49
Total SFMNP.............................................              56
                                                         ---------------
    Total WIC FMNP & SFMNP..............................             105
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    FNA is not proposing to make changes to either program, nor to 
combine WIC FMNP and SFMNP into a single program. This revision to OMB 
Control Number 0584-0447 only combines FNA's accounting of the 
administrative burdens that WIC FMNP and SFMNP place on the public into 
a single ICR. Doing so will allow FNA to more accurately and clearly 
capture the two programs' information collection burdens, avoid any 
duplication of reporting and recordkeeping burdens across the two ICRs, 
and place both programs on the same cycle of ICR renewal. FNA intends 
to request to discontinue OMB Control Number 0584-0541 once OMB 
approves this revision to OMB Control Number 0584-0447.
    Table 3 presents the combined currently approved burden estimates 
for both programs. The combined currently approved burden for the WIC 
FMNP and SFMNP collections is 2,000,374 hours (1,175,964 hours for WIC 
FMNP and 824,410 hours for SFMNP). The combined currently approved 
number of responses for the WIC FMNP and SFMNP collections is 6,831,465 
total annual responses (4,149,393 responses for WIC FMNP and 2,682,072 
responses for SFMNP).

                                             Table 3--Currently Approved WIC FMNP and SFMNP Burden Estimates
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             WIC FMNP                        Combined        WIC FMNP                        Combined
Information collection  activities   Type of respondents      annual       SFMNP annual       annual       annual burden   SFMNP annual    annual burden
                                                             responses       responses       responses         hours       burden hours        hours
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reporting.........................  State & Local              1,346,179         866,996       2,213,175         347,594         223,246         570,840
                                     Agencies.
Reporting.........................  Individuals/               1,330,746         839,323       2,170,069          66,670         210,562         277,233
                                     Households.
Reporting.........................  Authorized Outlets &         138,805         134,495         273,300         425,243         372,619         797,862
                                     Non-Profit
                                     Businesses.
                                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Reporting Subtotal............  ....................       2,815,731       1,840,814       4,656,545         839,507         806,427       1,645,934
Recordkeeping.....................  State Agencies......       1,333,663         841,258       2,174,920         336,457          17,983         354,439
                                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Grand Total: Reporting &        ....................       4,149,393       2,682,072       6,831,465       1,175,964         824,410       2,000,374
     Recordkeeping.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes: Figures may not sum due to rounding. WIC FMNP burden estimates are currently approved under OMB Control Number 0584-0447, expiration date: 8/31/
  2027. SFMNP burden estimates are currently approved under OMB Control Number 0584-0541, expiration date: 7/31/2029.

IV. Merged WIC FMNP and SFMNP Burden Estimates

    As described above, respondents only need to complete some 
information collection activities a single time for consolidated WIC 
FMNP and SFMNP programs, rather than once per program. By merging the 
WIC FMNP and SFMNP information collection activities into a single ICR, 
these efficiencies can be captured more accurately. FNA estimates that 
combining both programs' information collection activities into a 
single ICR would eliminate 25,844 redundant burden hours from the 
combined currently approved burden of 2,000,374 hours.
    The decrease to burden estimates from more accurately reporting

[[Page 56833]]

consolidated program operations, combined with the updates to the WIC 
FMNP burden estimates shown in Table 1 (a decrease of 457,589 hours) 
would result in a total decrease of 483,433 hours across both programs, 
from 2,000,374 hours to 1,516,941 total burden hours. The currently 
approved WIC FMNP and SFMNP ICRs have a combined total of 6,831,465 
responses. The WIC FMNP updates and more accurate reporting of 
consolidated program operations would result in an estimated decrease 
of 1,061,778 responses, to 5,769,687 total annual responses across both 
programs. Table 4 shows the updated WIC FMNP burden estimates merged 
with the currently approved SFMNP burden estimates, accounting for 
consolidated program operations in 32 State agencies. Future renewals 
of OMB Control Number 0584-0447 will include updates to both programs 
in a single table, like Table 4.
    Affected Public: Individuals/Households, Business or Other for 
Profit; Not for Profit; State, Local, and Tribal Government. Respondent 
groups identified include: (1) WIC FMNP and SFMNP participants; (2) WIC 
FMNP and SFMNP authorized outlets which are farmers, farmers' markets, 
roadside stands, and community supported agriculture (CSA) programs 
(SFMNP only); (3) non-profit businesses operating as local agencies; 
and (4) local and State agencies (including geographic States, U.S. 
Territories, and ITOs) administering WIC FMNP and SFMNP.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: The total estimated number of 
respondents is 1,880,662. This includes 105 WIC FMNP and SFMNP State 
agencies, 2,141 WIC FMNP and SFMNP local agencies (70 percent of which 
are operated by government entities and 30 percent of which are 
operated by non-profit businesses), 1,843,314 WIC FMNP and SFMNP 
individuals/households (i.e., participants), and 35,102 authorized WIC 
FMNP and SFMNP outlets (farmers, farmers' markets, roadside stands, CSA 
programs).
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: The total estimated 
number of responses per respondent is 3.07.
    Estimated Total Annual Responses: 5,769,687. The estimated total 
for reporting is 3,922,133 while the estimated total for recordkeeping 
is 1,847,554.
    Estimated Time per Response: The estimated time per response 
averages approximately 16 minutes (0.26 hours) for all respondents. For 
the reporting burden, the estimated time per response varies from 5 
minutes to 40 hours, while the estimated time per response for the 
recordkeeping burden varies from 1 minute to 40 hours, depending on the 
requirement.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 1,516,941 hours. The 
estimated total reporting burden is 1,479,352 hours while the estimated 
total recordkeeping burden is 37,589 hours.

                                          Table 4--Merged WIC FMNP and SFMNP Information Collection Activities
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                                            Change from
 Information collection activities   Type of respondents     Number of     Responses per   Total annual      Hours per     Total annual      combined
                                                            respondents     respondent       responses       response      burden hours   approved hours
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Reporting.........................  State & Local                  1,604        1,170.55       1,877,212            0.26         482,692         -88,148
                                     Agencies.
Reporting.........................  Individuals/               1,843,314            1.00       1,844,227            0.25         461,788         184,556
                                     Households.
Reporting.........................  Authorized Outlets &          35,744            5.61         200,694            2.67         534,872        -262,990
                                     Non-Profit
                                     Businesses.
                                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Reporting Subtotal............  ....................       1,880,662            2.09       3,922,133            0.38       1,479,352        -166,582
Recordkeeping.....................  State Agencies......             105       17,595.75       1,847,554            0.02          37,589        -316,851
                                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Grand Total: Reporting &        ....................       1,880,662            3.07       5,769,687            0.26       1,516,941        -483,433
     Recordkeeping.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: Figures may not sum due to rounding.


Shiela Corley,
Acting Administrator, Food and Nutrition Administration.
[FR Doc. 2026-18171 Filed 9-3-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-30-P


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