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Notice2026-18034

Privacy Act of 1974; Matching Program

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Published
September 3, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture Department

Abstract

USDA provides notice of a consolidated Department-wide matching program involving five USDA systems of records and the Department of the Treasury Do Not Pay (DNP) Working System. The program supports identifying, preventing, and recouping improper payments through pre-payment and pre-award eligibility verification. Treasury, in consultation with OMB, has issued a waiver of the matching agreement requirement.

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 170 (Thursday, September 3, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 170 (Thursday, September 3, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56613-56615]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-18034]



[[Page 56613]]

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE


Privacy Act of 1974; Matching Program

AGENCY: United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).

ACTION: Notice of a new matching program.

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SUMMARY: USDA provides notice of a consolidated Department-wide 
matching program involving five USDA systems of records and the 
Department of the Treasury Do Not Pay (DNP) Working System. The program 
supports identifying, preventing, and recouping improper payments 
through pre-payment and pre-award eligibility verification. Treasury, 
in consultation with OMB, has issued a waiver of the matching agreement 
requirement.

DATES: This notice will be open for a 30-day notice and comment period 
following its publication in the Federal Register, during which time 
written comments may be submitted.
    Submit comments on or before October 5, 2026. The matching program 
will not become effective until the applicable public notice period has 
expired, and it will remain in effect through September 10, 2029.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on this notice, identified by Docket 
Number SBA-2025-0069 by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments for Docket Number SBA-
2025-0069.
    <bullet> Mail/Hand Delivery/Courier: Submit written comments to 
Chief Privacy Officer Director, Privacy Division, Cybersecurity & 
Privacy Operations Center (CPOC) 1400 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, 
DC 20250

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chief Privacy Officer, Director, 
Privacy Division, 1400 Independence Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20250 or 
via email, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#37647a1978747e7819747e78196244535667455e4156544e774244535619505841"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b0e3fd9efff3f9ff9ef3f9ff9ee5c3d4d1e0c2d9c6d1d3c9f0c5c3d4d19ed7dfc6">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, telephone (202) 853-4378.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Computer Matching and Privacy Protection 
Act of 1988 (Pub. L. 100-503) amended the Privacy Act of 1974 (5 U.S.C. 
552a) by establishing procedural safeguards related to agencies' use of 
records when performing certain types of computerized matching. Section 
7201 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-508) 
further amended the Privacy Act regarding protections for individuals 
when agencies perform these functions. The Payment Integrity 
Information Act of 2019 (31 U.S.C. 3351 et seq.) provides the head of 
the agency operating the DNP Working System with authority, in 
consultation with OMB, to waive the requirements in 5 U.S.C. 552a(o) in 
any case or class of cases for matching activities conducted under the 
DNP Initiative (31 U.S.C. 3354). Pursuant to this authority, the 
Secretary of the Treasury, after consulting with the OMB Director, 
authorized a four-year waiver of the requirement for entering into a 
matching agreement under 5 U.S.C. 552a(o) for the class of matching 
programs meeting all criteria in OMB Memorandum M-25-32, Preventing 
Improper Payments and Protecting Privacy Through Do Not Pay.
    USDA has determined that the DNP matching programs described in 
this notice is eligible for the waiver, which is effective from 
September 10, 2025, through September 10, 2029. For purposes of this 
notice, matching activities conducted between the USDA programs listed 
in the appendix and the DNP Working System constitute a single agency-
wide matching program implementing DNP for USDA.\1\
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    \1\ The statutory definition of the term ``matching program'' 
means ``any computerized comparison of--(i) two or more automated 
systems of records or a system of records with non-Federal records'' 
for certain enumerated purposes. 5 U.S.C. 552a(a)(8) (emphasis 
added). There is a separate statutory definition for ``Federal 
benefit program.'' See OMB Memorandum M-25-32 at Appendix II, page 
2, sec. a.3.iii.1 (recognizing that a single agency matching program 
may consist of multiple systems of records). Thus, this notice 
applies to the Do Not Pay matching program for multiple Federal 
benefits programs and associated systems of records within USDA.
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Participating Agencies

    USDA and the U.S. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal 
Service.

Authority for Conducting the Matching Program

    The Payment Integrity Information Act of 2019 (31 U.S.C. 3351 et 
seq.); Executive Order 14249, Protecting America's Bank Account Against 
Fraud, Waste, and Abuse (90 FR 14011); and OMB Memorandum M-25-32, 
Preventing Improper Payments and Protecting Privacy Through Do Not Pay. 
Additional statutory authorities for collection and maintenance of 
information by each USDA program are identified in the applicable 
systems of records notices listed in the appendix.

Purpose(s)

    The purposes of this matching program are to identify and prevent 
improper payments and to conduct related recoupment and recovery 
activities by verifying pre-payment or pre-award eligibility through 
the DNP Working System. USDA will disclose the minimum data elements 
necessary for an authorized comparison. When the DNP Working System 
identifies a potentially matching record, it will notify USDA and 
identify the DNP source database containing the potentially matching 
record. USDA will independently verify the information and determine 
whether follow-up or other action is appropriate under applicable law 
and program procedures. A potential match is an indicator requiring 
verification and is not, standing alone, a determination of 
ineligibility or a basis for adverse action.

Categories of Individuals

    Records may relate to individual applicants for, or recipients of, 
USDA-administered Federal funds, including sole proprietors, who are 
beneficiaries; borrowers; grantees; vendors; contractors; producers; 
landowners; persons doing business with the Food and Nutrition 
Administration, and other individuals whose payment or award 
eligibility is reviewed through the DNP Working System. Records 
concerning an organization or other non-individual entity are included 
only to the extent the records identify or pertain to an individual.

Categories of Records

    Records involved in the computerized comparison include identifying 
and payment- or award-related data submitted by USDA and records 
maintained in databases included in the DNP Working System. USDA 
submitted data may include name; Social Security number; Federal or 
State Taxpayer Identification Number, including Employer Identification 
Number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, as applicable; 
Unique Entity Identifier; date of birth; home, mailing, or business 
address; business identifier; payment or payee identifier; award 
identifier; and other identifying information necessary to conduct the 
authorized comparison.
    DNP responses may include a potential-match or no-match indicator, 
identification of the DNP source database containing the potentially 
matching record, and information authorized and necessary for USDA to 
verify the potential match. The underlying DNP source records are 
maintained in Treasury/Fiscal Service .017 Do Not Pay Payment 
Verification Records.
    USDA follow-up records may include identity-verification results, 
supporting documentation, correspondence and notices, contest or 
correction information, eligibility or payment determinations, and 
records

[[Page 56614]]

documenting prevention, recoupment, recovery, referral, or other 
disposition.

System(s) of Records

    Records in the DNP Working System are maintained in Department of 
the Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service .017 Do Not Pay Payment 
Verification Records (85 FR 11776, February 27, 2020). That system 
includes databases designated for inclusion in the DNP Working System 
under the Payment Integrity Information Act of 2019 and other databases 
designated by the Director of OMB, or the Director's designee, in 
consultation with executive agencies. USDA records involved in the 
matching program are maintained in the systems of records listed in the 
appendix.

Appendix

    The following USDA programs and activities are included in this 
matching program as supported by the applicable systems of records.

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                                 Federal Register
       System of records             citation                                 Programs
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USDA/RD-1--Current or           89 FR 72820        Technical Assistance to Cooperatives; Rural Business-
 Prospective Producers or        (Sept. 6, 2024);   Cooperative Service (RBCS) Grant Programs and Cooperative
 Landowners, Applicants,         91 FR 18812        Agreement Programs; Rural Business and Cooperative Services
 Borrowers, Grantees, Tenants,   (April 13, 2026).  (RBCS) Biobased Market Development and Access Grant Program
 and Other Participants in RD                       (BDAP); Direct Housing Natural Disaster Loans and Grants;
 Programs.                                          Rural Business Investment Program; Rural Business-
                                                    Cooperative Service (RBCS) Grant Programs and Cooperative
                                                    Agreement Programs; Rural Business-Cooperative Service
                                                    (RBCS) Guaranteed Loan Programs; Rural Business-Cooperative
                                                    Service (RBCS) Payment Assistance; Rural Business-
                                                    Cooperative Service (RBCS) Relending Programs; Rural
                                                    Development Cooperative Agreement Program; Rural Housing
                                                    Service (RHS) Community Facilities Community Program Grants;
                                                    Rural Housing Service (RHS) Farm Labor Housing Loans
                                                    (Section 514) and Grants (Section 516); Rural Housing
                                                    Service (RHS) Housing Loans and Grants--Other; Rural Housing
                                                    Service (RHS) Multi-Family Housing Preservation and
                                                    Revitalization Demo Program; Rural Housing Service (RHS)
                                                    Multi-Family Housing Rental Assistance Program; Rural
                                                    Housing Service (RHS) Multi-Family Housing Rural Rental
                                                    Housing Direct Loans (Section 515); Rural Housing Service
                                                    (RHS) Multi-Family Housing Rural Rental Housing Direct Loans
                                                    (Section 515) (HIM Disasters); Rural Housing Service (RHS)
                                                    Single Family Housing Direct Loans; Rural Housing Service
                                                    (RHS) Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loans; Rural
                                                    Utilities Service (RUS) Congressional Earmarked Funds; Rural
                                                    Utilities Service (RUS) Grants--Other--Electric; Rural
                                                    Utilities Service (RUS) Powering Affordable Clean Energy
                                                    (PACE) Program; Rural Utilities Service (RUS) Rural
                                                    Telecommunications--Distance Learning and Telemedicine;
                                                    Rural Utilities Service (RUS) Rural Telecommunications--
                                                    ReConnect Program; Rural Utilities Service (RUS) Water and
                                                    Waste Disposal Loans and Grants Section 306C; Rural
                                                    Utilities Service (RUS) Water and Waste Disposal Systems for
                                                    Rural Communities Grants; Self Help Housing Land Development
                                                    Loans; Technical Assistance to Cooperatives.
USDA/FNS-10--Persons Doing      56 FR 40963 (Aug.  Child and Adult Care Food Program; CNMI Nutrition Assistance;
 Business with the Food and      20, 1991); 91 FR   Commodity Supplemental Food Program; Emergency Food
 Nutrition Service.              18812 (April 13,   Assistance Program (Food Commodities); Food Distribution
                                 2026).             Program on Indian Reservations; Fresh Fruit and Vegetable
                                                    Program; National School Lunch Program; Nutrition Assistance
                                                    for Puerto Rico; School Breakfast Program; Senior Farmers
                                                    Market Nutrition Program; Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
                                                    Program; Special Milk Program for Children; Summer
                                                    Electronic Benefit Transfer Program for Children; Summer
                                                    Food Service Program for Children; WIC Farmers' Market
                                                    Nutrition Program (FMNP); WIC Grants to States (WGS).
USDA/FSA-14--Applicant/         84 FR 10882 (Mar.  Farm Service Agency (FSA) Boll Weevil Eradication Loan
 Borrower.                       22, 2019); 91 FR   Program; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Emergency Loans; Farm
                                 18812 (April 13,   Service Agency (FSA) Farm Loan Borrower Relief Program; Farm
                                 2026).             Service Agency (FSA) Farm Operating Loans and Loan
                                                    Guarantees; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Farm Ownership Loans
                                                    and Loan Guarantees; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Farm Service
                                                    Agency Taxpayer Outreach Education and Technical Assistance
                                                    (American Rescue Plan Assistance); Farm Service Agency (FSA)
                                                    Indian Tribes and Tribal Corporation Loans; Farm Storage
                                                    Facility Loans; Heirs' Property Relending Program; Commodity
                                                    Loans and Loan Deficiency Payments.
USDA/FSA-2--Farm Records File   72 FR 70559 (Dec.  Commodity Loans and Loan Deficiency Payments; Agriculture
 (Automated).                    12, 2007); 91 FR   Risk/Price Loss Coverage Program; Biomass Crop Assistance
                                 18812 (April 13,   Program; Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) Cotton
                                 2026).             Transition Assistance Program; Commodity Credit Corporation
                                                    (CCC) Livestock Forage Disaster Program; Commodity Credit
                                                    Corporation (CCC) Oriental Fruit Fly Program; Conservation
                                                    Loans; Conservation Reserve Program; Coronavirus Food
                                                    Assistance Program 1; Coronavirus Food Assistance Program 2;
                                                    Dairy Margin Coverage; Dairy Margin Coverage Program; Direct
                                                    and Counter-Cyclical Payments Program; Emergency Assistance
                                                    for Livestock, Honeybees and Farm-Raised Fish Program;
                                                    Emergency Conservation Program; Emergency Grain Storage
                                                    Facility Program; Emergency Livestock Relief Program;
                                                    Emergency Livestock Relief Program 2022; Emergency Relief
                                                    Program; Emergency Relief Program 2022; Emergency Livestock
                                                    Relief Program 2023 and 2024; Emergency Relief Program 2023
                                                    and 2024 Flood and Wildfire; Farm Service Agency (FSA)
                                                    Discrimination Financial Assistance Program; Farm Service
                                                    Agency (FSA) Commodity Container Assistance Program; Farm
                                                    Service Agency (FSA) DSA COVID Relief Program; Farm Service
                                                    Agency (FSA) Emergency Commodity Assistance Program; Farm
                                                    Service Agency (FSA) Emergency Forest Restoration Program;
                                                    Farm Service Agency (FSA) Food Safety Certification for
                                                    Specialty Crops Program; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Grassland
                                                    Reserve Program (previously a NRCS program); Farm Service
                                                    Agency (FSA) Milk Loss Program; Farm Service Agency (FSA)
                                                    Organic and Transitional Education and Certification
                                                    Program; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Organic Certification
                                                    Cost Share Programs; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Organic Dairy
                                                    Marketing Assistance Program; Farm Service Agency (FSA)
                                                    Pandemic Assistance Revenue Program; Farm Service Agency
                                                    (FSA) Seafood Trade Relief Program (STRP); Farmer Bridge
                                                    Assistance (FBA) Program; Livestock Forage Disaster Program;
                                                    Hazardous Waste Management; Livestock Indemnity Program-2014
                                                    Farm Bill; Market Facilitation Program; Marketing Assistance
                                                    for Specialty Crops; Milk Income Loss 2; Noninsured Crop
                                                    Disaster Assistance Program; On-Farm Stored Commodity Loss
                                                    Program (OFSCLP); Pandemic Assistance for Timber Harvesters
                                                    and Haulers (PATHH) Program; Pandemic Livestock Indemnity
                                                    Program; Price Loss Coverage; Quality Loss Adjustment
                                                    Program; Reimbursement Transportation Cost Payment Program;
                                                    Rice Production Program; Quality Loss Adjustment Program;
                                                    Spot Market Hog Pandemic Program (SMHPP); Supplement
                                                    Disaster Relief Program; Tobacco Transition Program; Tree
                                                    Assistance Program; Wildfires and Hurricanes Indemnity
                                                    Program; Wildfires and Hurricanes Indemnity Program Plus.

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USDA/OCFO-10--Financial         73 FR 21629 (Apr.  Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Acer Access Development
 Systems.                        22, 2008); 91 FR   Program; Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Bison
                                 18812 (April 13,   Production and Marketing Grant Program; Agricultural
                                 2026).             Marketing Service (AMS)--Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC)
                                                    Funding to Alleviate Emergency Supply Chain Disruption in
                                                    the Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP); Agricultural
                                                    Marketing Service (AMS)--Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC)
                                                    Funding to Alleviate Emergency Supply Chain Disruption in
                                                    the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservation;
                                                    Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Dairy Business
                                                    Innovation Initiatives; Agricultural Marketing Service
                                                    (AMS)--Farmers Market and Local Food Promotion Program;
                                                    Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Federal-State
                                                    Marketing Improvement Program; Agricultural Marketing
                                                    Service (AMS)--Local Food for Schools Cooperative Agreement
                                                    Program; Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Local Food
                                                    Purchase Agreements with States, Tribes, and Local
                                                    Governments; Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Local
                                                    Meat Capacity Grants; Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--
                                                    Meat and Poultry Inspection Readiness Grants--Supplemental
                                                    Funding; Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Micro-Grants
                                                    for Food Security Program; Agricultural Marketing Service
                                                    (AMS)--Organic Market Development Grant (OMDG) Program;
                                                    Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Pandemic Relief
                                                    Activities: Farm and Food Worker Relief Grant Program;
                                                    Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Pandemic Relief
                                                    Activities: Meat and Poultry Processing Capacity--Technical
                                                    Assistance Grants; Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--
                                                    Regional Food Business Centers; Agricultural Marketing
                                                    Service (AMS)--Regional Food System Partnerships;
                                                    Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Resilient Food System
                                                    Infrastructure Program; Agricultural Marketing Service
                                                    (AMS)--Sheep Production and Marketing Grant Program;
                                                    Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS)--Specialty Crop Block
                                                    Grant Program--Farm Bill; Alaska National Interest Lands
                                                    Conservation Act (ANILCA) Agreements; Bipartisan
                                                    Infrastructure Act Nursery Vegetation; Bipartisan
                                                    Infrastructure Law Removal and Production of Flammable
                                                    Vegetation to Produce Biochar and Innovative Wood Products;
                                                    Bipartisan Infrastructure Law State, Private & Tribal
                                                    Agreements; Collaborative Forest Restoration; Community
                                                    Forest and Open Space Conservation Program (CFP); Community
                                                    Project Funds--Congressionally Directed Spending; Community
                                                    Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program; Cooperative Fire
                                                    Protection Agreement; Cooperative Forest Road Agreements;
                                                    Cooperative Forestry Assistance; Emergency Relief Program
                                                    Outreach Education and Technical Assistance; Farm Service
                                                    Agency (FSA) 220 Block Grant; Farm Service Agency (FSA)
                                                    Conservation Reserve Program Transition Incentive Program:
                                                    Outreach, Technical Assistance, and Research Agreements;
                                                    Farm Service Agency (FSA) Farm Labor Stabilization and
                                                    Protection Pilot Grant Program; Farm Service Agency (FSA)
                                                    Increasing Land, Capital, and Market Access Program; Farm
                                                    Service Agency (FSA) Outreach Education and Technical
                                                    Assistance; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Outreach Education and
                                                    Technical Assistance for Disaster Assistance Programs; Farm
                                                    Service Agency (FSA) Testing, Mitigation, and Relief for
                                                    Agricultural Contamination by Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    Substances; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Texas 1944 Water
                                                    Treaty Grant; Farm Service Agency (FSA) Urban Agriculture
                                                    and Urban County Committee Outreach, Technical Assistance,
                                                    and Education; Feral Swine Eradication and Control Pilot
                                                    Program; Forest Legacy Program; Forest Health Protection;
                                                    Forest Service 638 Authority for Tribes; Forest Stewardship
                                                    Program; Good Neighbor Authority; Great American Outdoors
                                                    Act Deferred Maintenance Program; Grey Towers Cooperative
                                                    Authorities; Inflation Reduction Act--Forest Legacy Program;
                                                    Inflation Reduction Act--National Forest System; Inflation
                                                    Reduction Act Hazardous Fuels Transportation Assistance;
                                                    Inflation Reduction Act Landscape Scale Restoration;
                                                    Inflation Reduction Act Urban & Community Forestry Program;
                                                    Infrastructure and Investment Jobs Act Financial Assistance
                                                    to Facilities that Purchase and Process Byproducts for
                                                    Ecosystem Restoration; Infrastructure Investment and Job Act
                                                    Joint Fire Science Program (Research & Development);
                                                    Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Capital Maintenance
                                                    and Improvement; Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
                                                    Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program;
                                                    Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Community Wildfire
                                                    Defense Grants; Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
                                                    Firewood Bank Program; Infrastructure Investment and Jobs
                                                    Act Prescribed Fire/Fire Recovery; Infrastructure Investment
                                                    and Jobs Act Restoration/Revegetation; Infrastructure
                                                    Investment and Jobs Act Temporary Bridge Program;
                                                    International Forestry Programs; Lake Tahoe Erosion Control
                                                    Grant Program; Law Enforcement Agreements; National Fish and
                                                    Wildlife Foundation; National Forest Foundation; Natural
                                                    Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Composting and Food
                                                    Waste Reduction Cooperative Agreement Program; Natural
                                                    Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Office of Urban
                                                    Agriculture and Innovative Production; Natural Resources
                                                    Conservation Service (NRCS) People's Garden Initiative
                                                    Cooperative Agreements Program; Opal Creek Wilderness
                                                    Economic Grant Program; Partnership Agreements; Partnerships
                                                    for Climate-Smart Commodities; Research & Education
                                                    Activities; Research Joint Venture and Cost Reimbursable
                                                    Agreements; Schools and Roads--Grants to States; Southwest
                                                    Forest Health and Wildfire Prevention; State & Private
                                                    Forestry Cooperative Fire Assistance; State & Private
                                                    Forestry Hazardous Fuel Reduction Program; Stewardship
                                                    Agreements; State Mediation Grants; Sugar Processor Block
                                                    Grants; Supplemental Disaster Block Grants with State;
                                                    Technical Assistance for Specialty Crops Program; Urban
                                                    Agriculture and Innovative Production Grants Program (UAIP);
                                                    Urban and Community Forestry Program; Voluntary Public
                                                    Access and Habitat Incentive Program; Water Bank Program;
                                                    Water-Saving Commodities Grant; Watershed Restoration and
                                                    Enhancement Agreement Authority; Wetland Mitigation Banking
                                                    Program; Wildfire Crisis Strategy Landscapes; Wood Education
                                                    and Resource Center (WERC); Wood Utilization Assistance.
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Levi S. Harrell,
Department Clearance Officer, United States Department of Agriculture.
[FR Doc. 2026-18034 Filed 9-2-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-KR-P


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