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Notice2026-17817

Perfluoroalkoxy Alkane From India: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation

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Published
September 1, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 168 (Tuesday, September 1, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 168 (Tuesday, September 1, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56110-56114]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-17817]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-533-955]


Perfluoroalkoxy Alkane From India: Initiation of Countervailing 
Duty Investigation

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.


DATES: Applicable August 25, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Patrick Barton, Office VIII, AD/CVD 
Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0012.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

The Petition

    On August 5, 2026, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) 
received a countervailing duty (CVD) petition concerning imports of 
perfluoroalkoxy alkane (PFA) from India, filed in proper form on behalf 
of The Chemours Company FC, LLC (the petitioner), a domestic producer 
of PFA.\1\ The CVD Petition was accompanied by an antidumping duty (AD) 
petition concerning imports of PFA from India.\2\
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    \1\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Petition for the Imposition of 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties,'' dated August 5, 2026 
(Petition).
    \2\ Id.
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    Between August 11 and 24, 2026, Commerce requested supplemental 
information pertaining to certain aspects of the Petition in 
supplemental questionnaires.\3\ Between August 14 and

[[Page 56111]]

25, 2026, the petitioner filed timely responses to these requests for 
additional information.\4\
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    \3\ See Commerce's Letters, ``General Issues Supplemental 
Questions,'' dated August 11, 2026 (First General Issues 
Supplemental Questionnaire); ``Supplemental Questions,'' dated 
August 11, 2026 (First India CVD Supplemental Questionnaire); 
``Second General Issues Supplemental Questions,'' dated August 18, 
2026 (Second General Issues Questionnaire); and ``Second 
Supplemental Questions,'' dated August 21, 2026 (Second India CVD 
Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Memorandum, ``Teleconference 
with Counsel to the Petitioner,'' dated August 24, 2026 (Third 
General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire).
    \4\ See Petitioner's Letters, ``Petitioner's Response to the 
U.S. Department of Commerce's Supplemental Questionnaire Regarding 
Volume I of the Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duties on Imports of PFA From India,'' dated August 
14, 2026 (First General Issues Supplement); ``Petitioner's Response 
to the U.S. Department of Commerce's Supplemental Questionnaire 
Regarding Volume III of the Petitions for the Imposition of 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on Imports from India,'' dated 
August 14, 2026; ``Petitioner's Response to the U.S. Department of 
Commerce's Second Supplemental Questionnaire Regarding Volume I of 
the Petitions,'' dated August 21 2026 (Second General Issues 
Supplement); ``Petitioner's Response to the U.S. Department of 
Commerce's Second Supplemental Questionnaire Regarding Volume III of 
the Petitions,'' dated August 24, 2026; and ``Petitioner's Response 
to the U.S. Department of Commerce's Additional Questions Pertaining 
to Proposed Scope of the Investigations,'' dated August 25, 2026 
(Third General Issues Supplement).
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    In accordance with section 702(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the Government of India 
(GOI) is providing countervailable subsidies, within the meaning of 
sections 701 and 771(5) of the Act, to producers of PFA from India, and 
that such imports are materially injuring, or threatening material 
injury to, the domestic industry producing PFA in the United States. 
Consistent with section 702(b)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.202(b), for 
those alleged programs on which we are initiating a CVD investigation, 
the Petition was accompanied by information reasonably available to the 
petitioner supporting its allegations.
    Commerce finds that the petitioner filed the Petition on behalf of 
the domestic industry, because the petitioner is an interested party, 
as defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act. Commerce also finds that 
the petitioner demonstrated sufficient industry support with respect to 
the initiation of the requested CVD investigation.\5\
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    \5\ See section on ``Determination of Industry Support for the 
Petition,'' infra.
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Period of Investigation (POI)

    Because the Petition was filed on August 5, 2026, the POI is 
January 1, 2025, through December 31, 2025.\6\
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    \6\ See 19 CFR 351.204(b)(2).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is PFA from India. For a 
full description of the scope of this investigation, see the appendix 
to this notice.

Comments on the Scope of the Investigation

    Between August 11 and 24, 2026, Commerce requested information and 
clarification from the petitioner regarding the proposed scope to 
ensure that the scope language in the Petition is an accurate 
reflection of the products for which the domestic industry is seeking 
relief.\7\ Between August 14 and 25, 2026, the petitioner provided 
clarifications and revised the scope.\8\ The description of merchandise 
covered by this investigation, as described in the appendix to this 
notice, reflects these clarifications.
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    \7\ See First General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire; see 
also Second General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire; and Third 
General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire.
    \8\ See First General Issues Supplement at 3-11; see also Second 
General Issues Supplement at 2-12; and Third General Issues 
Supplement at 2-6 and Exhibit SQR3-I-1.
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    As discussed in the Preamble to Commerce's regulations, we are 
setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues regarding 
product coverage (i.e., scope).\9\ Commerce will consider all scope 
comments received from interested parties and, if necessary, will 
consult with interested parties prior to the issuance of the 
preliminary determination. If scope comments include factual 
information, all such factual information should be limited to public 
information.\10\ Commerce requests that interested parties provide at 
the beginning of their scope comments a public executive summary for 
each comment or issue raised in their submission. Commerce further 
requests that interested parties limit their public executive summary 
of each comment or issue to no more than 450 words, not including 
citations. Commerce intends to use the public executive summaries as 
the basis of the comment summaries included in the analysis of scope 
comments. To facilitate preparation of its questionnaires, Commerce 
requests that scope comments be submitted by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time 
(ET) on September 14, 2026, which is 20 calendar days from the 
signature date of this notice. Any rebuttal comments, which may include 
factual information, and should also be limited to public information, 
must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on September 24, 2026, which is 10 
calendar days from the initial comment deadline.
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    \9\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble); see also 19 CFR 
351.312.
    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ``factual 
information'').
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    Commerce requests that any factual information that parties 
consider relevant to the scope of this investigation be submitted 
during that period. However, if a party subsequently finds that 
additional factual information pertaining to the scope of the 
investigation may be relevant, the party must contact Commerce and 
request permission to submit the additional information. All scope 
comments must be filed simultaneously on the records of the concurrent 
AD and CVD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to Commerce must be filed electronically via 
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS), unless an exception 
applies.\11\ An electronically filed document must be received 
successfully in its entirety by the time and date it is due.
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    \11\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and 
Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 
(November 20, 2014), for details of Commerce's electronic filing 
requirements, effective August 5, 2011. Information on using ACCESS 
can be found at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/help">https://access.trade.gov/help</a> and a handbook can be 
found at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/ACCESS%20Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filing%20Procedures_March2026.pdf">https://access.trade.gov/ACCESS%20Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filing%20Procedures_March2026.pdf</a>.
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Consultations

    Pursuant to sections 702(b)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Act, Commerce 
notified the GOI of the receipt of the Petition and provided an 
opportunity for consultations with respect to the Petition.\12\ 
Commerce held consultations with the GOI on August 18, 2026.\13\
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    \12\ See Commerce's Letter, ``Invitation for Consultations to 
Discuss the Countervailing Duty Petition,'' dated August 5, 2026.
    \13\ See Memorandum, ``Consultations with the Government of 
India,'' dated August 21, 2026; see also GOI's Letter, ``Pre-
initiation comments and Consultation note,'' dated August 19, 2026.
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Determination of Industry Support for the Petition

    Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) at least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more

[[Page 56112]]

than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like product produced 
by that portion of the industry expressing support for, or opposition 
to, the petition. Moreover, section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act provides 
that, if the petition does not establish support of domestic producers 
or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of the total production 
of the domestic like product, Commerce shall: (i) poll the industry or 
rely on other information in order to determine if there is support for 
the petition, as required by subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine 
industry support using a statistically valid sampling method to poll 
the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs Commerce to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), 
which is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' 
has been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both Commerce and the 
ITC apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic like 
product,\14\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, Commerce's determination 
is subject to limitations of time and information. Although this may 
result in different definitions of the like product, such differences 
do not render the decision of either agency contrary to law.\15\
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    \14\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \15\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F.Supp.2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United 
States, 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
petition).
    With regard to the domestic like product, the petitioner does not 
offer a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope 
of the investigation.\16\ Based on our analysis of the information 
submitted on the record, we have determined that PFA, as defined in the 
scope, constitutes a single domestic like product, and we have analyzed 
industry support in terms of that domestic like product.\17\
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    \16\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis as 
applied to this case and information regarding industry support, see 
Checklist, ``Countervailing Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: 
Perfluoroalkoxy Alkane from India,'' dated concurrently with, and 
hereby adopted by, this notice (India CVD Initiation Checklist), at 
Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for the Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Perfluoroalkoxy Alkane from 
India (Attachment II). This checklist is on file electronically via 
ACCESS.
    \17\ For further discussion, see Attachment II of the India CVD 
Initiation Checklist.
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    In determining whether the petitioner has standing under section 
702(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product 
as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in the appendix to 
this notice. To establish industry support, the petitioner provided its 
own production of the domestic like product in 2025.\18\ The petitioner 
identified itself as the only producer of PFA in the United States; 
therefore, the Petition is supported by 100 percent of the U.S. 
industry.\19\ We relied on data provided by the petitioner for purposes 
of measuring industry support.\20\
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    \18\ Id.
    \19\ Id.
    \20\ Id.
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    Our review of the data provided in the Petition, the First General 
Issues Supplement, and other information readily available to Commerce 
indicates that the petitioner has established industry support for the 
Petition.\21\ First, the Petition established support from domestic 
producers (or workers) accounting for more than 50 percent of the total 
production of the domestic like product and, as such, Commerce is not 
required to take further action in order to evaluate industry support 
(e.g., polling).\22\ Second, the domestic producers (or workers) have 
met the statutory criteria for industry support under section 
702(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers) 
who support the Petition account for at least 25 percent of the total 
production of the domestic like product.\23\ Finally, the domestic 
producers (or workers) have met the statutory criteria for industry 
support under section 702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the domestic 
producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for more than 
50 percent of the production of the domestic like product produced by 
that portion of the industry expressing support for, or opposition to, 
the Petition.\24\ Accordingly, Commerce determines that the Petition 
was filed on behalf of the domestic industry within the meaning of 
section 702(b)(1) of the Act.\25\
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    \21\ Id.
    \22\ Id.; see also section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act.
    \23\ See Attachment II of the India CVD Initiation Checklist.
    \24\ Id.
    \25\ Id.
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Injury Test

    Because India is a ``Subsidies Agreement Country'' within the 
meaning of section 701(b) of the Act, section 701(a)(2) of the Act 
applies to this investigation. Accordingly, the ITC must determine 
whether imports of the subject merchandise from India materially 
injure, or threaten material injury to, a U.S. industry.

Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    The petitioner alleges that imports of the subject merchandise are 
benefiting from countervailable subsidies and that such imports are 
causing, or threaten to cause, material injury to the U.S. industry 
producing the domestic like product. In addition, the petitioner 
alleges that subject imports exceed the negligibility threshold 
provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\26\
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    \26\ For further discussion, see India CVD Initiation Checklist 
at Attachment III, Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material 
Injury and Causation for the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Petitions Covering Perfluoroalkoxy Alkane from India.
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    The petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by a significant increase in the absolute volume of subject 
imports; significant increase in the volume of subject imports relative 
to apparent U.S. consumption; underselling and price depression and 
suppression; negative impact on financial performance; lost sales and 
revenue; decline in production, capacity utilization, and U.S. 
shipments; and increase in subject imports market penetration.\27\ We 
assessed the allegations and supporting evidence regarding material 
injury, threat of material injury, causation, as well as negligibility, 
and we have determined that these allegations are properly supported by 
adequate evidence, and meet the statutory requirements for 
initiation.\28\
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    \27\ Id.
    \28\ Id.
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Initiation of CVD Investigation

    Based upon the examination of the Petition and supplemental 
responses, we find that they meet the requirements of section 702 of 
the Act. Therefore, we are initiating a CVD investigation to determine 
whether imports of PFA from

[[Page 56113]]

India benefit from countervailable subsidies conferred by the GOI. In 
accordance with section 703(b)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), 
unless postponed, we will make our preliminary determination no later 
than 65 days after the date of this initiation.
    Based on our review of the Petition, we find that there is 
sufficient information to initiate a CVD investigation on 21 programs 
alleged by the petitioner. For a full discussion of the basis for our 
decision to initiate on each program, see the India CVD Initiation 
Checklist. A public version of the initiation checklist for this 
investigation is available on ACCESS.

Respondent Selection

    In the Petition, the petitioner identified one company (i.e., 
Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited (GFL)) in India.\29\ We currently know 
of no additional producers/exporters of PFA from India. Commerce 
intends to follow its standard practice in CVD investigations and 
calculate company-specific subsidy rates in the investigation.
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    \29\ See Petition at Volume I (page 14 and Exhibit GEN-12)
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    Accordingly, Commerce intends to individually examine the only 
known producer/exporter in the investigation in the investigation from 
India (i.e., GFL). We invite interested parties to comment on this 
issue. Such comments may include factual information within the meaning 
of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21). Parties wishing to comment must do so within 
three business days of the publication of this notice in the Federal 
Register. Comments must be filed electronically using ACCESS. An 
electronically filed document must be received successfully in its 
entirety via ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. ET on the specified deadline. Because 
we intend to examine the only known producer/exporter in India, if no 
comments are received or if comments received further support the 
existence of only this producer/exporter in India, we do not intend to 
conduct respondent selection and will proceed to issuing the initial 
CVD questionnaire to the company identified. However, if comments are 
received which create a need for a respondent selection process, we 
intend to finalize our decisions regarding respondent selection within 
20 days of publication of this notice.

Distribution of a Copy of the Petition

    In accordance with section 702(b)(4)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), a copy of the public version of the Petition has been 
provided to the GOI via ACCESS. To the extent practicable, we will 
attempt to provide a copy of the public version of the Petition to each 
exporter named in the Petition, as provided under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    Commerce will notify the ITC of its initiation, as required by 
section 702(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determination by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petition was filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of PFA from India is materially injuring, or 
threatening material injury to, a U.S. industry.\30\ A negative ITC 
determination will result in the investigation being terminated.\31\ 
Otherwise, this CVD investigation will proceed according to statutory 
and regulatory time limits.
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    \30\ See section 703(a)(1) of the Act.
    \31\ Id.
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Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors of production under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or 
to measure the adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); 
(iv) evidence placed on the record by Commerce; and (v) evidence other 
than factual information described in (i)-(iv). Section 351.301(b) of 
Commerce's regulations requires any party, when submitting factual 
information, to specify under which subsection of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) 
the information is being submitted \32\ and, if the information is 
submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct factual information already on 
the record, to provide an explanation identifying the information 
already on the record that the factual information seeks to rebut, 
clarify, or correct.\33\ Time limits for the submission of factual 
information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, which provides specific 
time limits based on the type of factual information being submitted. 
Interested parties should review the regulations prior to submitting 
factual information in this investigation.
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    \32\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b).
    \33\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).
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Extensions of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301, or as 
otherwise specified by Commerce. In general, an extension request will 
be considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the time 
limit established under 19 CFR 351.301, or as otherwise specified by 
Commerce.\34\ For submissions that are due from multiple parties 
simultaneously, an extension request will be considered untimely if it 
is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET on the due date. Under certain 
circumstances, Commerce may elect to specify a different time limit by 
which extension requests will be considered untimely for submissions 
which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such a case, we 
will inform parties in a letter or memorandum of the deadline 
(including a specified time) by which extension requests must be filed 
to be considered timely. An extension request must be made in a 
separate, standalone submission; under limited circumstances we will 
grant untimely filed requests for the extension of time limits, where 
we determine, based on 19 CFR 351.302, that extraordinary circumstances 
exist. Parties should review Commerce's regulations concerning the 
extension of time limits and the Time Limits Final Rule prior to 
submitting factual information in this investigation.\35\
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    \34\ See 19 CFR 351.302.
    \35\ See 19 CFR 351.301; see also Extension of Time Limits; 
Final Rule, 78 FR 57790 (September 20, 2013) (Time Limits Final 
Rule), available at <a href="https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm">https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm</a>.
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Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\36\ 
Parties must use the certification formats provided in 19 CFR 
351.303(g).\37\ Commerce intends to reject factual submissions if the 
submitting party does not comply with the applicable certification 
requirements.
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    \36\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \37\ See Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration During Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule, available at 
<a href="https://www.trade.gov/sites/default/files/2026-08/FAQ%20for%20Certifications.pdf?v=1787683944756">https://www.trade.gov/sites/default/files/2026-08/FAQ%20for%20Certifications.pdf?v=1787683944756</a>.
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Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. Parties wishing to participate 
in this investigation should ensure that they

[[Page 56114]]

meet the requirements of 19 CFR 351.103(d) (e.g., by filing the 
required letters of appearance). Note that Commerce has amended certain 
of its requirements pertaining to the service of documents in 19 CFR 
351.303(f).\38\
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    \38\ See Administrative Protective Order, Service, and Other 
Procedures in Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 
67069 (September 29, 2023).
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    This notice is issued and published pursuant to sections 702 and 
777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).

    Dated: August 25, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by this investigation is perfluoroalkoxy 
alkane (PFA), a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoroalkoxy 
side chains. Its chemical structure is represented as a repeating 
chain of tetrafluoroethylene units with perfluoroalkoxy side chains 
(-(CF<INF>2</INF>-CF<INF>2</INF>)<INF>n</INF>-(CF<INF>2</INF>-
CF(OR<INF>f</INF>))<INF>m</INF>-) where R<INF>f</INF> is a 
perfluorinated alkyl group (e.g., -CF<INF>3</INF>, -
C<INF>2</INF>F<INF>5</INF>, -C<INF>3</INF>F<INF>7</INF>). PFA is 
normally associated with Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) registry 
number 26655-00-5 and may also be associated with registry number 
31784-04-0.
    The scope includes PFA resin in primary form (including, but not 
limited to pellets, granules, cubes, powder, flakes, fluff, or 
aqueous dispersions). PFA has a minimum melting endotherm peak 
temperature of 265 degrees Celsius and a melt flow rate of greater 
than or equal to 1 g/10 min, measured in accordance with applicable 
ASTM standards.
    PFA resin in primary form may contain minor processing aids and 
additives inherent to the PFA manufacturing process. This 
merchandise remains covered by the scope to the extent that the PFA 
content constitutes at least 98 percent of the material by dry 
weight.
    PFA resin in primary form may be compounded, mixed, or otherwise 
blended with fillers or reinforcing materials subsequent to the 
manufacturing of PFA resin. These fillers or reinforcing materials 
include, but are not limited to, stabilizers, pigments, glass fiber, 
carbon fiber, carbon black, graphite, mineral fillers, or similar 
reinforcing additives. The scope includes only the PFA component of 
any PFA compounded, mixed, or otherwise blended with non-PFA fillers 
or reinforcing materials after production, when the PFA content 
constitutes at least 80 percent of the material by dry weight.
    The scope also includes merchandise matching the above 
description that has been finished, packaged, or otherwise processed 
in a third country, including by packaging with another product, or 
any other finishing, packaging, or processing that would not 
otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of the 
investigation. When packaged with another product, only the PFA 
resin is covered.
    The scope also includes PFA that is commingled or blended with 
PFA from sources not subject to the investigation. In such 
circumstances, only the subject component of such commingled 
products is covered by the scope of this investigation.
    Excluded from the scope of this investigation is merchandise 
that has a minimum melting endotherm peak temperature of less than 
265[deg]C or a melt flow rate of less than 1 g/10 min.
    Also excluded from the scope of this investigation is PFA in 
which minor processing aids and additives used in the manufacturing 
of PFA resin result in PFA resin representing less than 98 percent 
of that merchandise by dry weight. When PFA has been compounded with 
fillers or reinforcing materials, the PFA component of the 
compounded merchandise is excluded when it is less than 80 percent 
of the compounded material by dry weight.
    The subject merchandise is currently properly classifiable under 
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) 
subheading 3904.69.5000. Products subject to this investigation may 
also enter under HTSUS subheadings 3904.61.0010, 3904.61.0090 and 
3904.69.1000. Although the HTSUS subheading and CAS numbers are 
provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written 
description of the scope is dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2026-17817 Filed 8-31-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 1, 2026.

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