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Notice2026-17770

Pure Magnesium From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Final Results Antidumping Review; Notice of Amended Final Results

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Published
September 1, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

On August 14, 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade (the Court or CIT) issued its final judgment in Tianjin Magnesium International Co., Ltd., et al., v. United States, Court no. 25-00002, sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s amended final remand redetermination concerning the electricity surrogate value selection covering the period May 1, 2022, through April 30, 2023, of the antidumping duty (AD) order on pure magnesium from China. Commerce is notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is not in harmony with Commerce's final results in this AD review and is amending its final results with respect to the dumping margin assigned to Tianjin Magnesium International Co., Ltd.; Tianjin Magnesium Metal Co., Ltd. (collectively, MMC), the sole respondent individually examined in the underlying review.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 168 (Tuesday, September 1, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 168 (Tuesday, September 1, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56126-56127]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-17770]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-832]


Pure Magnesium From the People's Republic of China: Notice of 
Court Decision Not in Harmony With the Final Results Antidumping 
Review; Notice of Amended Final Results

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: On August 14, 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade (the 
Court or CIT) issued its final judgment in Tianjin Magnesium 
International Co., Ltd., et al., v. United States, Court no. 25-00002, 
sustaining the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce)'s amended final 
remand redetermination concerning the electricity surrogate value 
selection covering the period May 1, 2022, through April 30, 2023, of 
the antidumping duty (AD) order on pure magnesium from China.
    Commerce is notifying the public that the CIT's final judgment is 
not in harmony with Commerce's final results in this AD review and is 
amending its final results with respect to the dumping margin assigned 
to Tianjin Magnesium International Co., Ltd.; Tianjin Magnesium Metal 
Co., Ltd. (collectively, MMC), the sole respondent individually 
examined in the underlying review.

DATES: Applicable August 14, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Conniff, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1009.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On January 21, 2025, Commerce published its Final Results in the AD

[[Page 56127]]

review of pure magnesium from China.\1\ Commerce calculated a weighted-
average dumping margin of 25.26 percent.\2\
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    \1\ See Pure Magnesium from the People's Republic of China: 
Amended Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 
2022-2023, 90 FR 7078 (January 21, 2025) (Final Results).
    \2\ Id.
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    On March 13, 2026, the Court sustained, in part, and remanded, in 
part, the Final Results.\3\ In its remand redetermination, issued on 
June 10, 2026, Commerce reconsidered its surrogate value selection for 
electricity and relied on the national average of industrial 
electricity rates from the Turkish Statistical Institute.\4\ On April 
11, 2026, MMC filed a motion for reconsideration of the Court's opinion 
and order. On May 18, 2026, the defendant filed its response in 
opposition to the motion. The Court denied MMC's motion for 
reconsideration \5\ and sustained Commerce's final redetermination.\6\
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    \3\ See Tianjin Magnesium International Co, Ltd., et al., v. 
United States, Court No. 25-00002, Slip Op. 26-28 (CIT March 13, 
2026) (TMI I).
    \4\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, Tianjin Magnesium International Co., v. United States, Court 
No 25-00002, Slip Op. 26-28 (CIT March 13, 2026) (Remand Results), 
at 1-2.
    \5\ See Tianjin Magnesium International Co, Ltd., et al., v. 
United States, Court No. 25-00002, Slip Op. 26-96 (CIT August 14, 
2026) (Judgment).
    \6\ See Judgment at 2.
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Timken Notice

    In its decision in Timken,\7\ as clarified by Diamond Sawblades,\8\ 
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit held that, pursuant 
to sections 516A(c) and (e) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the 
Act), Commerce must publish a notice of court decision that is not ``in 
harmony'' with a Commerce determination and must suspend liquidation of 
entries pending a ``conclusive'' court decision. The Court's August 14, 
2026, judgment constitutes a final decision of the CIT that is not in 
harmony with Commerce's Final Results. Thus, this notice is published 
in fulfillment of the publication requirements of Timken.
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    \7\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337 (Fed. Cir. 
1990) (Timken).
    \8\ See Diamond Sawblades Manufacturers Coalition v. United 
States, 626 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
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Amended Final Determination

    Because there is now a final court judgment, Commerce is amending 
its Final Results with respect to MMC as follows:

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                                                  Final results weighted-      Amended final results weighted-
             Exporter or producer                 average dumping margin      average dumping margin  (percent)
                                                       (percent) \9\                        \10\
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Tianjin Magnesium International Co., Ltd.;                          25.26                                 23.96
 Tianjin Magnesium Metal Co., Ltd.............
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Cash Deposit Requirements

    Because MMC does not have a superseding cash deposit rate, i.e., 
there have not been final results published in a subsequent 
administrative review, Commerce will issue revised cash deposit 
instructions to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
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    \9\ See Final Results, 90 FR at 7079.
    \10\ See Remand Results at 1-2.
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Liquidation of Suspended Entries

    At this time, Commerce remains enjoined by CIT order from 
liquidating entries that: (1) were exported by Tianjin Magnesium 
International Co., Ltd. or Tianjin Magnesium Metal Co., Ltd.; (2) were 
the subject of the Final Results; (3) were entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption, during the period May 1, 2022, through 
April 30, 2023. These entries will remain enjoined pursuant to the 
terms of the injunction during the pendency of any appeals process.
    In the event the Court's ruling is not appealed, or, if appealed, 
upheld by a final and conclusive court decision, in accordance with 19 
CFR 351.212(b), Commerce intends to instruct CBP to assess antidumping 
duties on unliquidated entries of subject merchandise that: (1) were 
exported by Tianjin Magnesium International Co., Ltd. or Tianjin 
Magnesium Metal Co., Ltd.; (2) were the subject of the Final Results; 
(3) were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption, during 
the period May 1, 2022, through April 30, 2023. We will instruct CBP to 
assess antidumping duties on all appropriate entries covered by this 
review when the importer-specific ad valorem assessment rate is not 
zero or de minimis. Where an importer-specific ad valorem assessment 
rate is zero or de minimis, we will instruct CBP to liquidate the 
appropriate entries without regard to antidumping duties.\11\
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    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2).
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Notification to Interested Parties

    This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections 
516A(c) and (e), and 777(i)(1) of the Act.

    Dated: August 26, 2026.
Scot Fullerton,
Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duty Operations.
[FR Doc. 2026-17770 Filed 8-31-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on September 1, 2026.

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