Rescission of Coordinated Enforcement Regulations
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Abstract
The Department of Labor (Department) is rescinding the regulations that established formal procedures for coordination of enforcement activities among the Wage and Hour Division (WHD), Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), and Employment and Training Administration (ETA) with respect to migrant and seasonal farmworkers. The Department is rescinding these regulations because they are obsolete, no longer reflect the Department's organizational structure or operational practices, and are not needed for effective coordination among the relevant component agencies. This action will remove unnecessary regulatory burden and align the Department's enforcement strategy with modern, effective, and flexible coordination models already in use.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 167 (Monday, August 31, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 167 (Monday, August 31, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 55744-55748]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-17726]
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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
29 CFR Part 42
Employment and Training Administration
[Docket No. ETA-2025-0003]
RIN 1205-AC27
Wage and Hour Division
RIN 1235-AA50
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
RIN 1218-AD53
Rescission of Coordinated Enforcement Regulations
AGENCY: Employment and Training Administration; Wage and Hour Division;
Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Labor.
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Department of Labor (Department) is rescinding the
regulations that established formal procedures for coordination of
enforcement activities among the Wage and Hour Division (WHD),
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), and Employment
and Training Administration (ETA) with respect to migrant and seasonal
farmworkers. The Department is rescinding these regulations because
they are obsolete, no longer reflect the Department's organizational
structure or operational practices, and are not needed for effective
coordination among the relevant component agencies. This action will
remove unnecessary regulatory burden and align the Department's
enforcement strategy with modern, effective, and flexible coordination
models already in use.
DATES: This final rule is effective September 30, 2026.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For further information regarding
responsibilities of the Employment and Training Administration, contact
Kimberly Vitelli, Administrator, Office of Workforce Investment,
Employment and Training Administration, Department of Labor, Room C-
4526, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210. For further
information regarding responsibilities of the Wage and Hour Division,
contact Daniel Navarrete, Wage and Hour Division, Department of Labor,
Room S-3502, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210,
telephone: (202) 693-0406 (this is not a toll-free number). For further
information regarding responsibilities of the Occupational Safety and
Health Administration, contact Erin Gilmore, Occupational Safety and
Health Administration, Department of Labor, Room N-3107, 200
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20210, telephone: (202) 693-2100
(this is not a toll-free number). For persons with a hearing or speech
disability who need assistance using the telephone system, please dial
711 to access telecommunications relay services.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background and History
The Department promulgated the regulations at 29 CFR part 42 (Part
42) in 1980 to improve coordination among its component agencies in
enforcing protections for migrant farmworkers.\1\ The purpose of the
regulations is to coordinate activities of the component agencies and
to ensure effective enforcement efforts under ``the protective
statutes,'' which included the Farm Labor Contractor Registration Act
(FLCRA) (later repealed),\2\ the Occupational Safety and Health Act,
and the Fair Labor Standards Act, in order to ``maximize . . .
effectiveness, yet minimize unnecessary duplication.'' 29 CFR 42.2.
Specifically, the regulations require the Department to establish and
maintain several processes and structures, including: (1) a National
Farm Labor Coordinated Enforcement Committee (National Committee) with
membership by the Under Secretary of Labor (now the Deputy
Secretary),\3\ the Solicitor of Labor, ETA, OSHA, and the Employment
Standards Administration (ESA, a now-defunct agency that incorporated
WHD at the time the Department promulgated Part 42),\4\ and supported
by a staff level working group, to review the subagencies' policies and
enforcement strategies; (2) Regional Farm Labor Coordinated Enforcement
Committees (Regional Committees); and (3) the development of
enforcement strategies and coordination plans, both regionally and
nationally. In addition, the regulations require the Department to
designate Farm Labor Specialists in WHD and Compliance Officers in OSHA
to serve as farm labor contact persons, and to collect and review
specific data pertaining to enforcement of protective statutes to be
reviewed by the National Committee and to be used to inform future
agency efforts. The regulations also prescribe specific frequency of
meetings for the National Committee and the Regional Committees, and
public attendance at certain of these meetings.
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\1\ The regulation arose partly in response to litigation filed
in the 1970s. See 45 FR 39486 (June 10, 1980) (stating that Part 42
represents part of a settlement agreement concluding litigation in
National Ass'n for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP),
Western Region v. Brennan, No. 2010-72 (D.D.C.)).
\2\ See Public Law 97-470, 523 (1983).
\3\ Department of Labor Executive Level Conforming Amendments of
1986, Public Law 99-619, sec. 2(a)(1), 100 Stat. 3491 (Nov. 6,
1986).
\4\ In 2009, ESA was dissolved, and the Administrator of the
Wage and Hour Division was delegated the relevant authorities of the
Assistant Secretary for Employment Standards. See Sec'y's Order 9-
2009, 74 FR 58836 (Nov. 13, 2009).
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For at least a decade after promulgating Part 42 in 1980, the
Department maintained a National Committee and Regional Committees as
prescribed in the regulations. The Department subsequently largely
ceased maintaining those formal committees, although available records
do not establish precisely when that occurred. Rather, as explained in
more detail later in this preamble, the Department has since
implemented more effective mechanisms that do not rely on the specific
structures of Part 42 to ensure coordinated enforcement of the current
migrant farmworker laws by WHD, ETA, and OSHA.
In 2024, a number of advocacy organizations--including commenter
Sin Fronteras Organizing Project--filed a lawsuit alleging that the
Department had failed to comply with Part 42. That litigation resulted
in a settlement agreement in which the Department agreed to take
certain steps to reconstitute the National Committee and Regional
Committees and hold public
[[Page 55745]]
meetings ``for as long as the regulations at 29 CFR part 42 are in
effect and unchanged.'' \5\ The settlement agreement does not bar the
Department from rescinding or modifying the regulation through the
rulemaking process. The Department has complied with the settlement
agreement since its effective date.
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\5\ Stipulation and Order of Dismissal, Farm Labor Organizing
Committee, v. Su, No. 24-706 (D.D.C. Dec. 9, 2024) (ECF No. 33).
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II. Proposal for Rescission
On July 1, 2025, the Department issued a Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) to rescind Part 42 because the regulation imposed
outdated, unnecessary, and duplicative internal procedures; limited the
Department's discretion; and prevented the Department's agencies from
coordinating with regard to migrant farmworkers in more efficient,
effective ways. 90 FR 28247. As detailed in the NPRM, the Department
determined that Part 42 imposed stilted procedural mandates and
organizational requirements that were outdated, had not been utilized
in decades, and no longer reflected how the Department coordinated
enforcement activity across its agencies. For instance, Part 42
referenced historical entities such as ESA, which was eliminated in
2009, imposed duties on the abolished offices of the Assistant
Secretary for ESA and the ESA Regional Administrator, relied on
repealed statutes such as the FLCRA (repealed in 1983), and mandated
formal structures--such as national and regional enforcement
committees, quarterly meetings, and designated contact personnel--that
had long ago fallen into disuse.
Notwithstanding the dormancy of some structures and components set
forth in Part 42, the Department has continued to conduct robust and
effective enforcement related to migrant farmworkers through modern
coordination mechanisms, including interagency working groups, task
forces, and new statutory frameworks under the Migrant and Seasonal
Agricultural Worker Protection Act (MSPA) and the Immigration and
Nationality Act's H-2A nonimmigrant visa program for temporary or
seasonal agricultural workers. See, e.g., 29 U.S.C. 1812, 1852; 8
U.S.C. 1188.
As described in the NPRM, OSHA has regularly hosted an agriculture
task force that has engaged with agricultural concerns and issues in
coordination with representatives from WHD and ETA. The task force was
designed to identify, review, update, and develop OSHA's agricultural
guidance products, including regulations and web pages. The task force
contributed to several new agricultural guidance products over the
years, including a 2017 update to OSHA's Agricultural Operations Safety
and Health Topics web page with links to information ranging from heat
illness prevention to youth employment in agriculture.\6\ Likewise, the
NPRM stated that other Departmental initiatives reflect the
Department's ongoing commitment to cross-agency coordination at the
national and regional levels. For example, ETA Regional Monitor
Advocates often host meetings for the relevant State Workforce
Agencies, which representatives from WHD attend.
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\6\ Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S.
Department of Labor. ``Agricultural Operations--Overview.'' <a href="https://www.osha.gov/agricultural-operations">https://www.osha.gov/agricultural-operations</a>. Accessed June 18, 2026.
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Additionally, the NPRM stated that the Department maintains contact
and exchanges information with farm labor groups and the public on
issues relating to the employment of migrant and seasonal farmworkers
on an ongoing basis. As part of the Department's regular stakeholder
engagement, OSHA, WHD and ETA all maintain contacts and meet with
farmworker groups, as part of public outreach, roundtables, and
conferences, at both the national and the regional level. The ETA
National Monitor Advocate regularly meets with farmworker groups and,
each year during harvest season, visits States with high numbers of
migrant and seasonal farmworkers to meet with State Workforce Agencies
and organizations that represent farmworkers.
Part 42 reflects an outdated legal landscape and depends on a
bygone Departmental structure that made it increasingly difficult to
implement the requirements of the regulation, as drafted. The
Department further believes that the current coordination efforts of
OSHA, ETA, and WHD more effectively address the employment-related
problems faced by migrant farmworkers; are coordinated to maximize
their effectiveness and minimize unnecessary duplication; and assure
that employers of migrant farmworkers are complying with the laws that
the Department enforces. Therefore, the Department suggested in the
NPRM that Part 42 imposed bureaucratic obligations that did not allow
for effective and efficient coordination outcomes, and that its
continued presence in the Code of Federal Regulations was no longer
necessary.
Accordingly, the Department proposed to rescind the rule in its
entirety under its general housekeeping and procedural authority at 5
U.S.C. 301 and consistent with Executive Order (E.O.) 14192 (Unleashing
Prosperity Through Deregulation), 90 FR 9065 (Jan. 31, 2025), which
directs agencies to eliminate unnecessary or obsolete regulations. As
discussed later in this preamble, after reviewing all eight comments
received, the Department is finalizing the rule as proposed.
III. Discussion of Final Rule
The NPRM invited comments from the public concerning this
rescission of regulations for coordinated migrant farmworker labor law
enforcement activities; the comment period closed on September 2, 2025.
During the 60-day public comment period, the Department received a
total of eight comment submissions. The comments received on the NPRM
may be viewed at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> by entering docket number
ETA-2025-0003.
The Department has considered these comments and has decided to
finalize the rescission of Part 42 as proposed. After reviewing the
rule's history, the regulatory record, and the considerations raised by
commenters, the Department concludes that Part 42 no longer serves a
meaningful operational purpose, it imposes unnecessary duplication of
efforts and outdated procedural requirements, and it is not needed to
ensure effective enforcement of labor protections for migrant
farmworkers.
Eight comments were submitted in opposition to the proposed
rescission. These included submissions from legal advocacy
organizations, a State interagency committee, nonprofit worker
advocates, a State Workforce Agency, and one individual. While the
commenters expressed concern that rescinding Part 42 might weaken
enforcement or coordination, the Department finds that its proven
ability to coordinate enforcement for decades without reliance on Part
42, as described later in this preamble, allays any concern that
rescinding Part 42 might weaken enforcement or coordination.
Commenters such as the Association of Farmworker Opportunity
Programs (AFOP), the Center for Law and Social Policy (CLASP), the
National Employment Law Project (NELP), Texas RioGrande Legal Aid
(TRLA), and Michigan's Interagency Migrant Services Committee (IMSC)
asserted that Part 42 is essential to protect farmworkers and ensure
cross-agency enforcement coordination. The Department disagrees,
[[Page 55746]]
particularly because the commenters did not acknowledge or take into
account certain activities and practices that the Department has
developed over time, as set forth in this rule, or the substantive
inefficacy of the bureaucratic requirements required. As noted in the
NPRM and reiterated here, for several years the Department has not
relied on some of the functions enumerated in Part 42 as it has
successfully fulfilled the intended purposes of those engagements, both
internal to the Department and with external stakeholders, through
other more effective avenues. Although commenters cited a 2017 Midwest
regional meeting as the most recent example of activity under the rule,
the Department did not consistently implement these structures until
the settlement agreement required some activities similar to those
named in the regulation. The National Committee and Regional
Committees, coordination plans, and required public meetings were not
maintained in practice. Instead, the Department has played a key role
in carrying out the types of enforcement and coordination activities
intended by the Department when first creating these regulations.
Examples of Departmental coordination include, but are not limited to,
participation in monthly Departmental Agriculture Taskforce meetings in
which component agencies share information about enforcement as well as
education and outreach activities in agriculture; quarterly Regional
Agriculture Coordination calls that include regional and national
representation of each component agency for information sharing; and
recurring coordination calls among agencies to discuss ongoing and
emerging issues. Additionally, each agency engages in planning
enforcement strategies, conducting stakeholder outreach and engagement,
developing and reviewing policies, providing referrals to appropriate
agencies, and conducting deconfliction to prevent overlap, resolve
conflicts, and ensure coordinated, efficient operations.
For example, OSHA continues to maintain and regularly update its
Agricultural Operations Safety and Health Topics web page, which
provides employers and workers with information regarding agricultural
hazards, OSHA standards applicable to agriculture, hazard controls,
publications, training materials, and compliance assistance resources.
OSHA's agricultural guidance addresses hazards including heat exposure,
grain bins and silos, hazardous machinery, falls, chemicals,
respiratory hazards, noise exposure, vehicle hazards, and youth worker
safety. These resources include materials addressing tractor and
harvester hazards, grain handling hazards, heat illness prevention,
confined-space hazards on farms, electrocution hazards, emergency
preparedness, personal protective equipment, and youth worker
protections in agriculture. OSHA makes these resources available in
multiple formats, including fact sheets, QuickCards, hazard alerts,
training materials, and multilingual publications.
Furthermore, the Department's approach to rulemaking in this space
reflects its commitment to ongoing coordination. ETA and WHD regularly
issue joint regulations addressing the needs of farmworkers, and in the
process meet with stakeholders about the implementation and enforcement
of those regulations. For example, in 2025, ETA and WHD jointly
proposed to amend the regulations governing the certification of
agricultural labor or services performed by H-2A workers and the
enforcement of the obligations applicable to employers of such
nonimmigrant workers. See 90 FR 28919 (July 2, 2025). In 2022, WHD and
ETA issued a joint report to Congress about the Department's
enforcement related to farm labor contractors. See <a href="https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/WHD/h2a/H-2A_Report2022.pdf">https://www.dol.gov/sites/dolgov/files/WHD/h2a/H-2A_Report2022.pdf</a>. Additionally, WHD
regularly hosts a Virtual Agricultural Seminar that is open to the
public, provides guidance on Federal labor rules pertaining to the
agricultural industry, and has at times included representatives from
ETA.
Despite the dormancy of some structures and components set forth in
Part 42, the Department has continued to conduct enforcement actions
\7\ (e.g., investigations, audits, inspections, site visits) and
coordinate effectively across WHD, OSHA, and ETA through mechanisms
that do not rely on Part 42, including those provided by statutes and
regulations that did not exist when Part 42 was promulgated. These
include informal working groups, joint investigations, strategic
referrals, and targeted interagency initiatives, none of which are
dependent on or enhanced by the mandates in Part 42. The Department
continues to carry out effective enforcement to safeguard the nation's
workforce as illustrated by the high violation rate yielded by its
enforcement actions, many of which involve targeted initiatives to
focus limited investigative resources on employers that commit
egregious violations.
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\7\ The Department's enforcement data are available through the
Open Data Portal at <a href="https://data.dol.gov/">https://data.dol.gov/</a>.
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Since Part 42 was promulgated in 1980, Congress has enacted major
statutory frameworks specifically aimed at protecting migrant
farmworkers. These include MSPA, which established comprehensive labor
protections for farmworkers and significantly expanded the enforcement
authority of WHD. Congress also enacted the H-2A visa program under the
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, creating a formal process
for the employment of temporary foreign agricultural workers subject to
Department-administered labor standards, which necessarily involves
close collaboration between ETA on the certification side and WHD on
the enforcement side of the H-2A program. In response, the Department
has developed detailed regulations, enforcement strategies, and
staffing structures under both MSPA and H-2A that did not exist when
Part 42 was adopted. The Department has successfully relied on these
regulations and programs--that is, the MSPA and H-2A regulations, not
Part 42--including related outreach, to protect migrant farmworkers.
The Department maintains its commitment to stakeholder engagement and
outreach as essential to obtaining meaningful feedback, building trust,
maintaining strong relationships, and strengthening outcomes. In
furtherance of those efforts, the Department's activities include, but
are not limited to, component agencies participating in recurring
conferences; ad hoc meetings with farmworker advocacy groups and other
stakeholders; and agricultural initiative outreach work. For example,
WHD hosts and participates in hundreds of outreach events each year
where most are led by Community Outreach and Resource Planning
Specialists (CORPS). CORPS are the primary contacts for stakeholders
and public engagement and outreach. They schedule in-person and virtual
events regularly throughout the nation. ETA's Employment Service
regulations continue to require several coordination points, including
the referral of complaints to enforcement agencies, cross-referencing
debarment lists, and discontinuation due to final determinations from
enforcement agencies.
Several commenters, including AFOP, CLASP, and IMSC, urged the
Department to retain and revise Part 42 by updating outdated statutory
and organizational references (e.g., replacing outdated references to
the FLCRA or ESA) rather than eliminating the
[[Page 55747]]
regulation entirely. The Department considered this approach but
concluded that revision is not appropriate. The problems with Part 42
are not limited to terminology; they extend to the entire regulatory
framework. The rule mandates organizational structures and processes
that do not reflect the way the Department has operated for decades.
Nor do these processes account for new statutes enacted by Congress to
protect farmworkers. Updating outdated names would not address the fact
that the core features of the regulation have not been needed in
decades and are not relevant to current enforcement operations. In
fact, the rescission of Part 42 enables the Department to minimize
unnecessary duplication, and to adapt to evolving processes, program
demands, and realities inherent to the cross-agency coordination and
engagements with public stakeholders without being limited by processes
and structures designed over 40 years ago.
Some commenters, notably TRLA and CLASP, argued that rescinding
Part 42 could violate the terms of the Department's 2024 court-approved
settlement agreement in Farm Labor Organizing Committee v. Su. The
Department disagrees. The settlement agreement expressly states that
its terms apply only ``for as long as the regulations at 29 CFR part 42
are in effect and unchanged.'' Therefore, the settlement agreement
explicitly preserves the Department's discretion to modify or rescind
the regulation through notice-and-comment rulemaking. The Department
has complied with all terms of the settlement agreement since its
effective date and is under no legal obligation to retain Part 42.
Rescission is therefore fully consistent with the settlement agreement.
NELP, TRLA, and others argued that rescission of Part 42 is
arbitrary and capricious, stating that the Department did not
sufficiently justify in the NPRM how the regulation posed
insurmountable restrictions on the Department's enforcement
capabilities and suggesting that the Department update and revise Part
42 instead of removing it in its entirety. The Department disagrees. As
the NPRM and this final rule make clear, the rescission is based on a
reasoned and well-documented determination: Part 42 has not been
consistently implemented for decades; its structures are outdated and
inconsistent with current agency operations, which are centered around
statutes and regulations that protect migrant farmworkers and were
enacted after Part 42 was promulgated; it has not contributed to
enforcement outcomes for decades; and coordination among ETA, WHD, and
OSHA continues to occur effectively without it. The Administrative
Procedure Act does not require agencies to retain outdated and
unnecessary procedural regulations, particularly where enforcement
activities are demonstrably robust in the regulation's absence.
Agencies may amend or repeal a rule so long as they provide a reasoned
explanation for the change. See Encino Motorcars, LLC v. Navarro, 579
U.S. 211, 221 (2016). Here, where the Department has determined that
Part 42 was outdated, overly bureaucratic, and unnecessary, and where
the Department has demonstrated its commitment to robust and effective
enforcement through modern coordination mechanisms outside of Part 42,
the Department believes that rescission of Part 42 is reasonable.
Some commenters, including CLASP and IMSC, expressed concern that
rescission would eliminate public regional meetings and diminish
opportunities for stakeholders to engage directly with the Department.
While the Department values public input and stakeholder engagement,
mandating a specific meeting structure codified in 1980 is not
necessary to ensure meaningful communication. Instead, the Department
has increasingly relied on more flexible and inclusive forms of
engagement, including stakeholder roundtables, listening sessions,
direct outreach, electronic communications, and virtual forums. These
modern approaches reflect current communication practices, enhance
accessibility, and allow for more timely and responsive interaction
with farmworker advocates and other stakeholders than formalities born
of a meeting structure with roots in pre-digital practices. Current
methods of engagement will continue regardless of the rescission of
Part 42. Further, the Department's representatives at these engagements
include personnel from its Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy
who can hear firsthand from stakeholders and effectively implement
policy changes consistent with the Department's priorities and
objectives. Moreover, advocacy groups and any other third party have
always had, and continue to have, access to the Department, including
the potential to file a complaint on a worker's behalf. In the
Department's district offices throughout the nation, many stakeholders
have collaborative working, symbiotic relationships at the local level.
The comments opposing rescission were considered in full but do not
provide a compelling basis for retaining a regulation that is
unnecessary and no longer reflects the Department's internal structure
or enforcement strategy. The Department finds that rescinding Part 42
will promote administrative clarity, eliminate obsolete and unused
procedural mandates, and support modernized enforcement coordination,
allowing the Department to continue to be flexible and nimble in
addressing new challenges and opportunities.
Accordingly, the Department is finalizing the rescission of Part 42
in its entirety.
IV. Procedural and Other Matters
A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
E.O. 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review,'' 58 FR 51735 (Oct.
4, 1993), requires agencies, to the extent permitted by law, to (1)
propose or adopt a regulation only upon a reasoned determination that
its benefits justify its costs (recognizing that some benefits and
costs are difficult to quantify); (2) tailor regulations to impose the
least burden on society, consistent with obtaining regulatory
objectives, taking into account, among other things, and to the extent
practicable, the costs of cumulative regulations; (3) select, in
choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, those approaches that
maximize net benefits; (4) to the extent feasible, specify performance
objectives, rather than specifying the behavior or manner of compliance
that regulated entities must adopt; and (5) identify and assess
available alternatives to direct regulation, including providing
economic incentives to encourage the desired behavior, such as user
fees or marketable permits, or providing information upon which choices
can be made by the public.
Section 6(a) of E.O. 12866 also requires agencies to submit
``significant regulatory actions'' to the Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) for review. OIRA has determined that this
final rule does not constitute a ``significant regulatory action''
under section 3(f) of E.O. 12866. Accordingly, this final rule was not
submitted to OIRA for review under E.O. 12866.
B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires
preparation of an initial regulatory flexibility analysis and a final
regulatory flexibility analysis (FRFA) for any rule that by law must be
proposed for public comment, unless the agency certifies that the rule,
if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
[[Page 55748]]
The Department reviewed this rescission under the provisions of the
Regulatory Flexibility Act. The regulation the Department is rescinding
pertains to procedures within the Department for the coordination of
enforcement activities by WHD, OSHA, and ETA relating to migrant
farmworkers, so there is no impact on small entities. Therefore, the
Department concludes that the impacts of the rescission would not have
a ``significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities,'' and that the preparation of an FRFA is not warranted.
C. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
This rescission imposes no information collection or record-keeping
requirements. Accordingly, Office of Management and Budget clearance is
not required under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.).
D. Review Under Executive Order 13132
E.O. 13132, ``Federalism,'' 64 FR 43255 (Aug. 10, 1999), imposes
certain requirements on Federal agencies formulating and implementing
policies or regulations that preempt State law or that have federalism
implications. E.O. 13132 requires agencies to examine the
constitutional and statutory authority supporting any action that would
limit the policymaking discretion of the States and to carefully assess
the necessity for such actions. E.O. 13132 also requires agencies to
have an accountable process to ensure meaningful and timely input by
State and local officials in the development of regulatory policies
that have federalism implications.
The Department has examined this rescission and has determined that
it does not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the Federal government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government.
E. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA)
requires each Federal agency to assess the effects of Federal
regulatory actions on State, local, and Tribal governments and the
private sector. Public Law 104-4, sec. 201 (codified at 2 U.S.C. 1531).
For a regulatory action likely to result in a rule that may cause the
expenditure by State, local, and Tribal governments, in the aggregate,
or by the private sector of $100 million or more in any one year
(adjusted annually for inflation), section 202 of UMRA requires a
Federal agency to publish a written statement that estimates the
resulting costs, benefits, and other effects on the national economy. 2
U.S.C. 1532(a), (b). The UMRA also requires a Federal agency to develop
an effective process to permit timely input by elected officers of
State, local, and Tribal governments on a ``significant
intergovernmental mandate,'' and requires an agency plan for giving
notice and opportunity for timely input to potentially affected small
governments before establishing any requirements that might
significantly or uniquely affect them.
The Department examined this rescission according to UMRA and its
statement of policy and determined that the rescission does not contain
a Federal intergovernmental mandate, nor is it expected to require
expenditures of $100 million or more in any one year by State, local,
and Tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector. As
a result, the analytical requirements of UMRA do not apply.
F. Executive Order 13175 (Indian Tribal Governments)
The Department has reviewed this final rule under the terms of E.O.
13175 and the Department's Tribal Consultation Policy and has concluded
that the changes to regulatory text will not have Tribal implications.
These changes do not have substantial direct effects on one or more
Indian Tribes, the relationship between the Federal government and
Indian Tribes, nor the distribution of power and responsibilities
between the Federal government and Tribal governments.
G. Plain Language
E.O. 12866, E.O. 13563, and the Presidential Memorandum of June 1,
1998 (Plain Language in Government Writing), direct executive
departments and agencies to use plain language in all rulemaking
documents published in the Federal Register. The goal is to make the
government more responsive, accessible, and understandable in its
communications with the public. Accordingly, the Department drafted
this final rule in plain language.
List of Subjects in 29 CFR Part 42
Law enforcement, Migrant labor, Occupational Safety and Health
Administration.
PART 42--[REMOVED AND RESERVED]
For the reasons stated in the preamble, and under the authority of
5 U.S.C. 301, the Department removes and reserves 29 CFR Part 42.
Marek Laco,
Acting Assistant Secretary, Employment and Training.
David Keeling,
Assistant Secretary, Occupational Safety and Health.
Andrew B. Rogers,
Administrator, Wage and Hour Division.
[FR Doc. 2026-17726 Filed 8-28-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
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