Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC, Grant of Petition for Decision of Inconsequential Noncompliance
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Abstract
Mercedes-Benz AG (MBAG) and Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC (MBUSA), (collectively, "Mercedes-Benz"), have determined that certain model year (MY) 2020-2021 Mercedes-Benz GLE and GLS Class motor vehicles do not fully comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 110, Tire Selection and Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load Carrying Capacity Information for Motor Vehicles with a GVWR of 4,536 Kilograms (10,000 pounds) or Less. Mercedes-Benz filed a noncompliance report dated October 30, 2020. Mercedes-Benz subsequently petitioned NHTSA on November 16, 2020, for a decision that the subject noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety. This notice announces the grant of Mercedes-Benz's petition.
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 166 (Friday, August 28, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 166 (Friday, August 28, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55669-55671]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-17611]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
[Docket No. NHTSA-2020-0116; Notice 2]
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC, Grant of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance
AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Grant of petition.
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SUMMARY: Mercedes-Benz AG (MBAG) and Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC (MBUSA),
(collectively, ``Mercedes-Benz''), have determined that certain model
year (MY) 2020-2021 Mercedes-Benz GLE and GLS Class motor vehicles do
not fully comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No.
110, Tire Selection and Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer
Load Carrying Capacity Information for Motor Vehicles with a GVWR of
4,536 Kilograms (10,000 pounds) or Less. Mercedes-Benz filed a
noncompliance report dated October 30, 2020. Mercedes-Benz subsequently
petitioned NHTSA on November 16, 2020, for a decision that the subject
noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety.
This notice announces the grant of Mercedes-Benz's petition.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kamna Ralhan, Office of Vehicle Safety
Compliance, NHTSA, (202) 366-6443.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Overview: Mercedes-Benz has determined that certain MY 2020-2021
GLE and GLS Class motor vehicles do not fully comply with the
requirements of paragraph S4.3(c) of FMVSS No. 110, Tire Selection and
Rims and Motor Home/Recreation Vehicle Trailer Load Carrying Capacity
Information for Motor Vehicles with a GVWR of 4,536 Kilograms (10,000
pounds) or Less (49 CFR 571.110). Mercedes-Benz filed a noncompliance
report dated October 30, 2020, pursuant to 49 CFR part 573, Defect and
Noncompliance Responsibility and Reports. Mercedes-Benz subsequently
petitioned NHTSA on November 16, 2020, for an exemption from the
notification and remedy requirements of 49 U.S.C. Chapter 301 on the
basis that this noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor
vehicle safety, pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and 30120(h) and 49 CFR
part 556, Exemption for Inconsequential Defect or Noncompliance.
[[Page 55670]]
Notice of receipt of Mercedes-Benz's petition was published with a
30-day public comment period, on April 23, 2021, in the Federal
Register (86 FR 21792). One comment was received. To view the petition
and all supporting documents log onto the Federal Docket Management
System (FDMS) website at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov/">https://www.regulations.gov/</a>. Then follow the
online search instructions to locate docket number ``NHTSA-2020-0116.''
II. Vehicles Involved: Approximately 22,439 MY 2020-2021 Mercedes-
Benz GLE350, GLE450, GLE580, GLS450, and GLS580 motor vehicles,
manufactured between July 7, 2018, and October 16, 2020, are
potentially involved.
III. Noncompliance: Mercedes-Benz explains that the noncompliance
is that the subject vehicles are equipped with a vehicle placard
affixed to the driver's side B-pillar of the vehicle that erroneously
overstates maximum permissible cold tire pressure and therefore, does
not fully meet the requirements specified in paragraph S4.3(c) of FMVSS
No. 110. Specifically, the vehicle placard overstates the maximum
permissible cold tire pressure as 320 kPa (46.41 psi), when it should
state a maximum cold tire pressure of 300 kPa (43.5 psi).
IV. Rule Requirements: Paragraph S4.3(c) of FMVSS No. 110 includes
the requirements relevant to this petition. Each vehicle, except for a
trailer or incomplete vehicle, shall show the information specified in
S4.3(a) through (g), and may show, at the manufacturer's option, the
information specified in S4.3(h) and (i), on a placard permanently
affixed to the driver's side B-pillar. This information shall be in the
English language and conform in color and format, not including the
border surrounding the entire placard, as shown in the example set
forth in Figure 1 in this standard. At the manufacturer's option, the
information specified in S4.3 (c), (d), and, as appropriate, (h) and
(i) may be shown, alternatively to being shown on the placard, on a
tire inflation pressure label which must conform in color and format,
not including the border surrounding the entire label, as shown in the
example set forth in Figure 2 in this standard.
V. Summary of Mercedes-Benz's Petition: The following views and
arguments presented in this section, ``V. Summary of Mercedes-Benz's
Petition,'' are the views and arguments provided by Mercedes-Benz and
do not reflect the views of the Agency. Mercedes-Benz describes the
subject noncompliance and contends that the noncompliance is
inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety.
Mercedes-Benz says that although the placard and gas tank flap
contain the incorrect tire inflation pressure of 320 kPa (46.41 psi),
the tire sidewall indicates that the maximum cold tire inflation
pressure is 300 kPa (43.5 psi). Mercedes-Benz believes that this
discrepancy does not cause any risk of over-inflation because the tires
were designed to have a maximum tire inflation pressure of 350 kPa
(50.8 psi).
Mercedes-Benz states that if a consumer were to rely upon the
incorrect tire inflation pressure of 320 kPa (46.41 psi), there is no
risk of tire overloading because the subject tires are designed and
manufactured to withstand a maximum tire pressure of 350 kPa (50.7
psi). Mercedes-Benz says that the supplier confirmed that inflating the
tires to the 320 kPa (46.41 psi) limit listed on the placard or the 300
kPa (43.5 psi) limit listed on the side wall would not affect vehicle
performance or safety. Mercedes-Benz says that other than the subject
noncompliance, the affected tires meet or exceed all applicable FMVSS
performance requirements.
Mercedes-Benz contends that in the past, for petitions involving a
similar noncompliance, NHTSA ``has recognized that slight discrepancies
in the listed tire pressure and deviations in the information listed in
the placard do not have a consequential effect on motor vehicle
safety'' Mercedes-Benz says that the Agency granted a petition
submitted by Chrysler Group, LLC, in 2013 where the placards equipped
on the affected vehicles did not correctly identify the size of the
tires that were installed on the vehicles. According to Mercedes-Benz,
the Agency concluded that the noncompliance was inconsequential to
motor vehicle safety because, among other reasons, the vehicles were
equipped with tires that were ``appropriate to handle the vehicle
maximum loads when inflated to the maximum tire pressure.'' \1\
Mercedes-Benz claims that the Agency has used the same rationale when
specific information was missing from the vehicle placard.\2\ Mercedes-
Benz also claims that the Agency has ``recognized that the maximum tire
inflation pressure indicated on the tire sidewall have somewhat limited
safety value'' and that the Agency ultimately decided to retain maximum
inflation pressure labeling requirements as an aid in preventing over-
inflation.\3\
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\1\ See Chrysler Group, LLC, Grant of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance, 78 FR 38443 (June 26, 2013).
\2\ See General Motors, LLC, Grant of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance, 84 FR 25117 (May 30, 2019).
\3\ See Grant of Petition of Michelin North America, 70 FR 10161
(March 2, 2005).
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Mercedes-Benz argues that because the subject tires were designed
and engineered to have a greater maximum inflation pressure than is
indicated on the placard or under the gas tank flap, there is no risk
of over-inflation. Furthermore, Mercedes-Benz says that 300 kPa (43.5
psi). is a sufficient maximum pressure for the tires installed on the
subject vehicles. Therefore, Mercedes-Benz claims that if the consumer
relied on the value provided on the tire sidewall, there is also no
risk of under pressurizing the tire. Both 300 kPa (43.5 psi) and 320
kPa (46.41 psi) are appropriate pressures for the GVWR of the subject
vehicle and would not affect the operation of the tire pressure
monitoring system. Further, if the tire is inflated to 320 kPa (46.41
psi) as listed on the placard and gas tank flap, the load-carrying
capacity of the vehicle would not be affected.
Mercedes-Benz says owners of the subject vehicle may seek guidance
from their Roadside Assistance program during the vehicle warranty
period and any Mercedes-Benz customer may contact the Mercedes-Benz
Customer Assistance center. Mercedes-Benz adds that all of the
remaining information provided on the vehicle placard is accurate,
``including the vehicle loading capacity and tire size and dimensions,
which further confirms that the vehicle is not susceptible to
overloading even if the tires are inflated to 320 kPa (46.41 psi).''
Mercedes-Benz cites NHTSA as stating that the Agency has
``historically granted petitions for inconsequentiality for inaccurate
tire placards where the grantee has supplied sufficient reasoning to
support . . . a conclusion [that there is no adverse safety impact.'']
\4\
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\4\ See Kia Motors, Inc., Grant of Petition for Decision of
Inconsequential Noncompliance, 85 FR 39676 (July 1, 2020).
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Mercedes-Benz concludes by contending that the subject
noncompliance is inconsequential as it relates to motor vehicle safety,
and that its petition to be exempted from providing notification of the
noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30118, and a remedy for the
noncompliance, as required by 49 U.S.C. 30120, should be granted.
VI. Public Comment: NHTSA received one comment from a member of the
general public expressing concern with the subject noncompliance.\5\
The
[[Page 55671]]
commenter stated that Mercedes-Benz should not have made the error and
appeared to be dissatisfied with the use of metric measurements in the
U.S. market.
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\5\ See <a href="https://www.regulations.gov/comment/NHTSA-2020-0116-0003">https://www.regulations.gov/comment/NHTSA-2020-0116-0003</a>.
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VII. NHTSA's Analysis: Mercedes-Benz acknowledges that the tire
placard and information listed in the gas tank cap/placard label
indicate that the maximum tire pressure is 320 kPa (46.41 psi) while
the tire sidewall lists a maximum tire pressure of 300 kPa (43.5 psi).
Pursuant to FMVSS 110 S4.3.4, the maximum tire inflation pressure shown
on the placard must be equal to or less than the maximum tire inflation
pressure on the tire sidewall.
The intent of FMVSS No. 110 is to ensure that vehicles are equipped
with tires appropriate to handle maximum vehicle loads and to prevent
overloading. FMVSS No. 110 requires that the original tires on a
vehicle and the tires listed on the vehicle placard be the same size
and that the tires, at the manufacturer recommended inflation pressure,
be appropriate for the designed vehicle maximum load conditions.
NHTSA agrees with Mercedes-Benz that the tire placard on certain MY
2020-2021 GLE and GLS Class vehicles overstating the maximum cold tire
pressure as 320 kPa (46.41 psi) instead of 300 kPa (43.5 psi) does not
present a safety risk, because the tires are designed to safely
withstand inflation pressures up to 350 kPa (50.8 psi) without
affecting vehicle performance, load capacity, or the Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS). Mercedes-Benz explains that the difference
between the tire sidewall and what was included on the vehicle placard
does not present any risk of over-inflation since, per the tire
manufacturer, the tires were designed to withstand a maximum
permissible inflation pressure of 350 kPa (50.8 psi). However, vehicle
owners should always maintain their tires at the manufacturer's
recommended inflation pressure, as over-inflation can lead to serious
safety issues like tire blowouts, decreased traction, faster treadwear
and potential crashes. In addition, the supplier has confirmed that
there are no effects on vehicle performance and there would be no
adverse safety consequences if the tires were inflated to either the
300 kPa (43.5 psi) limit on the tire sidewall or the 320 kPa (46.41
psi) limit indicated on the placard. Inflating the tires at either 300
kPa (43.5 psi) or 320 kPa (46.41 psi) is appropriate for the vehicle's
GVWR. Inflating the tires to the pressure listed on either the tire
sidewall or the value listed on the placard would not impact the
operation of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) and the
vehicle's load carrying capacity would not be impacted or reduced if
the tire is inflated to 320 kPa (46.41 psi) if the consumer followed
the inflation level on the placard or under the gas tank flap.
NHTSA observes that a member of the public commented that Mercedes-
Benz should not have made this error and further appeared to disagree
with metric measurements being used in the U.S. market. While NHTSA
appreciates and encourages public participation in making
determinations, we did not find these comments relevant to the issue
raised by this petition.
Based upon the arguments presented, NHTSA has reviewed and accepts
Mercedes-Benz's analyses and supporting documentation that the
noncompliance is inconsequential to motor vehicle safety. The
difference in the tire pressure listed on the placard is 20 kPa (3 psi)
higher than the pressure on the tire sidewall and the tire manufacturer
specifies that the tires are actually designed to withstand a maximum
permissible inflation pressure of 350 kPa (50.8 psi) which is 9.4
percent more than what is listed on placard. Further, the tires meet or
exceed all applicable FMVSS performance requirements.
VIII. NHTSA's Decision: In consideration of the foregoing, NHTSA
finds that Mercedes-Benz has met its burden of persuasion that the
subject FMVSS No. 110 noncompliance in the affected vehicles is
inconsequential to motor vehicle safety. Accordingly, Mercedes-Benz's
petition is hereby granted, and Mercedes-Benz is consequently exempted
from the obligation of providing notification of, and a free remedy
for, that noncompliance under 49 U.S.C. 30118 and 30120.
NHTSA notes that the statutory provisions (49 U.S.C. 30118(d) and
30120(h)) that permit manufacturers to file petitions for a
determination of inconsequentiality allow NHTSA to exempt manufacturers
only from the duties found in sections 30118 and 30120, respectively,
to notify owners, purchasers, and dealers of a defect or noncompliance
and to remedy the defect or noncompliance. Therefore, this decision
only applies to the subject vehicles that Mercedes-Benz no longer
controlled at the time it determined that the noncompliance existed.
However, the granting of this petition does not relieve vehicle
distributors and dealers of the prohibitions on the sale, offer for
sale, or introduction or delivery for introduction into interstate
commerce of the noncompliant vehicles under their control after
Mercedes-Benz notified them that the subject noncompliance existed.
(Authority: 49 U.S.C. 30118, 30120; delegations of authority at 49
CFR 1.95 and 501.8.)
Otto G. Matheke III,
Director, Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2026-17611 Filed 8-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P
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