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Notice2026-17464

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Texas Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Warrant Performance Incentive Program To Add ETPs to the Definition of Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-Volume Symbols

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Published
August 27, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 165 (Thursday, August 27, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 165 (Thursday, August 27, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 55374-55377]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-17464]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-106181; File No. SR-TXSE-2026-021]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Texas Stock Exchange LLC; Notice 
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend the Exchange's Warrant Performance Incentive Program To Add ETPs 
to the Definition of Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-Volume 
Symbols

August 24, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 14, 2026, Texas Stock Exchange LLC (the ``Exchange'' or 
``TXSE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change to amend the Exchange's warrant 
performance incentive program (the ``Rodeo Program'' or the 
``Program'') \3\ to add ETPs \4\ to the definition of Liquidity 
Improvement Symbols and High-Volume Symbols.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 105090 (March 26, 2026), 
91 FR 16044 (March 31, 2026) (SR-TXSE-2026-003) (the ``Rodeo Program 
Release'').
    \4\ For purposes of this proposal, the term ETP shall mean any 
security described in Chapter 17 of the Exchange's rulebook.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change to amend the Rodeo Program to 
add ETPs to the definition of Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-
Volume Symbols. The text of the proposed rule change is available on 
the Commission's website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>) at the 
Exchange's website (<a href="https://www.txse.com/regulations/rules-filings">https://www.txse.com/regulations/rules-filings</a>), 
and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to add exchange traded funds to the 
definition of Liquidity Improvement Symbols \5\ and High-Volume Symbols 
\6\ for purposes of calculating the Enhanced Liquidity Symbol 
Multiplier as part of the Program.
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    \5\ As provided in the Rodeo Program Release, Liquidity 
Improvement Symbols are symbols that the Exchange believes could 
benefit from tighter spreads and price improvement opportunities and 
deeper liquidity.
    \6\ As provided in the Rodeo Program Release, High-Volume 
Symbols are generally high-volume symbols that have an average 
spread of greater than $0.01 and/or trade on away markets more 
intraday than on their primary listing market.
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    The Exchange previously adopted the Rodeo Program to provide 
Members \7\ of the Exchange that submit an initial prepayment fee (the 
``Prepayment Fee'') with a ticket redeemable for warrants that provide 
the right to purchase equity in the Exchange's parent holding company, 
TXSE Group Inc. (``TXSE Group''). As described in the Rodeo Program 
Release, such warrants vest upon the achievement of certain liquidity 
volume thresholds on the Exchange. The Rodeo Program commences on 
September 1, 2026, and runs for one year, concluding at the end of the 
business day on August 31, 2027 (the ``Rodeo Period''), subject to 
Exchange notice.\8\
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    \7\ As defined in TXSE Rule 1.005(q), the term ``Member'' means 
any registered broker or dealer that has been admitted to membership 
in the Exchange. A Member has the status of a ``member'' of the 
Exchange as that term is defined in Section 3(a)(3) of the Act.
    \8\ As provided in the Rodeo Program Release, the Exchange may, 
in its sole discretion, delay the beginning of the Rodeo Period by 
issuing a circular to Participants notifying them of such delay at 
least two weeks in advance of September 1, 2026. Any such delay 
would push back the dates of the beginning and end of each of the 
Measurement Periods by the amount of the delay. Each Measurement 
Period would continue to be a three-month period and the Rodeo 
Period would remain a one-year period. The Exchange will not delay 
the beginning of the Rodeo Period by more than six months. See Rodeo 
Program Release at 16045.
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    Each Member of the Exchange was eligible to become a Participant on 
a first-come first-served basis by submitting all required 
documentation for participation by May 1, 2026 and paying a $250,000 
Prepayment Fee by May 15, 2026.\9\ In order to be a Participant, a 
Member was required to: (i) be an approved Member of the Exchange in 
good standing; \10\ (ii) be a registered broker-dealer pursuant to 
Section 15 of the Exchange Act; (iii) qualify as an ``accredited 
investor'' as that term is defined in Regulation D under the Securities 
Act of 1933; (iv) have executed all required documentation for 
participation in the Rodeo Program by May 1, 2026, i.e., the warrant 
agreement and confidentiality agreement; and (v) have tendered the 
Prepayment Fee no later than May 15, 2026. A Participant is issued a 
``ticket,'' which is redeemable in exchange for warrants representing 
100,000 shares of TXSE Group Voting Common Stock (``TXSE Group 
Stock''),\11\ a portion of which is eligible to vest at the end of

[[Page 55375]]

each three-month period during the Rodeo Period (each, a ``Measurement 
Period'') based on the Participant's achievement of a specified 
percentage of Total Consolidated Volume \12\ (``TCV'') on the Exchange 
(the ``Target Performance''). As provided in the Rodeo Program Release, 
the vesting requirements are as follows: \13\
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    \9\ The Exchange subsequently submitted a proposal to re-open 
the application window for the Program and to make the Program 
available to Sponsored Participants. See Securities Exchange Act 
Release No. 106044 (August 6, 2026), 91 FR 51756 (August 11, 2026) 
(SR-TXSE-2026-018) (the ``Rodeo Re-Opening Release'').
    \10\ For purposes of the Program, the term ``good standing'' 
means that a Member is not delinquent with respect to Exchange fees 
or other charges and is not suspended or barred from being a Member.
    \11\ Shares are subject to the Eighth Amended and Restated 
Stockholders' Agreement of TXSE Group Inc. as amended and of the 
Certificate of Formation of TXSE Group Inc.
    \12\ As described in the Rodeo Program Release, ``Total 
Consolidated Volume'' or ``TCV'' is calculated as the volume 
reported by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities to a 
consolidated transaction reporting plan during the applicable 
Measurement Period, subject to certain exclusions. See Rodeo Program 
Release at 16046.
    \13\ See Rodeo Program Release at 16047.

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                                                        Shares available
       Measurement period          Target performance     for vesting
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1 (9/1/26-11/30/26).............  0.025% TCV.........             10,000
2 (12/1/26-2/26/27).............  0.05% TCV..........             20,000
3 (3/1/27-5/31/27)..............  0.075% TCV.........             30,000
4 (6/1/27-8/31/27)..............  0.125% TCV.........             40,000
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    The warrants of Participants that achieve Target Performance for a 
Measurement Period will be assigned an exercise price through the 
Exercise Price Competition which is based on the Participant's 
Multiplier Adjusted Volume during the Measurement Period.\14\ 
Participants that do not achieve the Target Performance but achieve at 
least 50% of the Target Performance are eligible for partial vesting, 
as described in the Rodeo Program Release.\15\ The total number of 
tickets available under the Program was originally between three and 20 
among all Participants and each Participant may receive up to three 
tickets, in each case subject to the Exchange's discretion to allocate 
tickets as described in the Rodeo Program Release.\16\ As provided in 
the Rodeo Re-Opening Release, there are currently up to four tickets 
available for both Members and Sponsored Participants that meet all 
necessary requirements.
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    \14\ See Rodeo Program Release at 16047-16048.
    \15\ See Rodeo Program Release at 16045.
    \16\ Id.
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    For each Measurement Period, all Participants that meet the Target 
Performance for a ticket (``Fully Vesting Participants'') will also be 
assigned the exercise price of their warrants based on the 
Participant's ranking in total adjusted volume (``Multiplier Adjusted 
Volume''), calculated as total shares traded on the Exchange with 
certain types of transactions being subject to volume multipliers and 
thus counted as a multiple of the shares actually traded, as 
applicable, among other Fully Vesting Participants during that 
Measurement Period. The higher the rank of a Fully Vesting 
Participant's Multiplier Adjusted Volume, the lower their exercise 
price will be. Fully Vesting Participants will be assigned an exercise 
price for their warrants based on the Fully Vesting Participant's 
ranking in the Multiplier Adjusted Volume among all Fully Vesting 
Participants during a Measurement Period. Multiplier Adjusted Volume 
applies only to exercise price assignment and does not have any impact 
on vesting or the Target Performance for any Measurement Period.
Multiplier Adjusted Volume
    In calculating each Fully Vesting Participant's Multiplier Adjusted 
Volume,\17\ the volume multipliers are:
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    \17\ Multiplier Adjusted Volume is calculated as follows: 
((number of shares in transactions that do not qualify for a 
multiplier) + (number of shares in transactions that qualify for 
Intraspread Multiplier x 2) + (number of shares in transactions 
eligible for the Auction Multiplier x 10) + (number of shares in 
transactions that qualify for the Add Displayed Volume Multiplier x 
1.2) + (number of shares in transactions that qualify for the ELS 
Multiplier x 2))/(number of tickets issued to the Fully Vesting 
Participant). Transactions may qualify for more than one multiplier 
except that a transaction that is eligible for the Auction 
Multiplier is not eligible for other multipliers. For example, a 
transaction that would qualify for the ELS Multiplier and the 
Intraspread Multiplier will receive both the ELS Multiplier of 2x 
and the Intraspread Multiplier of 2x, as further explained in the 
example below.
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    (i) Intraspread Multiplier: transactions for which the adding order 
added non-displayed liquidity and the execution occurs within the NBBO 
\18\ are subject to a 2x multiplier;
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    \18\ As provided in Rule 1.005(r), the term ``NBBO'' means the 
national best bid or offer.
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    (ii) Auction Multiplier: transactions in Opening Auctions \19\ and 
Closing Auctions \20\ for which the order is an Eligible Auction Order 
\21\ in securities for which TXSE is the primary listing market are 
subject to a 10x multiplier;
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    \19\ Opening Auction functionality is described in Rule 
11.022(b).
    \20\ Closing Auction functionality is described in Rule 
11.022(c).
    \21\ As provided in Rule 11.022(a)(8), the term ``Eligible 
Auction Order'' means any MOO, LOO, LLOO, MOC, LOC or LLOC order 
(each as defined below) that is entered in compliance with its 
respective cutoff for an Opening Auction (as defined below) or 
Closing Auction (as defined below), any RHO order prior to the 
Opening Auction, any limit or market order not designated to 
exclusively participate in the Closing Auction entered during the 
Quote-Only Period (as defined below) of an IPO Auction subject to 
the below restrictions, and any limit or market order not designated 
to exclusively participate in the Opening Auction or Closing Auction 
entered during the Quote-Only Period of a Halt Auction (as defined 
below).
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    (iii) Add Displayed Volume Multiplier: transactions for which the 
order adds displayed liquidity to the Exchange are subject to a 1.2x 
multiplier; and
    (iv) Enhanced Liquidity Symbol (``ELS'') Multiplier: transactions 
in securities that are included in a list of securities which the 
Exchange believes could benefit from enhanced liquidity are subject to 
a 2x multiplier, including Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-
Volume Symbols (collectively ``ELSM Securities''),\22\ both defined 
below. The Exchange will apply several objective factors related to 
each security's trading characteristics and designate the securities 
that meet certain thresholds with respect to these factors as Liquidity 
Improvement Symbols \23\ or High-Volume Symbols.\24\
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    \22\ The Exchange will publish the list of ELSM Securities on 
its website at least 15 calendar days prior to the start of the 
Rodeo Program Period. The Exchange will also publish the list of 
ELSM Securities for a new Measurement Period on its website at least 
15 calendar days prior to the beginning of the Measurement Period. 
The Exchange does not generally expect to change the list of ELSM 
Securities within a Measurement Period, but where it does make 
changes within a Measurement Period (e.g. new listings on TXSE), it 
will post notice of any changes to its website along with an updated 
list of ELSM Securities at least one day prior to such changes going 
into effect.
    \23\ The factors for Liquidity Improvement Symbols are average 
daily volume, off-exchange volume, auction dislocation, quoted and 
effective spreads, and whether a symbol trades on away markets more 
intraday than on their primary listing market.
    \24\ The factors for determining High-Volume Symbols include 
trading volume, average spread, and whether a symbol trades on away 
markets more intraday than on their primary listing market.
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    Currently, to be considered as Liquidity Improvement Symbols or 
High-Volume Symbols, a security must satisfy TXSE's initial listing 
standards under Rule 16.310, which relate to the Exchange's listing 
requirements for common stock of domestic companies.\25\ Similarly, the 
Rodeo Program Release provides that all TXSE-listed corporate 
securities will also be ELSM Securities

[[Page 55376]]

(including both primary and dual-listings) in addition to the universe 
of securities selected as Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-Volume 
Symbols.
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    \25\ See Rule 16.310.
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Proposed Changes
    The Exchange is proposing to expand the definition of Liquidity 
Improvement Symbols and High-Volume Symbols to include ETPs and to 
provide that all TXSE-listed securities, including ETPs listed on TXSE, 
will be considered ELSM Securities. Specifically, the Exchange is 
proposing: (i) that all Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-Volume 
Symbols must either meet the initial listing requirements for common 
stock of domestic companies under Rule 16.310 or be an ETP; and (ii) 
that all TXSE-listed corporate securities and ETPs will also be ELSM 
Securities, including both primary and dual-listings in addition to the 
Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-Volume Symbols. The Exchange is 
not proposing to make any additional changes to the Program and all 
calculations related to the Program will otherwise remain the same as 
described in the Rodeo Program Release.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\26\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\27\ in particular, in that it 
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, 
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating 
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system and, 
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, 
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
requirement in Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \28\ that the rules of an 
exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers. The Exchange also believes the 
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\29\ 
which requires that Exchange rules provide for the equitable allocation 
of reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its members and other 
persons using its facilities.
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    \26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \27\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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    The Exchange believes that including ETPs as ELSM Securities for 
purposes of the Exercise Price Competition, both by adding ETPs to the 
definition of Liquidity Improvement Symbols and High-Volume Symbols and 
providing that all TXSE-listed corporate securities and ETPs will also 
be ELSM Securities, is consistent with the Act for the same reasons 
that including securities meeting the requirements of Rule 16.310 is 
consistent with the Act as provided in the Rodeo Program Release. The 
proposed change would provide Participants an additional incentive to 
provide liquidity in ETPs on the Exchange, which the Exchange believes 
may promote tighter spreads, price improvement opportunities, and 
execution quality for investors. The proposed change would also create 
additional competition among Participants to provide qualifying 
liquidity in ETPs during each Measurement Period. By applying the ELS 
Multiplier to qualifying ETP transactions, the Exchange seeks to 
encourage trading behavior that may improve market quality in ETPs 
without changing the Program's Target Performance requirements or the 
vesting criteria for any Participant. The Exchange believes that the 
benefits associated with increased liquidity in eligible corporate 
securities, including improved quoting and execution opportunities, 
would similarly accrue to ETPs. Further, by adding TXSE-listed ETPs to 
the definition of ELSM Securities, the Exchange believes that the 
proposal will further enhance liquidity in ETPs listed on the Exchange 
to the benefit of its ETP listing program. Accordingly, the Exchange 
believes that expanding ELSM Securities to include ETPs would benefit 
investors, the Exchange, and the broader market.
    As such, the Exchange believes that the Program, as amended by the 
proposed rule change, would promote the long-term interests of the 
Exchange by providing incentives designed to encourage market 
participants to contribute to the growth and success of the Exchange by 
actively providing liquidity on the Exchange in both corporate 
securities and ETPs.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. The proposed rule 
change would expand the universe of securities eligible for the 
Enhanced Liquidity Symbol Multiplier to include ETPs, thereby 
permitting Participants to receive multiplier credit for qualifying 
transactions in ETPs in the same manner as qualifying transactions in 
eligible corporate securities.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change would enhance 
intramarket competition by providing Participants an additional 
incentive to compete to provide liquidity in ETPs on the Exchange. Any 
resulting increase in liquidity, tighter spreads, and price-improvement 
opportunities in ETPs would benefit market participants trading on the 
Exchange. The proposed rule change would apply uniformly to all 
Participants in the Rodeo Program and would not alter the Target 
Performance requirements or the manner in which Multiplier Adjusted 
Volume is used to assign exercise prices.
    The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change may 
enhance intermarket competition by enabling the Exchange to compete 
more effectively for ETP order flow. As a new exchange, the Exchange 
seeks to encourage liquidity provision and improve market quality 
through the Rodeo Program. The proposed rule change provides an 
additional incentive for Participants to direct qualifying ETP order 
flow to the Exchange, while leaving market participants free to execute 
orders on other trading venues. Accordingly, the Exchange does not 
believe that the proposed rule change will impose any significant 
burden on competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others

    The Exchange neither solicited nor received written comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \30\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) \31\ thereunder. At 
any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the 
Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it 
appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate 
in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such 
action, the Commission will institute proceedings to determine whether 
the proposed rule

[[Page 55377]]

change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \30\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \31\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal is 
consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the 
following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0c7e796069216f6361616962787f4c7f696f226b637a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2b595e474e06484446464e455f586b584e48054c445d">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
File No. SR-TXSE-2026-021 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File No. SR-TXSE-2026-021. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-TXSE-2026-021 and should be submitted on 
or before September 17, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\32\
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    \32\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-17464 Filed 8-26-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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