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Notice2026-16008

Non-Refillable Steel Cylinders From the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of the Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025

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Published
August 6, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that certain exporters made sales of non-refillable steel cylinders (non-refillable cylinders) at less than normal value (NV) during the period of review (POR) May 1, 2024, through April 30, 2025.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 150 (Thursday, August 6, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 150 (Thursday, August 6, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50801-50803]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-16008]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-126]


Non-Refillable Steel Cylinders From the People's Republic of 
China: Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of the Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily 
determines that certain exporters made sales of non-refillable steel 
cylinders (non-refillable cylinders) at less than normal value (NV) 
during the period of review (POR) May 1, 2024, through April 30, 2025.

DATES: Applicable August 6, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matthew Palmer, Office III, 
Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 
20230; telephone: (202) 482-1678.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On May 11, 2021, Commerce published the Order on non-refillable 
cylinders from China.\1\ On June 25, 2025, pursuant to timely requests 
for review, Commerce published the notice of initiation of the 
administrative review of the AD Order on non-refillable cylinders from 
China.\2\ Commerce initiated this administrative review covering the 
following four exporters of subject merchandise: Ningbo Eagle Machinery 
& Technology Co., Ltd. (Ningbo Eagle); Sanjiang Kai Yuan Co. Ltd. 
(Sanjiang Kai Yuan); Wuyi Xilinde Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd. (Wuyi 
Xilinde); and Zhejiang Kin-Shine Technology Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Kin-
Shine).\3\
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    \1\ See Certain Non-Refillable Steel Cylinders from the People's 
Republic of China: Amended Final Antidumping Duty Determination and 
Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty Orders, 86 FR 25839 (May 
11, 2021) (Order).
    \2\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews 90 FR 26967 (June 25, 2025) (Initiation 
Notice).
    \3\ Id., 90 FR at 26976.
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    Due to the lapse in appropriations and Federal Government shutdown, 
on November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled certain deadlines in this 
administrative proceeding by 47 days.\4\ Additionally, due to a backlog 
of documents that were electronically filed via Enforcement and 
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic 
Service System (ACCESS) during the Federal Government shutdown, on 
November 24, 2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative 
proceedings by an additional 21 days.\5\ On April 2, 2026, Commerce 
extended the preliminary deadline in this administrative review by 60 
days.\6\ On May 20, 2026, Commerce issued a second extension of the 
preliminary deadline by 53 days, to no later than July 31, 2026.\7\
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    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Preliminary 
Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' dated April 2, 
2026.
    \7\ See Memorandum, ``Second Extension of Deadline for 
Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review,'' 
dated May 20, 2026.
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this administrative review, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.\8\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is included as an appendix to this notice. The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via ACCESS. ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum can be found at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/frnotices">https://access.trade.gov/frnotices</a>.
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    \8\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Results and Partial Rescission of Administrative Review of the 
Antidumping Duty Order on Non-Refillable Steel Cylinders from the 
People's Republic of China, 2024-2025,'' dated concurrently with 
this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order

    The products covered by this Order are certain seamed (welded or 
brazed), non-refillable steel cylinders meeting the requirements of, or 
produced to meet the requirements of, U.S. Department of Transportation 
(USDOT) Specification 39, TransportCanada Specification 39M, or United 
Nations pressure receptacle standard ISO 11118. A full description of 
the scope of the Order is provided in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.

Partial Rescission of Review

    As noted above, we initiated this review with respect to four 
companies.\9\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), Commerce will rescind 
an administrative review when there are no reviewable suspended entries 
during the POR. Normally, upon completion of an administrative review, 
the suspended entries are liquidated at the antidumping duty assessment 
rate for the review period.\10\ Therefore, for an administrative review 
to be conducted, there must be a reviewable, suspended entry that 
Commerce can instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to 
liquidate at the calculated antidumping duty assessment rate for the 
review period.\11\ On July 9, 2025, Commerce

[[Page 50802]]

placed on the record of the review CBP entry data for imports made 
during the POR under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United 
States (HTSUS) numbers listed in the scope of the Order.\12\ In the CBP 
Data Memorandum, Commerce notified interested parties of its intent to 
rescind the review with respect to the companies for which the CBP 
entry data query indicated to have had no reviewable, suspended entries 
of subject merchandise during the POR: Ningbo Eagle; Sanjiang Kai Yuan; 
and Zhejiang Kin-Shine.\13\ Additionally, Sanjiang Kai Yuan notified 
Commerce that it made no shipments of the subject merchandise to the 
United States during the POR.\14\ No parties commented on our intent to 
rescind. Accordingly, in the absence of any suspended entries of 
subject merchandise from these companies during the POR, Commerce is 
rescinding this review with respect to Ningbo Eagle; Sanjiang Kai Yuan; 
and Zhejiang Kin-Shine in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3). As a 
result, Wuyi Xilinde represents the sole mandatory respondent with 
suspended entries under individual review during the POR.
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    \9\ See Initiation Notice.
    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
    \11\ See, e.g., Shanghai Sunbeauty Trading Co. v. United States, 
380 F.Supp.3d 1328, 1337 (CIT 2019), at 12 (referring to section 
751(a) of the Act, the U.S. Court of International Trade held that 
``{w{time} hile the statute does not explicitly require that an 
entry be suspended as a prerequisite for establishing entitlement to 
a review, it does explicitly state the determined rate will be used 
as the liquidation rate for the reviewed entries. This result can 
only obtain if the liquidation of entries has been suspended''; see 
also Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of 
Vietnam: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and 
Final Determination of No Shipments; 2018-2019, 86 FR 36102 (July 8, 
2021), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 4; 
and Solid Fertilizer Grade Ammonium Nitrate from the Russian 
Federation: Notice of Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative 
Review, 77 FR 65532 (October 29, 2012) (noting that ``for an 
administrative review to be conducted, there must be a reviewable, 
suspended entry to be liquidated at the newly calculated assessment 
rate'').
    \12\ See Memorandum, ``Release of U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection Data and Notice of Intent to Rescind Review, in Part,'' 
dated July 9, 2025 (CBP Data Memorandum).
    \13\ Id.
    \14\ See Sanjiang Kai Yuan's Letter, ``Sanjiang Kai Yuan's No 
Shipment Certification,'' dated July 24, 2025.
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The China-Wide Entity

    Under Commerce's policy regarding the conditional review of the 
China-wide entity,\15\ the China-wide entity will not be under review 
unless a party specifically requests, or Commerce self-initiates, a 
review of the entity. Because no party requested a review of the China-
wide entity in this review, the entity is not under review, and the 
entity's rate (i.e., 112.21 percent) is not subject to change.
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    \15\ See Antidumping Proceedings: Announcement of Change in 
Department Practice for Respondent Selection in Antidumping Duty 
Proceedings and Conditional Review of the Nonmarket Economy Entity 
in NME Antidumping Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 65963 (November 4, 2013).
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Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this administrative review in accordance 
with section 751(a)(1)(B) of the Act. We calculated export prices in 
accordance with section 772 of the Act. Because Commerce has determined 
that China is a non-market economy country within the meaning of 
section 771(18) of the Act, Commerce calculated normal value in 
accordance with section 773(c) of the Act. For a full description of 
the methodology underlying the preliminary results of this review, see 
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.

Preliminary Results of Review

    We preliminarily determine that the following estimated weighted-
average dumping margin exists for the period May 1, 2024, through April 
30, 2025:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              Weighted-
                                                               average
                          Exporter                             dumping
                                                                margin
                                                              (percent)
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Wuyi Xilinde Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd................      218.88
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Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis 
performed to interested parties for these preliminary results within 
five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public 
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this 
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Public Comment

    Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance. Pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.309(c)(1)(ii), we have modified the deadline for interested parties 
to submit case briefs to Commerce to no later than 21 days after the 
date of the publication of this notice.\16\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to 
issues raised in case briefs, may be submitted no later than five days 
after the deadline date for case briefs.\17\ Interested parties who 
submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: 
(1) a table of contents listing each issue; and (2) a table of 
authorities.\18\
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    \16\ See 19 CFR 351.309.
    \17\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Temporary Rule Modifying 
AD/CVD Service Requirements Due to COVID-19, 85 FR 17006, 17007 
(March 26, 2020) (``To provide adequate time for release of case 
briefs via ACCESS, E&C intends to schedule the due date for all 
rebuttal briefs to be 7 days after case briefs are filed (while 
these modifications remain in effect.'').
    \18\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we 
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their 
briefs a public executive summary for each issue raised in their 
briefs.\19\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their 
public, executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not 
including citations. We intend to use the public, executive summaries 
as the basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and 
decision memorandum that will accompany the final results in this 
administrative review. We request that interested parties include 
footnotes for relevant citations in the public, executive summary of 
each issue. Case and rebuttal briefs should be filed using ACCESS.\20\ 
Note that Commerce has modified certain of its requirements for serving 
documents containing business proprietary information, until further 
notice.\21\
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    \19\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \20\ See, generally, 19 CFR 351.303.
    \21\ See Temporary Rule Modifying AD/CVD Service Requirements 
Due to COVID-19; Extension of Effective Period, 85 FR 41363 (July 
10, 2020).
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal 
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, filed 
electronically via Commerce's electric records system, ACCESS within 30 
days after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should 
contain: (1) the party's name, address, and telephone number; (2) the 
number of participants and whether any participant is a foreign 
national; and (3) a list of the issues to be discussed. If a request 
for a hearing is made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time 
and date to be determined.\22\ Parties should confirm by telephone the 
date and time of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.
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    \22\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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    Unless otherwise extended, we intend to issue the final results of 
this administrative review, which will include the results of our 
analysis of the issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs, within 
120 days of publication of these preliminary results in the Federal 
Register, pursuant to section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.213(h).

[[Page 50803]]

Assessment Rates

    Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(1), Commerce will determine, and CBP shall assess, 
antidumping duties on all appropriate entries of subject merchandise in 
accordance with the final results of this review.
    If Wuyi Xilinde's weighted-average dumping margin is not zero or de 
minimis (i.e., less than 0.50 percent) in the final results of this 
review, Commerce intends to calculate importer-specific assessment 
rates on the basis of the ratio of the total amount of dumping 
calculated for each importer's examined sales to the total entered 
value of those sales. Where we do not have entered values for all U.S. 
sales to a particular importer, we will calculate an importer-specific, 
per-unit assessment rate on the basis of the ratio of the total amount 
of dumping calculated for the importer's examined sales to the total 
quantity of those sales.\23\ To determine whether an importer-specific, 
per-unit assessment rate is de minimis, in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.106(c)(2), we also will calculate an importer-specific ad valorem 
ratio based on estimated entered values. If Wuyi Xilinde's weighted-
average dumping margin is zero or de minimis or where an importer-
specific ad valorem assessment rate is zero or de minimis, we will 
instruct CBP to liquidate appropriate entries without regard to 
antidumping duties.\24\
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    \23\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
    \24\ See 19 CFR 351.106(c)(2); see also Antidumping Proceeding: 
Calculation of the Weighted-Average Dumping Margin and Assessment 
Rate in Certain Antidumping Proceedings; Final Modification, 77 FR 
8101, 8103 (February 14, 2012).
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    For entries that were not reported in the U.S. sales database 
submitted by the mandatory respondent(s) during this review, Commerce 
will instruct CBP to liquidate such entries at the China-wide rate.
    For the company listed above for which the review is being 
rescinded, Commerce will instruct CBP to assess antidumping duties on 
all appropriate entries. Antidumping duties shall be assessed at rates 
equal to the cash deposit rate for estimated antidumping duties 
required at the time of entry, or withdrawal from warehouse, for 
consumption, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.212(c)(1)(i). Commerce 
intends to issue rescission instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days 
after the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register.
    The final results of this review shall be the basis for the 
assessment of antidumping duties on entries of merchandise covered by 
the final results of this review and for future deposits of estimated 
duties, where applicable.
    If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of International 
Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate 
relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request for a 
statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    The following cash deposit requirements will be effective upon 
publication of the final results of this review for all shipments of 
the subject merchandise from China entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication of the 
notice of the final results of administrative review in the Federal 
Register, as provided for by section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act: (1) for 
the companies that have a separate rate, the cash deposit rate will be 
that rate established in the final results of this review (except, if 
the rate is de minimis, then a cash deposit rate of zero will be 
required); (2) for previously investigated or reviewed Chinese and non-
Chinese exporters for which a review was not requested and that 
received a separate rate in a prior segment of this proceeding, the 
cash deposit rate will continue to be the existing exporter-specific 
rate; (3) for all Chinese exporters of subject merchandise that have 
not been found to be entitled to a separate rate, the cash deposit rate 
will be the rate for the China-wide entity (i.e., 112.21 percent); and 
(4) for all non-Chinese exporters of subject merchandise that have not 
received their own rate, the cash deposit rate will be the rate 
applicable to the Chinese exporter that supplied that non-Chinese 
exporter. These cash deposit requirements, when imposed, shall remain 
in effect until further notice.

Notification to Importers

    This notice also serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of 
their responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a certificate 
regarding the reimbursement of antidumping and/or countervailing duties 
prior to liquidation of the relevant entries during this review period. 
Failure to comply with this requirement could result in Commerce's 
presumption that reimbursement of antidumping and/or countervailing 
duties occurred and the subsequent assessment of double antidumping 
duties, and/or an increase in the amount of antidumping duties by the 
amount of the countervailing duties.

Notification to Interested Parties

    We are issuing and publishing these preliminary results in 
accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 
351.221(b)(4).

    Dated: July 31, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix--List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Partial Rescission of Administrative Review
V. Discussion of the Methodology
VI. Currency Conversion
VII. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2026-16008 Filed 8-5-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 6, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.