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Rule2026-15986

Air Plan Approval; Connecticut; Plan for Inclusion of a Consent Order No. 8383-Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC and Negative Declaration for Rubber Tire Manufacturing Sources

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Published
August 6, 2026
Effective
September 8, 2026

Issuing agencies

Environmental Protection Agency

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of Connecticut to address certain Federal requirements for the 2008 and 2015 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) under the Clean Air Act (CAA). This revision approves a source-specific SIP revision for Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC's Cromwell compressor station facility in Cromwell, CT, to address reasonably available control technology (RACT) determinations for major stationary sources of volatile organic compounds (VOC). The CAA requires states to submit SIP revisions addressing RACT requirements for ozone nonattainment areas classified as Moderate or higher and for any portion of the state located in an ozone transport region (OTR). RACT determinations are required for this source because it is located in the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT 2008 ozone Severe nonattainment area and 2015 ozone Serious nonattainment area and because Connecticut is in the OTR. The EPA is also approving a negative declaration for existing rubber tire manufacturing sources statewide. This action is being taken in accordance with the Clean Air Act.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 150 (Thursday, August 6, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 150 (Thursday, August 6, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50719-50721]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-15986]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R01-OAR-2025-0656; FRL-13272-02-R1]


Air Plan Approval; Connecticut; Plan for Inclusion of a Consent 
Order No. 8383-Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC and Negative Declaration 
for Rubber Tire Manufacturing Sources

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State 
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of 
Connecticut to address certain Federal requirements for the 2008 and 
2015 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) under 
the Clean Air Act (CAA). This revision approves a source-specific SIP 
revision for Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC's Cromwell compressor 
station facility in Cromwell, CT, to address reasonably available 
control technology (RACT) determinations for major stationary sources 
of volatile organic compounds (VOC). The CAA requires states to submit 
SIP revisions addressing RACT requirements for ozone nonattainment 
areas classified as Moderate or higher and for any portion of the state 
located in an ozone transport region (OTR). RACT determinations are 
required for this source because it is located in the New York-Northern 
New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT 2008 ozone Severe nonattainment area 
and 2015 ozone Serious nonattainment area and because Connecticut is in 
the OTR. The EPA is also approving a negative declaration for existing 
rubber tire manufacturing sources statewide. This action is being taken 
in accordance with the Clean Air Act.

DATES: This rule is effective on September 8, 2026.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket 
Identification No. EPA-R01-OAR-2025-0656. All documents in the docket 
are listed on the <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> website. Although listed 
in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or 
other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain 
other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the 
internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. 
Publicly available docket materials are available at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> or at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA 
Region 1 Regional Office, Air and Radiation Division, 5 Post Office 
Square, Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA requests that if at all possible, 
you contact the contact listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section to schedule your inspection.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michele Kosin, Physical Scientist, Air 
Quality Branch, Air & Radiation Division U.S. Environmental Protection 
Agency, EPA Region 1, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100, (Mail code 5-
MI), Boston, MA 02109--3912, telephone. (617) 918-1175, email address: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6803071b01064605010b000d040d280d1809460f071e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="254e4a564c4b0b484c464d404940654055440b424a53">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA.

Table of Contents

I. Background and Purpose
II. Final Action
III. Incorporation by Reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Background and Purpose

    On March 13, 2026, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 
published a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) for the State of 
Connecticut.\1\ In the NPRM, EPA proposed to approve Connecticut's 
submittal adding Consent Order 8383 to the Connecticut SIP and to 
approve its declaration that no rubber tire manufacturing sources exist 
in the state (also referred to as a ``negative declaration''). Consent 
Order No. 8383 establishes emission standards that the State of 
Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (CT DEEP) 
determined satisfy RACT for VOCs pursuant to Section 22a-174-
32(e)(1)(D) of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies (RCSA) for 
the Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC's Cromwell compressor station 
facility located at 252 Shunpike Road, Cromwell, Middlesex County, CT. 
The formal SIP revision was submitted to the EPA by CT DEEP on December 
10, 2024.
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    \1\ 91 FR 12333, Mar. 13, 2026.
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    The specifics of Consent Order No. 8383 and the rationale for the 
EPA's proposed action are explained in the NPRM and will not be 
restated here. The EPA received three comments during the public 
comment period. Two fully support EPA approval of Connecticut's SIP 
submittal. The EPA appreciates and agrees with the supportive 
commenters. The third comment states only that the anonymous commenter 
is ``confused'' but does not elaborate and does not expressly oppose 
EPA approval. None of the comments warrant any further response.

II. Final Action

    The EPA is approving the revisions to the Connecticut SIP to 
include Consent Order 8383 and is approving the negative declaration 
for existing rubber tire manufacturing sources statewide.

III. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the

[[Page 50720]]

incorporation by reference of revisions to the Connecticut SIP to 
include Consent Order No. 8383, dated December 9, 2024, issued to 
Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC for the Cromwell compressor station as 
discussed in section I. of this preamble and set forth below in the 
amendments to 40 CFR part 52. The EPA has made, and will continue to 
make, these documents generally available through <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and at the EPA Region 1 Office (please contact the 
person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this preamble for more information). Therefore, these materials have 
been approved by EPA for inclusion in the State implementation plan, 
have been incorporated by reference by EPA into that plan, are fully 
federally enforceable under CAA sections 110 and 113 as of the 
effective date of the final rulemaking of EPA's approval, and will be 
incorporated by reference in the next update to the SIP compilation.\2\
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    \2\ 62 FR 27968, May 22, 1997.
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IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a 
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Clean Air Act 
and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). 
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state 
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. 
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal 
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those 
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
    <bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
    <bullet> Is not subject to an Executive Order 14192 (90 FR 9065, 
February 6, 2025) regulatory action because this action is not 
significant under Executive Order 12866;
    <bullet> Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
    <bullet> Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
    <bullet> Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public Law 104-4);
    <bullet> Does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
    <bullet> Is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, 
April 23, 1997) because it approves a state program;
    <bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); and
    <bullet> Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the Clean Air Act.
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has 
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose 
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
    This rule is exempt from the Congressional Review Act because it is 
a rule of particular applicability.
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by October 5, 2026. Filing a 
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of 
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for 
judicial review may be filed and shall not postpone the effectiveness 
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: July 23, 2026.
Mark Sanborn,
Regional Administrator, EPA Region 1.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble the Environmental Protection 
Agency amends part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations to read as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart H--Connecticut

0
2. In Sec.  52.370:
0
a. In paragraph (d), amend the table by adding the entry for 
``Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC'' to the end of the table; and
0
b. In paragraph (e), amend the table by adding:
0
i. The entry for ``Negative declaration for the 2016 Control Techniques 
Guidelines for the Oil and Natural Gas Industry'' between existing 
entries for ``Letter from CT DEEP dated October 26, 2020, submitting a 
revision to the SIP'' and ``Letters from CT DEEP dated December 15, 
2020 and February 14, 2023, submitting a revision to the SIP''; and
0
ii. The entry for ``Negative Declaration for the Control Techniques 
Guidelines for Control of Volatile Organic Emissions from Manufacture 
of Pneumatic Rubber Tires'' to the end of the table.
    The additions read as follows:


 Sec.  52.370   Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (d) * * *

[[Page 50721]]



                              EPA-Approved Connecticut Source-Specific Requirements
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                                                     State effective
         Name of source            Permit  number          date        EPA approval date       Explanations
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                                                  * * * * * * *
Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC  Consent Order      December 9, 2024.  8/6/26, [91 FR     VOC RACT For Algonquin
                                  8383.                                 [INSERT FEDERAL    Gas Transmission,
                                                                        REGISTER PAGE      LLC, Order 8383
                                                                        WHERE THE          (Cromwell compressor
                                                                        DOCUMENT           station).
                                                                        BEGINS]].
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    (e) * * *

                                           Connecticut Non Regulatory
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                                     Applicable
   Name of non regulatory SIP      geographic or     State  submittal
           provision               nonattainment     date/ effective   EPA approved date       Explanations
                                        area               date
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                                                  * * * * * * *
Negative Declaration for the     Statewide........  12/29/2020.......  3/30/22, 87 FR     Negative Declaration.
 2016 Control Techniques                                                18274.             There are no sources
 Guidelines for the Oil and                                                                operating in
 Natural Gas Industry.                                                                     Connecticut covered
                                                                                           by the USEPA Control
                                                                                           Technique Guideline,
                                                                                           EPA EPA-453/B-16-001.
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
Negative Declaration for the     Statewide........  5/16/2025........  8/6/26, [91 FR     Negative Declaration.
 Control Techniques Guidelines                                          [INSERT FEDERAL    There are no sources
 for Control of Volatile                                                REGISTER PAGE      operating in
 Organic Emissions from                                                 WHERE THE          Connecticut covered
 Manufacture of Pneumatic                                               DOCUMENT           by the US EPA Control
 Rubber Tires.                                                          BEGINS]].          Technique Guideline,
                                                                                           EPA-450/2-78-030.
                                                                                           Regulations of
                                                                                           Connecticut State
                                                                                           Agencies section 22a-
                                                                                           174-20(u) remains in
                                                                                           place should a source
                                                                                           of rubber tire
                                                                                           manufacturing begin
                                                                                           operating in the
                                                                                           future.
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[FR Doc. 2026-15986 Filed 8-5-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on August 6, 2026.

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