Notice2026-12103

Glycine From India: Final Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2023

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 16, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that countervailable subsidies were provided to certain producers and exporters of glycine from India during the period of review (POR) January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 115 (Tuesday, June 16, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 115 (Tuesday, June 16, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36110-36112]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-12103]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-533-884]


Glycine From India: Final Results of Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Review; 2023

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
countervailable subsidies were provided to certain producers and 
exporters of glycine from India during the period of review (POR) 
January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2023.

DATES: Applicable June 16, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Amber Hodak or Preston Cox, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office VI, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-8034 or (240) 956-8630, 
respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On October 3, 2025, Commerce published the Preliminary Results of 
this administrative review in the Federal Register and invited 
interested parties to comment.\1\ Due to the lapse in appropriations 
and Federal Government shutdown, on November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled 
all deadlines in administrative proceedings by 47 days.\2\ 
Additionally, due to a backlog of documents that were electronically 
filed

[[Page 36111]]

via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS) during the Federal 
Government shutdown, on November 24, 2025, Commerce tolled all 
deadlines in administrative proceedings by an additional 21 days.\3\ 
Between March 24 and May 28, 2026, Commerce extended the time period 
for issuing these final results by 60 days.\4\ Accordingly, the 
deadline for these final results is now June 8, 2026.\5\
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    \1\ See Glycine from India: Preliminary Results and Partial 
Rescission of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2023, 90 FR 
48028 (October 3, 2025) (Preliminary Results), and accompanying 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
    \4\ See Memoranda, ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review,'' dated March 24, 2026; 
and ``Extension of Deadline for Final Results of Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Review,'' dated May 28, 2026.
    \5\ Commerce's practice dictates that, where a deadline falls on 
a weekend or federal holiday, the appropriate deadline is the next 
business day. See Notice of Clarification: Application of ``Next 
Business Day'' Rule for Administrative Determination Deadlines 
Pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930, As Amended, 70 FR 24533 (May 10, 
2005). We note that the calculated deadline would be June 6, 2026; 
however, because that date is a Saturday, the current deadline is 
June 8, 2026.
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    For a complete description of the events that occurred since the 
Preliminary Results, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.\6\ The 
Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file 
electronically via ACCESS. ACCESS is available to registered users at 
<a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/frnotices">https://access.trade.gov/frnotices</a>.
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    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Results of the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review of 
Glycine from India; 2023,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby 
adopted by, this memorandum (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order <SUP>7</SUP>
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    \7\ See Glycine from India and the People's Republic of China: 
Countervailing Duty Orders, 84 FR 29173 (June 21, 2019) (Order).
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    The product covered by the Order is glycine from India. For a 
complete description of the scope of the Order, see the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.\8\
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    \8\ See Issues and Decision Memorandum.
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Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised by interested parties in briefs are addressed in 
the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of topics discussed in the 
Issues and Decision Memorandum is included as appendix to this notice.

Changes Since the Preliminary Results

    Based on the comments received from interested parties and record 
information, we made certain changes from the Preliminary Results 
regarding the subsidy calculations for Kumar Industries, India (Kumar). 
For a discussion of these changes, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.

Methodology

    Commerce conducted this administrative review in accordance with 
section 751(a)(l)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). 
For each of the subsidy programs found to be countervailable, Commerce 
finds that there is a subsidy, i.e., a government-provided financial 
contribution that gives rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that 
the subsidy is specific.\9\ For a full description of the methodology 
underlying all of Commerce's conclusions, including any determination 
that relied upon the use of adverse facts available, pursuant to 
sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.
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    \9\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Rate for Non-Individually Examined Companies

    The Act and Commerce's regulations do not directly address the 
establishment of a rate to be applied to companies not selected for 
individual examination when Commerce limits its examination in an 
administrative review pursuant to section 777A(e)(2) of the Act. 
Generally, Commerce looks to section 705(c)(5) of the Act, which 
provides instructions for calculating the all-others rate in a CVD 
investigation. Section 777A(e)(2) of the Act provides that ``the 
individual countervailable subsidy rates determined under subparagraph 
(A) shall be used to determine the all-others rate under section 
705(c)(5) {of the Act{time} .''
    Under section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, the all-others rate is 
normally an amount equal to the weighted average countervailable 
subsidy rates established for each of the companies individually 
investigated, excluding any rates that are zero, de minimis (i.e., less 
than 0.5 percent), or determined entirely on the basis of facts 
available. Where the countervailable subsidy rates for each of the 
individually examined companies is zero, de minimis, or based entirely 
on facts available, section 705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act provides that 
Commerce may use ``any reasonable method to establish an all-others 
rate for exporters and producers not individually investigated, 
including averaging the weighted average countervailable subsidy rates 
determined for the exporters and producers individually investigated.'' 
\10\
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    \10\ See, e.g., Certain Pasta from Italy: Final Results of the 
13th (2008) Countervailing Duty Administrative Review, 75 FR 37386, 
37387 (June 29, 2010).
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    In this administrative review, Commerce calculated an individual 
estimated countervailable subsidy rate for Kumar, the sole individually 
examined respondent in this review. Because this individually 
calculated subsidy rate is not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on 
facts otherwise available, we are assigning the subsidy rate calculated 
for Kumar to the company under review that was not selected for 
individual examination (i.e., Bajaj Healthcare Limited (Bajaj 
Healthcare)), pursuant to section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act.\11\
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    \11\ Bajaj Healthcare is the only company that was not selected 
for individual examination. See Preliminary Results PDM at 4.
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Final Results of Review

    As a result of this review, we determine the following net 
countervailable subsidy rates exist for the POR, January 1, 2023, 
through December 31, 2023: \12\
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    \12\ Commerce continues to determine that Advance Chemical 
Corporation, Rexisize Rasayan Industries, Reliance Corporation, and 
Rudraa International are cross-owned with Kumar. See Preliminary 
Results PDM at 16-17; see also Glycine from India: Final Results of 
the Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2022, 89 FR 95180 
(December 2, 2024); and Glycine from India: Preliminary Results of 
Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2018-2019, 86 FR 37738 
(July 16, 2021).

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                                                           Subsidy rate
                         Company                            (percent ad
                                                             valorem)
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Kumar Industries, India.................................           45.33
Bajaj Healthcare Limited................................           45.33
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Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis 
performed to interested parties for these final results within five 
days of any public announcement or, if there is no public announcement, 
within five days of the date of publication of this notice in 
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Assessment

    Consistent with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(2), Commerce has determined, and U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) shall assess, countervailing duties on all appropriate 
entries of subject merchandise in accordance with the final results of 
this review.
    Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP regarding 
Kumar and Bajaj Healthcare

[[Page 36112]]

no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final 
results of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is 
filed at the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment 
instructions will direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until 
the time for parties to file a request for a statutory injunction has 
expired (i.e., within 90 days of publication).

Cash Deposit Requirements

    Pursuant to section 751(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.107(e), 
Commerce intends to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties with regard to shipments of subject merchandise 
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the 
date of publication of the final results of this administrative review, 
as follows: (1) the cash deposit rate for the companies listed above 
will be equal to the company-specific estimated individual 
countervailable subsidy rates determined in the final results of this 
review, except if the rate is less than 0.50 percent and, therefore, de 
minimis within the meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), in which case the 
cash deposit rate will be zero; (2) if both the producer and exporter 
of the subject merchandise have company-specific estimated subsidy 
rates assigned, and their rates differ, then the applicable cash 
deposit rate will be the higher of these two rates; (3) if either the 
producer or the exporter, but not both, of the subject merchandise has 
a company-specific estimated subsidy rate assigned, the applicable cash 
deposit rate will be that company's company-specific rate; and (4) the 
cash deposit rate for all other producers and exporters will be 
continue to be 5.01 percent, the all-others subsidy rate established in 
the investigation.\13\ These cash deposit instructions, when imposed, 
shall remain in effect until further notice.
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    \13\ See Order.
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Administrative Protective Order (APO)

    This notice also serves as a final reminder to parties subject to 
an APO of their responsibility concerning the return or destruction of 
proprietary information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(a)(3). Timely written notification of the return or destruction 
of APO materials or conversion to judicial protective order, is hereby 
requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and terms of an APO 
is sanctionable violation.

Notification to Interested Parties

    Commerce is issuing the final results and publishing this notice in 
accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 
351.221(b)(5).

    Dated: June 8, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Application of Adverse 
Inferences
V. Subsidies Valuation
VI. Analysis of Programs
VII. Discussion of the Issues
    Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should Apply Adverse Facts Available 
(AFA) to Kumar and its Cross-Owned Affiliates
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Should Adjust Kumar's Sales 
Denominators and Kumar's Benefit Calculation for Pre- and Post-
Shipment Finance Program
    Comment 3: Whether Commerce Should Apply AFA to Kumar with 
Respect to Rudraa International
    Comment 4: Whether the Duty Drawback (DDB) Program is 
Countervailable
    Comment 5: Whether the Pre- and Post-Shipment Finance Program is 
Countervailable
    Comment 6: Whether the Remission of Duties and Taxes on Export 
Products (RoDTEP) is Countervailable
    Comment 7: Whether the State Government of Gujarat (SGOG) 
Provision of Water for Less Than Adequate Remuneration (LTAR) is 
Countervailable
VIII. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2026-12103 Filed 6-15-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 16, 2026.

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