Notice2026-11906

Proposed Priorities for Amendment Cycle

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 12, 2026

Issuing agencies

United States Sentencing Commission

Abstract

As part of its statutory authority and responsibility to analyze sentencing issues, including operation of the federal sentencing guidelines, and in accordance with its Rules of Practice and Procedure, the United States Sentencing Commission is seeking comment on possible policy priorities for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 2027.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 113 (Friday, June 12, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 113 (Friday, June 12, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35802-35803]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-11906]


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UNITED STATES SENTENCING COMMISSION


Proposed Priorities for Amendment Cycle

AGENCY: United States Sentencing Commission.

ACTION: Notice; request for public comment.

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SUMMARY: As part of its statutory authority and responsibility to 
analyze sentencing issues, including operation of the federal 
sentencing guidelines, and in accordance with its Rules of Practice and 
Procedure, the United States Sentencing Commission is seeking comment 
on possible policy priorities for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 
2027.

DATES: Public comment should be received by the Commission on or before 
July 27, 2026. Any public comment received after the close of the 
comment period may not be considered.

ADDRESSES: There are two methods for submitting public comment.
    Electronic Submission of Comments. Comments may be submitted 
electronically via the Commission's Public Comment Submission Portal at 
<a href="https://comment.ussc.gov">https://comment.ussc.gov</a>. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
    Submission of Comments by Mail. Comments may be submitted by mail 
to the following address: United States Sentencing Commission, One 
Columbus Circle NE, Suite 2-500, Washington, DC 20002-8002, Attention: 
Public Affairs--Priorities Comment.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jennifer Dukes, Senior Public Affairs 
Specialist, (202) 502-4597.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The United States Sentencing Commission is 
an independent agency in the judicial branch of the United States 
Government. The Commission promulgates sentencing guidelines and policy 
statements for federal courts pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 994(a). The 
Commission also periodically reviews and revises previously promulgated 
guidelines pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 994(o) and submits guideline 
amendments to the Congress not later than the first day of May each 
year pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 994(p).
    The Commission provides this notice to identify possible policy 
priorities for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 2027. Other factors, 
such as legislation requiring Commission action or possible loss of a 
voting quorum, may affect the Commission's ability to complete work on 
any or all identified priorities by May 1, 2027. Accordingly, the 
Commission may continue work on any or all identified priorities after 
that date or may decide not to pursue one or more identified 
priorities.
    Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 994(g), the Commission intends to consider 
the issue of reducing costs of incarceration and overcapacity of 
prisons, to the extent it is relevant to any identified priority.
    The Commission invites comment on the following proposed priorities 
for the amendment cycle ending May 1, 2027 (including comment on any 
additional priorities commenters believe the Commission should consider 
in the upcoming amendment cycle and beyond, and comment proposing 
specific amendment text or research agendas that would address a given 
priority):
    (1) In anticipation of the 40th anniversary of the Guidelines 
Manual and two decades of experience with advisory guidelines, the 
Commission intends to undertake an evaluation of the guidelines and 
federal sentencing practices in light of the Commission's mission set 
forth in the Sentencing Reform Act, the statutory purposes of 
sentencing in 18 U.S.C. 3553(a)(2), and relevant legal developments 
that have occurred in the past four decades. As part of this priority, 
the Commission may use regional public hearings, symposiums, roundtable 
discussions, conferences, and other tools to solicit input on the 
Commission's work from various stakeholders, including judges, 
Congress, the Executive Branch, Federal Public Defenders, victims, 
sentenced individuals, and others.
    (2) In anticipation of the 30th anniversary of the Commission's 
Rules of Practice and Procedure, the Commission expects to undertake a 
comprehensive review of the Rules and consider whether any amendments 
to such Rules may be appropriate to further the agency's statutory 
purposes

[[Page 35803]]

and enhance public engagement with and understanding of the 
Commission's work. As part of the priority, the Commission expects to 
review current practices and consider possible changes regarding: (a) 
what Commission work is conducted in public; (b) what Commission 
policymaking materials should be made public; (c) how stakeholder and 
public involvement is structured, including through rules about ex 
parte communications; and (d) what analyses supporting agency 
policymaking are conducted and released publicly.
    (3) Consideration of any amendments that may be warranted in 
response to any legislation or case law developments.
    (4) Resolution of circuit conflicts as warranted, pursuant to the 
Commission's authority under 28 U.S.C. 991(b)(1)(B) and Braxton v. 
United States, 500 U.S. 344 (1991).
    (5) Consideration of other miscellaneous issues coming to the 
Commission's attention.
    Beyond the consideration of possible policy priorities this year, 
the Commission has chosen to not solicit public comment or hold a 
hearing on retroactivity. When the Commission submits amendments to 
Congress, it may decide to publish an issue for comment and hold a 
hearing on whether to make some or all of those amendments retroactive. 
See USSC Rules of Practice and Procedure 4.1. The Commission is not 
taking these steps for any of the amendments submitted to Congress on 
April 30, 2026. While three Commissioners may have voted in favor of 
making retroactive Amendment 2 (relating to inflationary adjustments) 
of the amendments submitted by the Commission to Congress on April 30, 
2026, those votes alone would not have met the Sentencing Reform Act's 
four-vote threshold for retroactivity. See 28 U.S.C. 994(a)(2).
    Public comment should be sent to the Commission as indicated in the 
ADDRESSES section above.
    Authority: 28 U.S.C. 994(a), (o); USSC Rules of Practice and 
Procedure 2.2, 5.2.

Carlton W. Reeves,
Chair.
[FR Doc. 2026-11906 Filed 6-11-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 2210-40-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 12, 2026.

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