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Notice2026-11686

Certain Glass Substrate for Liquid Crystal Displays, Products Containing the Same, and Methods for Manufacturing II; Notice of a Commission Determination To Review in Part a Final Initial Determination Finding a Violation of Section 337; Request for Written Submissions on Remedy, the Public Interest, and Bonding

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Published
June 11, 2026

Issuing agencies

International Trade Commission

Abstract

Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade Commission ("Commission") has determined to review in part a final initial determination ("FID") of the presiding administrative law judge ("ALJ"), finding a violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended. The Commission requests written submissions from the parties, interested government agencies, and other interested persons on the issues of remedy, the public interest, and bonding, under the schedule set forth below.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 112 (Thursday, June 11, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 112 (Thursday, June 11, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35555-35557]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-11686]


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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

[Investigation No. 337-TA-1441]


Certain Glass Substrate for Liquid Crystal Displays, Products 
Containing the Same, and Methods for Manufacturing II; Notice of a 
Commission Determination To Review in Part a Final Initial 
Determination Finding a Violation of Section 337; Request for Written 
Submissions on Remedy, the Public Interest, and Bonding

AGENCY: U.S. International Trade Commission.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade 
Commission (``Commission'') has determined to review in part a final 
initial determination (``FID'') of the presiding administrative law 
judge (``ALJ''), finding a violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act 
of 1930, as amended. The Commission requests written submissions from 
the parties, interested government agencies, and other interested 
persons on the issues of remedy, the public interest, and bonding, 
under the schedule set forth below.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: B. Rashmi Borah, Esq., Office of the 
General Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, 
Washington, DC 20436, telephone (202) 205-2518. Copies of non-
confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation may 
be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at <a href="https://edis.usitc.gov">https://edis.usitc.gov</a>. For help accessing EDIS, please email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7d3839342e4e3518110d3d080e14091e531a120b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="87c2c3ced4b4cfe2ebf7c7f2f4eef3e4a9e0e8f1">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. General information concerning the Commission may 
also be obtained by accessing its internet server at <a href="https://www.usitc.gov">https://www.usitc.gov</a>. Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on 
this matter can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal 
on (202) 205-1810.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Commission instituted this investigation 
on March 7, 2025, based on a complaint filed by Corning Incorporated of 
Corning, New York (``Complainant''). 90 FR 11549-50 (Mar. 7, 2025). The 
complaint, as supplemented, alleges violations of section 337 of the 
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. 1337 (``section 337''), based 
upon the importation into the United States, the sale for importation, 
and the sale within the United States after importation of certain 
glass substrates for liquid crystal displays, products containing the 
same, and methods for manufacturing the same by reason of the 
infringement of certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 8,642,491 (``the '491 
patent''), U.S. Patent No. 8,640,498 (``the '498 patent'') (together, 
``the Asserted Patents''), and U.S. Patent No. 7,851,394 (``the '394 
patent''). Id. at 11549. The complaint further alleges that a domestic 
industry (``DI'') exists. Id. The notice of investigation names nine 
respondents: (1) Caihong Display Devices Co., Ltd., d/b/a Irico Display 
Devices Co., Ltd. of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, China 
(``Caihong''); (2) Hisense USA Corporation of Suwanee, Georgia; (3) HKC 
Corporation Ltd. of Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China; (4) HKC 
Overseas Ltd. of Hong Kong; (5) LG Electronics U.S.A., Inc. of 
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey; (6) TCL China Star Optoelectronics 
Technology Co., Ltd. of Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China 
(``CSOT''); (7) TTE Technology, Inc., d/b/a TCL North America of 
Irvine, California (``TCL''); (8) VIZIO, Inc. of Irvine, California; 
and (9) Xianyang CaiHong Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. of 
Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, China (``CHOT''). Id. The Office of 
Unfair Import Investigations is not named as a party to this 
investigation. Id.
    The Commission previously terminated several respondents from the 
investigation based on settlement agreements. Order No. 24 (July 15, 
2025), unreviewed by Comm'n Notice (Aug. 6, 2025) (HKC Corporation Ltd. 
and HKC Overseas Ltd.); Order No. 28 (Sept. 10, 2025), unreviewed by 
Comm'n Notice (Sept. 30, 2025) (VIZIO, Inc.); Order No. 29 (Sept. 30, 
2025), unreviewed by Comm'n Notice (Dec. 8, 2025) (LG Electronics 
U.S.A., Inc.); Order No. 57 (Mar. 24, 2026), unreviewed by Comm'n 
Notice (Apr. 20, 2026) (Hisense USA Corporation). Accordingly, four 
respondents remain in the investigation: Caihong, CSOT, CHOT, and TCL 
(collectively, ``Respondents'').
    On December 22, 2025, the Commission terminated the investigation 
as to the '394 patent and claim 2 of the '491 patent. Order No. 35

[[Page 35556]]

(Dec. 2, 2025), unreviewed by Comm'n Notice (Dec. 22, 2025).
    The ALJ held an evidentiary hearing from January 6 through January 
8, 2026. As of the evidentiary hearing, claims 3, 6, 8, and 12 of the 
'491 patent and claims 2, 3, 5, 6, and 9 of the '498 patent were still 
at issue.
    On April 7, 2026, the ALJ issued the FID, finding a violation of 
section 337 with respect to each of the remaining asserted claims of 
the Asserted Patents. Specifically, the FID finds that the ``615 
Accused Products'' infringe all of the remaining asserted claims, but 
that the ``616 Accused Products'' do not infringe any of the remaining 
asserted claims. The FID further finds that the remaining asserted 
claims are not invalid for indefiniteness, lack of written description, 
or lack of enablement under 35 U.S.C. 112. The FID also finds that the 
remaining asserted claims are not invalid under 35 U.S.C. 103 for 
obviousness. The FID further finds that the remaining asserted claims 
of the '498 patent are not invalid for obviousness-type double 
patenting. The FID also finds that the Asserted Patents are not 
unenforceable for inequitable conduct or patent misuse. Finally, the 
FID finds that Complainant has satisfied both the technical prong and 
the economic prong of the DI requirement under subsection 337(a)(3)(B).
    The FID also includes the ALJ's Recommended Determination (``RD'') 
on remedy and bond, should the Commission find a violation of section 
337. The RD recommends issuing a limited exclusion order barring entry 
of infringing products and also recommends including a standard 
certification provision. The RD also notes that Complainant requests a 
cease and desist order against TCL only, but recommends not issuing a 
cease and desist order against TCL or any other of Respondents. 
Finally, the RD recommends that the Commission set of a bond rate of 
zero percent (0%) of the value of infringing articles imported during 
the period of Presidential review.
    On April 20, 2026, Respondents petitioned for review of certain of 
the FID's findings that the asserted claims of the Asserted Patents are 
not invalid for indefiniteness and or lack of written description, as 
well as the FID's finding that the '498 patent is not invalid for 
obviousness-type double patenting. On April 28, 2026, Complainant 
submitted a response to Respondents' petition.
    On May 7, 2026, Complainant filed a public interest statement 
pursuant to Commission Rule 210.50(a)(4), 19 CFR 210.50(a)(4). On May 
8, 2026, Respondents submitted their public interest statement pursuant 
to Commission Rule 210.50(a)(4), 19 CFR 210.50(a)(4). No submissions 
were filed in response to the post-RD Federal Register notice. See 91 
Fed Reg 18478-79 (Apr. 10, 2026).
    Having reviewed the record of the investigation, including the FID, 
the parties' submissions to the ALJ, and the petition for review and 
response thereto, the Commission has determined to review the FID in 
part. Specifically, the Commission has determined to review the FID's 
findings that: (1) the claim term ``mole percent on an oxide basis'' is 
not indefinite and (2) Complainant has satisfied the economic prong of 
the domestic industry requirement under section 337(a)(3)(B).
    In connection with the final disposition of this investigation, the 
statute authorizes issuance of, inter alia, (1) an exclusion order that 
could result in the exclusion of the subject articles from entry into 
the United States; and/or (2) cease and desist orders that could result 
in the respondents being required to cease and desist from engaging in 
unfair acts in the importation and sale of such articles. Accordingly, 
the Commission is interested in receiving written submissions that 
address the form of remedy, if any, that should be ordered. If a party 
seeks exclusion of an article from entry into the United States for 
purposes other than entry for consumption, the party should so indicate 
and provide information establishing that activities involving other 
types of entry either are adversely affecting it or likely to do so. 
For background, see Certain Devices for Connecting Computers via 
Telephone Lines, Inv. No. 337-TA-360, USITC Pub. No. 2843, Comm'n Op. 
at 7-10 (Dec. 1994).
    The statute requires the Commission to consider the effects of that 
remedy upon the public interest. The public interest factors the 
Commission will consider include the effect that an exclusion order and 
cease and desist orders would have on: (1) the public health and 
welfare, (2) competitive conditions in the U.S. economy, (3) U.S. 
production of articles that are like or directly competitive with those 
that are subject to investigation, and (4) U.S. consumers. The 
Commission is therefore interested in receiving written submissions 
that address the aforementioned public interest factors in the context 
of this investigation.
    If the Commission orders some form of remedy, the U.S. Trade 
Representative, as delegated by the President, has 60 days to approve, 
disapprove, or take no action on the Commission's determination. See 
Presidential Memorandum of July 21, 2005, 70 FR 43251 (July 26, 2005). 
During this period, the subject articles would be entitled to enter the 
United States under bond, in an amount determined by the Commission and 
prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. The Commission is 
therefore interested in receiving submissions concerning the amount of 
the bond that should be imposed if a remedy is ordered.
    Written Submissions: The parties to the investigation are requested 
to file written submissions on the issues identified in this notice. 
Parties to the investigation, interested government agencies, and any 
other interested parties are encouraged to file written submissions on 
the issues of remedy, the public interest, and bonding. Such 
submissions should address the recommended determination by the ALJ on 
remedy and bonding.
    In its initial submission, Complainant is also requested to 
identify the remedy sought and to submit proposed remedial orders for 
the Commission's consideration. Complainant is further requested to 
state the dates that the Asserted Patents expire, to provide the HTSUS 
subheadings under which the accused products are imported, and to 
supply the identification information for all known importers of the 
products at issue in this investigation. All initial written 
submissions, from the parties and/or third parties/interested 
government agencies, and proposed remedial orders from the parties must 
be filed no later than close of business on June 22, 2026. All reply 
submissions must be filed no later than the close of business on June 
29, 2026. Opening submissions from the parties are limited to 25 pages. 
Reply submissions from the parties are limited to 10 pages. All 
submission from third parties and/or interested government agencies are 
limited to 10 pages. No further submissions on any of these issues will 
be permitted unless otherwise ordered by the Commission.
    Persons filing written submissions must file the original document 
electronically on or before the deadlines stated above pursuant to 19 
CFR 210.4(f). Submissions should refer to the investigation number 
(Inv. No. 337-TA-1441) in a prominent place on the cover page and/or 
the first page. (See Handbook for Electronic Filing Procedures, <a href="https://www.usitc.gov/secretary/documents/handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf">https://www.usitc.gov/secretary/documents/handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf</a>). 
Persons with questions regarding filing should contact the Secretary, 
(202) 205-2000.
    Any person desiring to submit a document to the Commission in 
confidence must request confidential

[[Page 35557]]

treatment by marking each document with a header indicating that the 
document contains confidential information. This marking will be deemed 
to satisfy the request procedure set forth in Rules 201.6(b) and 
210.5(e)(2) (19 CFR 201.6(b) & 210.5(e)(2)). Documents for which 
confidential treatment by the Commission is properly sought will be 
treated accordingly. Any non-party wishing to submit comments 
containing confidential information must serve those comments on the 
parties to the investigation pursuant to the applicable Administrative 
Protective Order. A redacted non-confidential version of the document 
must also be filed with the Commission and served on any parties to the 
investigation within two business days of any confidential filing. All 
information, including confidential business information and documents 
for which confidential treatment is properly sought, submitted to the 
Commission for purposes of this investigation may be disclosed to and 
used: (i) by the Commission, its employees and Offices, and contract 
personnel (a) for developing or maintaining the records of this or a 
related proceeding, or (b) in internal investigations, audits, reviews, 
and evaluations relating to the programs, personnel, and operations of 
the Commission including under 5 U.S.C. Appendix 3; or (ii) by U.S. 
government employees and contract personnel, solely for cybersecurity 
purposes. All contract personnel will sign appropriate nondisclosure 
agreements. All nonconfidential written submissions will be available 
for public inspection on EDIS.
    The Commission vote for this determination took place on June 8, 
2026.
    The authority for the Commission's determination is contained in 
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and 
in Part 210 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR 
part 210).

    By order of the Commission.

    Issued: June 8, 2026.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
[FR Doc. 2026-11686 Filed 6-10-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 11, 2026.

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