Notice2026-11167

Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection: Public Comment Request; Information Collection Request Title: Autism CARES Initiative Evaluation, OMB No. 0915-0335-Revision

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Published
June 4, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentHealth Resources and Services Administration

Abstract

In compliance with the requirement for opportunity for public comment on proposed data collection projects of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, HRSA announces plans to submit an Information Collection Request (ICR), described below, to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Prior to submitting the ICR to OMB, HRSA seeks comments from the public regarding the burden estimate, below, or any other aspect of the ICR.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 107 (Thursday, June 4, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 107 (Thursday, June 4, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 33727-33728]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-11167]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Health Resources and Services Administration


Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection: 
Public Comment Request; Information Collection Request Title: Autism 
CARES Initiative Evaluation, OMB No. 0915-0335--Revision

AGENCY: Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Department 
of Health and Human Services.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In compliance with the requirement for opportunity for public 
comment on proposed data collection projects of the Paperwork Reduction 
Act of 1995, HRSA announces plans to submit an Information Collection 
Request (ICR), described below, to the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB). Prior to submitting the ICR to OMB, HRSA seeks comments from the 
public regarding the burden estimate, below, or any other aspect of the 
ICR.

DATES: Comments on this ICR should be received no later than August 3, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#423223322730352d3029022a3031236c252d34"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="aadacbdacfd8ddc5d8c1eac2d8d9cb84cdc5dc">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or mail the HRSA 
Information Collection Clearance Officer, Room 13N82, 5600 Fishers 
Lane, Rockville, Maryland 20857.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the 
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the data collection plans and 
draft instruments, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#bcccddccd9cecbd3ced7fcd4cecfdd92dbd3ca"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="433322332631342c3128032b3130226d242c35">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or call Samantha Miller, 
the HRSA Information Collection Clearance Officer, at (301) 443-3983.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: When submitting comments or requesting 
information, please include the ICR title for reference.
    Information Collection Request Title: Autism CARES Initiative 
Evaluation, OMB No. 0915-0335--Revision.
    Abstract: HRSA provides funds to support several programs related 
to autism, as authorized by 42 U.S.C. 280i-1 (section 399BB of the 
Public Health Service Act), as amended by the Autism Collaboration, 
Accountability, Research, Education, and Support (CARES) Act of 2024 
(Pub. L. 118-180). Through the Autism CARES Initiative, HRSA 
strengthens systems of care for autistic individuals and those with 
other developmental disabilities and their families. The Autism CARES 
Initiative advances several goals, including: increasing awareness of 
autism/developmental disabilities and developmental milestones; 
improving access to coordinated, high-quality services across clinical 
and community settings; addressing workforce shortages through 
interdisciplinary training; reducing barriers to timely screening and 
diagnosis; identifying and disseminating evidence-based practices; 
supporting healthy transition to adulthood; and building a broader 
evidence base through research. Engagement with families and 
individuals with personal experience in autism and other developmental 
disabilities is a key component of all programs to ensure community 
needs are prioritized and met. To inform ongoing program monitoring and 
continuous improvement, HRSA is conducting a multi-year evaluation that 
(1) measures outputs and outcomes across program components (e.g., 
training, research, transition to adulthood, and resource/technical 
assistance centers); (2) identifies promising practices and 
implementation facilitators; (3) assesses how investments function as a 
system to advance shared outcomes; and (4) provides annual, decision-
ready findings for HRSA leadership and project officers. The evaluation 
builds on prior Autism CARES assessments by updating the tools to 
continue collecting certain data and adjusting to collect data to gain 
deeper understanding of the programs. It also leverages existing 
administrative reporting (e.g., Discretionary Grants Information 
System, approved under 0915-0298; as well as grantee progress and final 
reports).
    This ICR is a revision to the currently approved Autism CARES 
Evaluation information collection and reflects updates to the 
evaluation design and data collection approach for the current 
evaluation period. The revised collection retains a mixed-methods 
framework but introduces targeted changes to instruments, respondent 
engagement, and burden estimates. Specifically, the revised data 
collection eliminates one-time, grantee-specific, semi-structured 
interviews and the research quantitative data collection form included 
in the prior clearance, replacing them with semi-structured, time-
limited virtual focus groups designed to elicit cross-program and 
systems-level insights. The annual grantee survey is retained as the 
primary standardized data collection instrument and refined to support 
longitudinal monitoring across all Autism CARES awardees through a 
single consolidated response per award. These revisions reduce 
redundancy across instruments, streamline data collection protocols, 
and shift qualitative data collection toward lower-burden group-based 
discussions. As a result of these changes, the estimated burden hours 
differ substantially from the previously approved package and reflect a 
reduced annualized burden estimate.
    Need and Proposed Use of the Information: To complement existing 
administrative, grantee-reported data and to minimize duplication, the 
evaluation proposes two targeted, low-burden collections that will 
support performance monitoring, learning, and quality improvement 
across the Autism CARES portfolio:
    <bullet> Web-Based Grantee Survey--A brief, program-level web 
survey administered annually to the full universe of Autism CARES 
awardees (one consolidated response per award from the Project 
Director/Principal Investigator). The instrument includes a stable set 
of core items by program family (training, research, transition to 
adulthood, and resource/technical assistance centers) to track year-
over-year patterns in outputs, activities, successes, challenges, and 
perceived impacts. Selected open-ended prompts also capture concise 
examples. No personally identifiable information or protected health 
information will be collected; responses reflect award-level activities 
only. Administration is planned via a secure REDCap configuration with 
tokenized links and save-and-return functionality.
    <bullet> Virtual Focus Groups--A limited number of virtual focus 
group

[[Page 33728]]

discussions conducted each year to elicit qualitative insights that 
help explain quantitative patterns and illuminate system functioning 
across the portfolio. Topics will rotate across the evaluation period 
to address priority themes (e.g., awareness and dissemination; 
expanding and advancing the workforce; translating research to practice 
improving outcomes; improving youth transition to adulthood; and cross-
cutting systems effects). Participant selection will purposefully 
include input from across grantee program components (grantee 
leadership/staff, trainees, researchers) and key stakeholders (family 
members/self-advocates, partner organizations) to capture a range of 
perspectives and surface actionable implementation lessons and 
promising practices. Sessions will follow standardized discussion 
guides, be recorded on secure platforms, securely transcribed, and 
analyzed alongside administrative and survey data to support annual 
products and recommendations for improvement.
    To reduce burden, the evaluation will use data collected through 
existing HRSA grant reporting. These sources include Discretionary 
Grants Information System (currently approved under 0915-0298), as well 
as grantee progress and final reports.
    Likely Respondents: The respondents to the Grantee Survey will be 
the 99 Project Directors or Principal Investigators of each award 
within the universe of Autism CARES awardees. The focus groups will 
engage with grantee leadership, staff, trainees, and researchers as 
well as other key stakeholders, including family members/self-
advocates, and partner organizations.
    Burden Statement: Burden in this context means the time expended by 
people to generate, maintain, retain, disclose, or provide the 
information requested. This includes the time needed to review 
instructions; to develop, acquire, install, and utilize technology and 
systems for the purpose of collecting, validating, and verifying 
information, processing and maintaining information, and disclosing and 
providing information; to train personnel and to be able to respond to 
a collection of information; to search data sources; to complete and 
review the collection of information; and to transmit or otherwise 
disclose the information. The total annual burden hours estimated for 
this ICR are summarized in the table below.

                                     Total Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                             Number of                 Average burden    Total
                Form name                    Number of     responses per     Total      per response     burden
                                            respondents     respondent     responses     (in hours)      hours
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Grantee Survey..........................        \a\ 99.0               1         99.0             0.5       49.5
Grantee Focus Groups....................        \b\ 40.0               1         40.0             1.5       60.0
Stakeholder Focus Groups................        \c\ 12.5               1         12.5             1.5       18.8
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    Total...............................       \d\ 151.5  ..............        151.5  ..............      128.3
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General: The table reports integer values for the annual number of respondents and responses. In cases when
  underlying assumptions about totals over the 4-year period covered by PRA clearance resulted in a fractional
  count of respondents per year, that count was rounded upward to the nearest integer. When the estimated
  average burden hours are less than one, the table reports the value as the fraction of 60 minutes.
\a\ Assumes all 99 grantees will respond to the survey in each year.
\b\ Assumes 16 focus group meetings with 10 grantee participants over the course of 4 years. Number of
  respondents is the average number of participants per year.
\c\ Assumes 5 focus group meetings with 10 stakeholder participants over the course of 4 years. Stakeholders
  include self-advocates, family members of individuals with autism, and grantee partner organizations. Number
  of respondents is the average number of participants per year.
\d\ The total annual number of respondents is a sum of the rows in the table above and does not adjust for
  potential overlap between respondent groups across rows.
HRSA specifically requests comments on (1) the necessity and utility of the proposed information collection for
  the proper performance of the agency's functions; (2) the accuracy of the estimated burden; (3) ways to
  enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) the use of automated
  collection techniques or other forms of information technology to minimize the information collection burden.


Maria G. Button,
Director, Executive Secretariat.
[FR Doc. 2026-11167 Filed 6-3-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4165-15-P


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