Rule2026-11072

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 214; Side Impact Protection; Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 305a; Electric-Powered Vehicles: Electric Powertrain Integrity; Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 307; Fuel System Integrity of Hydrogen Vehicles

Primary source

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Published
June 3, 2026
Effective
July 6, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Abstract

On May 30, 2025, NHTSA published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) proposing to remove obsolete requirements from Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 214, "Side Impact Protection." The agency received two comments that supported the changes to FMVSS No. 214. In addition, one of the commenters suggested amendments to remove additional obsolete regulatory text. NHTSA is adopting the proposed changes with amendments made in response to the comments. The final rule also amends FMVSS No. 305a, "Electric-Powered Vehicles: Electric Powertrain Integrity" and FMVSS No. 307, "Fuel System Integrity of Hydrogen Vehicles" to delete reference to sections of FMVSS No. 214 removed by this final rule.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 106 (Wednesday, June 3, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 3, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 33111-33115]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-11072]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

49 CFR Part 571

[Docket No. NHTSA-2025-0038]
RIN 2127-AM89


Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 214; Side Impact 
Protection; Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 305a; Electric-
Powered Vehicles: Electric Powertrain Integrity; Federal Motor Vehicle 
Safety Standard No. 307; Fuel System Integrity of Hydrogen Vehicles

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: On May 30, 2025, NHTSA published a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) proposing to remove obsolete requirements from 
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 214, ``Side Impact 
Protection.'' The agency received two comments that supported the 
changes to FMVSS No. 214. In addition, one of the commenters suggested 
amendments to remove additional obsolete regulatory text. NHTSA is 
adopting the proposed changes with amendments made in response to the 
comments. The final rule also amends FMVSS No. 305a, ``Electric-Powered 
Vehicles: Electric Powertrain Integrity'' and FMVSS No. 307, ``Fuel 
System Integrity of Hydrogen Vehicles'' to delete reference to sections 
of FMVSS No. 214 removed by this final rule.

DATES: 
    Effective Date: July 6, 2026.
    Petitions for Reconsideration: If you wish to petition for 
reconsideration of this rule, your petition must be received by July 
20, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by the Docket No. NHTSA-
2025-0038 through any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Electronic Submissions: Go to the Federal eRulemaking 
Portal at http://

[[Page 33112]]

www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
    <bullet> Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail or Hand Delivery: Docket Management, U.S. Department 
of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building, Suite W58-
213, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except on Federal holidays. To be sure someone is there to help 
you, please call (202) 366-9826 or (202) 366-9317 before coming.
    Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name and 
docket number for this notice. Note that all comments received will be 
posted without change to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>, including any 
personal information provided. Please see the Privacy Act and 
Instructions for Submission of Confidential Information heading below.
    Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents, go 
to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>, or the street address listed above. 
Follow the online instructions for accessing the dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical issues, you may contact 
Cristina Echemendia (email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#014273687275686f602f446269646c646f65686041656e752f666e77"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="195a6b706a6d707778375c7a717c747c777d7078597d766d377e766f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>). For legal 
issues, you may contact John Piazza at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a8e2c7c0c686f8c1c9d2d2c9e8ccc7dc86cfc7de"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9ad0f5f2f4b4caf3fbe0e0fbdafef5eeb4fdf5ec">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You can 
reach these officials by phone at 202-366-1810. Address: National 
Highway Traffic Safety Administration, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building, Washington, 
DC 20590.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NHTSA published an NPRM \1\ on May 30, 2025, 
that proposed revising sections of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety 
Standard (FMVSS) No. 214 and 49 CFR part 571.5, Matter incorporated by 
reference. The agency proposed revising paragraphs S3, S5(b)(3), S7.1, 
S7.2(a), S7.2(b), S7.2.1, S7.2.2, S7.2.4, S9.1.1, S9.1.2, S9.1.3, 
S11.5(a), S12.1, and S13 of FMVSS No. 214 and amending paragraph 
(l)(23) of Part 571.5. The proposed revisions were intended to remove 
obsolete requirements from FMVSS No. 214. NHTSA received two comments 
in response to the NPRM: an anonymous comment in support of removal of 
obsolete requirements and comments from the Alliance for Automotive 
Innovation (Auto Innovators). Auto Innovators supported the proposal to 
amend FMVSS No. 214 because the text being removed is no longer 
applicable to vehicles being produced. Auto Innovators suggested that 
S8.3.2 of FMVSS No. 214 be removed because it pertains to a test device 
no longer used in compliance tests (the 50th Percentile Male SID Dummy 
defined in 49 CFR part 572 Subpart F), and that S11.5(a) be removed 
because it relates to data processing requirements for that unused test 
device. Auto Innovators also noted a typographical error in the NPRM 
that incorrectly referred to Sec.  571.214 as ``571.14.''
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    \1\ 90 FR 22995.
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    In this final rule, NHTSA is removing paragraph S11.5(a) from FMVSS 
No. 214 as suggested by Auto Innovators. This final rule is removing, 
reserving, or revising the other paragraphs of FMVSS No. 214 as 
proposed in the NPRM except for S7.2.2, S8.3.2 and S12.1. NHTSA is 
revising rather than removing S7.2.2, retaining S12.1 unedited, and 
making no changes to S8.3.2 because those sections are referenced in 
other FMVSSs. FMVSS No. 214 paragraphs S8.3.2 and S12.1 are referenced 
by FMVSS No. 201, ``Occupant protection in interior impact'' which is 
not being amended by this final rule. FMVSS No. 214 paragraph S7.2.2 is 
referenced by both FMVSS No. 305a, ``Electric-powered vehicles: 
Electric powertrain integrity; mandatory applicability begins on 
September 1, 2027,'' and FMVSS No. 307, ``Fuel system integrity of 
hydrogen vehicles.'' While these FMVSS are being amended by this final 
rule to remove references to S7.1.1 and S7.2.1, the reference to S7.2.2 
remains. As a consequence of retaining S12.1, NHTSA is also not 
including any changes to incorporations by reference in this final rule 
because those are located in S12.1.
    As proposed in the NPRM, the definition of ``raised roof'' is being 
revised. Currently, FMVSS No. 214 defines the term by referencing 
paragraph S4 of FMVSS No. 216, ``Roof crush resistance; Applicable 
unless a vehicle is certified to Sec.  571.216a.'' A separate 
deregulatory action will remove FMVSS No. 216 from the Code of Federal 
Regulations.\2\ As a result, the definition of ``raised roof'' must be 
included in FMVSS No. 214.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ 90 FR 22983 (May 30, 2025).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    This final rule also amends FMVSS No. 305a and FMVSS No. 307 to 
remove reference to sections of FMVSS No. 214 that are being removed by 
this final rule. Previously, 49 CFR 571.305a S9.3 and 49 CFR 571.307 
S6.1.3 referred to, ``positions required for testing by S7.1.1, S7.2.1, 
or S7.2.2 of Standard 214 (Sec.  571.214)''. Because this final rule 
removes sections S7.1.1 and S7.2.1 of FMVSS No. 214, we are revising 
the respective sections of FMVSS No. 305a and FMVSS No. 307 to read, 
``positions required for testing by S7.2.2 of FMVSS No. 214 (Sec.  
571.214).'' This amendment makes no change in requirements because 
S7.1.1 and S7.2.1 are no longer valid. The same amendment is also being 
made to FMVSS No. 301 in a separate deregulatory action.\3\
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    \3\ 90 FR 22999 (May 30, 2025).
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    NHTSA finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to publish 
the amendments to FMVSS Nos. 305a and 307, which were not proposed in 
the May 30, 2025 NPRM, without prior notice and opportunity for public 
comment. NHTSA finds that prior notice and opportunity for public 
comment is unnecessary because the provisions being amended refer to 
obsolete requirements that are being deleted and do not result in 
changes to any existing requirements. Deletion of obsolete regulatory 
text is nonsubstantive and unlikely to generate public interest or 
comment. NHTSA has made the deletions to keep its regulations current.

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 322, 30111, 30115, 30117, 30166; delegation 
of authority at 49 CFR 1.95.

Regulatory Analyses

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

    This rule does not meet the criteria of a ``significant regulatory 
action'' under Executive Order 12866, as amended by Executive Orders 
14215 and 13563. Therefore, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
has not reviewed this rule under those orders. This regulation is an 
E.O. 14192 deregulatory action.

Promoting International Regulatory Cooperation

    The policy statement in section 1 of Executive Order 13609 provides 
that the regulatory approaches taken by foreign governments may differ 
from those taken by the United States to address similar issues, and 
that in some cases the differences between them might not be necessary 
and might impair the ability of American businesses to export and 
compete internationally. It further recognizes that in meeting shared 
challenges involving health, safety, and other issues, international 
regulatory cooperation can identify approaches that are at least as 
protective as those that are or would be adopted in the absence of such 
cooperation and can reduce, eliminate, or prevent unnecessary 
differences in regulatory requirements.
    In addition, section 24211 of the Infrastructure, Investment, and 
Jobs Act, Global Harmonization, provides that DOT ``shall cooperate, to 
the maximum

[[Page 33113]]

extent practicable, with foreign governments, nongovernmental 
stakeholder groups, the motor vehicle industry, and consumer groups 
with respect to global harmonization of vehicle regulations as a means 
for improving motor vehicle safety.'' \4\
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    \4\ Public Law 117-58.
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    Because the changes adopted in this final rule are deleting 
obsolete regulatory text, they do not implicate any issues regarding 
international regulatory cooperation.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612) (as 
amended by the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act 
(SBREFA) of 1996; 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), for any rulemaking where 
publication of a proposed rule is required by 5 U.S.C. 553 or any other 
law, agencies must prepare and make available for public comment a 
regulatory flexibility analysis that describes the effect of the rule 
on small entities (i.e., small businesses, small organizations, and 
small government jurisdictions). No regulatory flexibility analysis is 
required, however, if the head of an agency or an appropriate designee 
certifies that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on 
a substantial number of small entities. I have concluded and hereby 
certify that this rule, which removes obsolete regulatory text, will 
not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. Therefore, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not required.

Congressional Review Act

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. NHTSA will submit a report containing this rule and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. This rule does not 
meet the criteria in 5 U.S.C. 804(2) to be considered a major rule.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This final rule does not contain Federal mandates (under the 
regulatory provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for State, local and 
Tribal governments, or the private sector of $206 million (the value 
equivalent of $100 million in 1995, adjusted for inflation to 2025) or 
more in any one year. Thus, the rule is not subject to the requirements 
of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA.

Executive Order 13175

    Executive Order 13175 requires Federal agencies to consult and 
coordinate with Tribes on a government-to-government basis on policies 
that have Tribal implications, including regulations, legislative 
comments or proposed legislation, and other policy statements or 
actions that have substantial direct effects on one or more Indian 
Tribes, on the relationship between the Federal Government and Indian 
Tribes, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities between 
the Federal Government and Indian Tribes. NHTSA has assessed the impact 
of this final rule on Indian tribes and determined that this rule would 
not have tribal implications that require consultation under Executive 
Order 13175.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
3501-3520), an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not 
required to respond to, a collection of information, unless the 
collection displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) control number. This final rule is deregulatory and would only 
remove obsolete requirements; the rule will not impose any additional 
information collection requirements.

E-Government Act Compliance

    NHTSA is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, 2002 to 
promote the use of the internet and other information technologies to 
provide increased opportunities for citizen access to Government 
information and services, and for other purposes. The E-Government Act 
of 2002 (Pub. L. 107-347, sec. 208, 116 Stat. 2899, 2921, Dec. 17, 
2002), requires Federal agencies to conduct a privacy impact assessment 
for new or substantially changed technology that collects, maintains, 
or disseminates information in an identifiable form. No new or 
substantially changed technology would collect, maintain, or 
disseminate information as a result of this final rule. Accordingly, 
NHTSA has not conducted a privacy impact assessment.

Executive Order 13132; Federalism Summary Impact Statement

    NHTSA has examined this final rule pursuant to Executive Order 
13132 (64 FR 43255; Aug. 10, 1999) and concluded that no additional 
consultation with States, local governments, or their representatives 
is mandated beyond the rulemaking process. The agency has concluded 
that the final rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to 
warrant consultation with State and local officials or the preparation 
of a federalism summary impact statement. This final rule does not have 
``substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship between 
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.''
    NHTSA rules can have preemptive effect in two ways. First, the 
National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act contains an express 
preemption provision: When a motor vehicle safety standard is in effect 
under this chapter, a State or a political subdivision of a State may 
prescribe or continue in effect a standard applicable to the same 
aspect of performance of a motor vehicle or motor vehicle equipment 
only if the standard is identical to the standard prescribed under this 
chapter. 49 U.S.C. 30103(b)(1). It is this statutory command by 
Congress that preempts any non-identical State legislative and 
administrative law address the same aspect of performance.
    The express preemption provision described above is subject to a 
savings clause under which ``[c]compliance with a motor vehicle safety 
standard prescribed under this chapter does not exempt a person from 
liability at common law.'' 49 U.S.C. 30103(e). Pursuant to this 
provision, State common law tort causes of action against motor vehicle 
manufacturers that might otherwise be preempted by the express 
preemption provision are generally preserved. However, the Supreme 
Court has recognized the possibility, in some instances, of implied 
preemption of State common law tort causes of action by virtue of 
NHTSA's rules--even if not expressly preempted.
    This second way that NHTSA rules can preempt is dependent upon the 
existence of an actual conflict between an FMVSS and the higher 
standard that would effectively be imposed on motor vehicle 
manufacturers if someone obtained a State common law tort judgment 
against the manufacturer--notwithstanding the manufacturer's compliance 
with the NHTSA standard.

[[Page 33114]]

Because most NHTSA standards established by an FMVSS are minimum 
standards, a State common law tort cause of action that seeks to impose 
a higher standard on motor vehicle manufacturers will generally not be 
preempted. However, if and when such a conflict does exist--for 
example, when the standard at issue is both a minimum and a maximum 
standard--the State common law tort cause of action is impliedly 
preempted. See Geier v. American Honda Motor Co., 529 U.S. 861 (2000).
    Pursuant to Executive Order 13132, NHTSA has considered whether 
this final rule could or should preempt State common law causes of 
action. The agency's ability to announce its conclusion regarding the 
preemptive effect of one of its rules reduces the likelihood that 
preemption will be an issue in any subsequent tort litigation.
    To this end, the agency has examined the nature (e.g., the language 
and structure of the regulatory text) and objectives of this final rule 
and does not foresee any potential State requirements that might 
conflict with it. NHTSA does not intend that this final rule preempt 
state tort law that would effectively impose a higher standard on motor 
vehicle manufacturers than that established by this final rule. 
Establishment of a higher standard by means of State tort law would not 
conflict with the standards in this final rule. Without any conflict, 
there could not be any implied preemption of a State common law tort 
cause of action.

National Environmental Policy Act

    The Department has analyzed the environmental impacts of this final 
rule pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA) 
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). NHTSA has determined that this rule is 
categorically excluded pursuant to 23 CFR 771.118(c)(4). Categorical 
exclusions are categories of actions that the agency has determined 
normally do not significantly affect the quality of the human 
environment and therefore do not require either an environmental 
assessment (EA) or environmental impact statement (EIS). In analyzing 
the applicability of a categorical exclusion, the agency must also 
consider whether extraordinary circumstances are present that would 
warrant the preparation of an EA or EIS. The Department's Operating 
Administrations (OAs) may apply CEs established in another OA's 
procedures. To do so, the Operating Administration ``must evaluate the 
action for extraordinary circumstances identified in the OA procedures 
in which the CE is established to determine if a normally excluded 
action may have a significant impact and coordinate with the 
originating OA to ensure that the CE is being applied correctly.'' This 
rulemaking, which removes unnecessary regulatory text from FMVSS Nos. 
214, 305a, and 307, is categorically excluded pursuant to 23 CFR 
771.118(c)(4): ``Planning and administrative activities not involving 
or leading directly to construction, such as: Training, technical 
assistance and research; promulgation of rules, regulations, 
directives, or program guidance; approval of project concepts; 
engineering; and operating assistance to transit authorities to 
continue existing service or increase service to meet routine demand.'' 
NHTSA has coordinated with the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) FTA 
to ensure that this CE is being applied correctly. NHTSA does not 
anticipate any environmental impacts, and there are no extraordinary 
circumstances present in connection with this rulemaking.

Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)

    With respect to the review of the promulgation of a new regulation, 
section 3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988, ``Civil Justice Reform'' (61 
FR 4729, February 7, 1996) requires that Executive agencies make every 
reasonable effort to ensure that the regulation: (1) clearly specifies 
the preemptive effect; (2) clearly specifies the effect on existing 
Federal law or regulation; (3) provides a clear legal standard for 
affected conduct, while promoting simplification and burden reduction; 
(4) clearly specifies the retroactive effect, if any; (5) adequately 
defines key terms; and (6) addresses other important issues affecting 
clarity and general draftsmanship under any guidelines issued by the 
Attorney General.
    NHTSA has reviewed this rulemaking action and determined that it 
conforms to the applicable standards in section 3(b)(2) of E.O. 12988, 
Civil Justice Reform. The issue of preemption is discussed above in 
connection with E.O. 13132 (Federalism). NHTSA believes that this final 
rule specifies clearly the removal of the obsolete requirements of 
FMVSS Nos. 214, 305a, and 307; changes made to FMVSS No. 205; defines 
any necessary key terms; and provides a clear legal standard for 
manufacturers to follow. The amendments do not take effect 
retroactively. NHTSA notes further that there is no requirement that an 
individual submit a petition for reconsideration or pursue other 
administrative proceedings before they may file suit in court.

National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act

    Under the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 
(NTTAA) (Pub. L. 104-113), ``all Federal agencies and departments shall 
use technical standards that are developed or adopted by voluntary 
consensus standards bodies, using such technical standards as a means 
to carry out policy objectives or activities determined by the agencies 
and departments.'' Voluntary consensus standards are technical 
standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods, sampling 
procedures, and business practices) that are developed or adopted by 
voluntary consensus standards bodies, such as SAE (formerly, the 
Society of Automotive Engineers). The NTTAA directs this agency to 
provide Congress, through OMB, explanations when the agency decides not 
to use available and applicable voluntary consensus standards. Because 
the changes in this final rule are deleting obsolete regulatory text, 
they do not implicate any issues regarding consensus standards.

Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)

    The Department of Transportation assigns a regulation identifier 
number (RIN) to each regulatory action listed in the Unified Agenda of 
Federal Regulations. The Regulatory Information Service Center 
publishes the Unified Agenda in April and October of each year. You may 
use the RIN contained in the heading at the beginning of this document 
to find this action in the Unified Agenda.

Privacy Act and Instructions for Submission of Confidential Information

    NHTSA will place any petitions for reconsideration received into 
the docket. Anyone can search the electronic form of all documents 
received into any of our dockets by the name of the individual 
submitting the comment (or signing the comment, if submitted on behalf 
of an association, business, labor union, or other organization). For 
information on DOT's compliance with the Privacy Act, see <a href="https://www.transportation.gov/privacy">https://www.transportation.gov/privacy</a>.
    You should submit a redacted ``public version'' of your petition 
(including redacted versions of any additional documents or 
attachments) using any of the methods identified under ADDRESSES. This 
``public version'' should contain only the portions for which no claim 
of confidential treatment is made and from which those

[[Page 33115]]

portions for which confidential treatment is claimed has been redacted. 
See below for further instructions on how to do this.
    If you submit confidential information, you also need to submit a 
request for confidential treatment directly to the Office of Chief 
Counsel. Requests for confidential treatment are governed by 49 CFR 
part 512. Your request must set forth the information specified in Part 
512. This includes the materials for which confidentiality is being 
requested (as explained in more detail below); supporting information, 
pursuant to Part 512.8; and a certificate, pursuant to Part 512.4(b) 
and Part 512, Appendix A.
    You are required to submit to the Office of Chief Counsel one 
unredacted ``confidential version'' of the information for which you 
are seeking confidential treatment. Pursuant to Part 512.6, the words 
``ENTIRE PAGE CONFIDENTIAL BUSINESS INFORMATION'' or ``CONFIDENTIAL 
BUSINESS INFORMATION CONTAINED WITHIN BRACKETS'' (as applicable) must 
appear at the top of each page containing information claimed to be 
confidential. In the latter situation, where not all information on the 
page is claimed to be confidential, identify each item of information 
for which confidentiality is requested within brackets: ``[ ].'' You 
are also required to submit to the Office of Chief Counsel one redacted 
``public version'' of the information for which you are seeking 
confidential treatment. Pursuant to Part 512.5(a)(2), the redacted 
``public version'' should include redactions of any information for 
which you are seeking confidential treatment (i.e., the only 
information that should be unredacted is information for which you are 
not seeking confidential treatment). NHTSA is currently treating 
electronic submission as an acceptable method for submitting 
confidential business information to the agency under Part 512. Please 
do not send a hardcopy of a request for confidential treatment to 
NHTSA's headquarters. The request should be sent to Dan Rabinovitz in 
the Office of the Chief Counsel at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e0a4818e89858cceb28182898e8f9689949aa0848f94ce878f96"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="eda98c83848881c3bf8c8f8483829b849997ad898299c38a829b">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. You may 
either submit your request via email or request a secure file transfer 
link. If you are submitting the request via email, please also email a 
courtesy copy of the request to John Piazza at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7e34111610502e171f04041f3e1a110a50191108"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d59fbabdbbfb85bcb4afafb495b1baa1fbb2baa3">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

List of Subjects in 49 CFR Part 571

    Imports, Motor vehicle safety, Motor vehicles.

    In consideration of the foregoing, NHTSA amends 49 CFR part 571 as 
follows:

PART 571--FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS

0
1. The authority citation for Part 571 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 322, 30111, 30115, 30117, and 30166; 
delegation of authority at 49 CFR 1.95.


0
2. Amend Sec.  571.214 as follows:
0
a. Revise definition of ``raised roof'' in S3;
0
b. Revise paragraph S5(b)(3);
0
c. Remove and reserve paragraph S7.1;
0
d. Remove paragraphs S7.1.1 and S7.1.2;
0
e. Remove and reserve paragraph S7.2.1;
0
f. Revise paragraph S7.2.2;
0
g. Remove and reserve paragraphs S7.2.4 and S9.1.1;
0
h. Revise paragraph S9.1.2;
0
i. Remove paragraph S9.1.3;
0
j. Remove and reserve paragraph S11.5(a); and
0
k. Remove paragraph S13.
    The revisions read as follows:


Sec.  571.214;   Standard No. 214; Side impact protection.

* * * * *
    S3. Definitions
* * * * *
    Raised roof means, with respect to a roof which includes an area 
that protrudes above the surrounding exterior roof structure, that 
protruding area of the roof.
* * * * *
    S5 * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) Passenger cars, multipurpose passenger vehicles, trucks and 
buses need not meet the requirements of S7 (moving deformable barrier 
test) as applied to the rear seat for side-facing rear seats and for 
rear seating areas that are so small that a Part 572 Subpart V dummy 
representing a 5th percentile adult female cannot be accommodated 
according to the positioning procedure specified in S12.3.4 of this 
standard.
* * * * *
    S7.2.2 Each vehicle must meet the requirements of S7.2.5 and 
S7.2.6, when tested with the test dummy specified in those sections. 
Place the Subpart U ES-2re 50th percentile male dummy in the front seat 
and the Subpart V SID-IIs 5th percentile female test dummy in the rear 
seat. The test dummies are placed and positioned in the front and rear 
outboard seating positions on the struck side of the vehicle, as 
specified in S11 and S12 of this standard (49 CFR 571.214).
* * * * *
    S9.1.2 Each vehicle must meet the requirements of S9.2.1, S9.2.2 
and S9.2.3, when tested under the conditions specified in S10 into a 
fixed, rigid pole of 254 mm (10 inches) in diameter, at any speed up to 
and including 32 km/h (20 mph).
* * * * *
    3. Amend Sec.  571.305a by revising paragraph S9.3 to read as 
follows:


Sec.  571.305a;   Standard No. 305a; electric-powered vehicles: 
Electric powertrain integrity; mandatory applicability begins on 
September 1, 2027.

* * * * *
    S9.3 Side moving deformable barrier impact. The test vehicle, with 
the appropriate 49 CFR part 572 test dummies specified in FMVSS No. 214 
(Sec.  571.214) at positions required for testing by S7.2.2 of FMVSS 
No. 214, is impacted laterally on either side by a moving deformable 
barrier moving at any speed between 52.0 km/h and 54.0 km/h.
* * * * *
    4. Amend Sec.  571.307 by revising paragraph S6.1.3 to read as 
follows:


Sec.  571.307;  Standard No. 307; Fuel system integrity of hydrogen 
vehicles.

* * * * *
    S6.1.3. Side moving deformable barrier impact. The test vehicle, 
with the appropriate 49 CFR part 572 test dummies specified in FMVSS 
No. 214 (Sec.  571.214) at positions required for testing by S7.2.2 of 
FMVSS No. 214, is impacted laterally on either side by a moving 
deformable barrier moving at any speed between 52.0 km/h and 54.0 km/h.
* * * * *

    Issued under authority delegated in 49 CFR 1.95 and 501.7.
Jonathan Morrison,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2026-11072 Filed 6-2-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-59-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 3, 2026.

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