Notice2026-10974

Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to Specified Activities; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to the Francis Scott Key Bridge Rebuild Project in Baltimore, Maryland

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
June 2, 2026
Effective
June 1, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

In accordance with regulations implementing the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) as amended, notification is hereby given that NMFS has issued two consecutive incidental harassment authorizations (IHAs) to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) for authorization to take marine mammals incidental to the Francis Scott Key Bridge Rebuild Project in Baltimore, Maryland.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 105 (Tuesday, June 2, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 105 (Tuesday, June 2, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32954-32956]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10974]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XF759]


Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to Specified Activities; 
Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to the Francis Scott Key Bridge 
Rebuild Project in Baltimore, Maryland

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; issuance of incidental harassment authorizations.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with regulations implementing the Marine Mammal 
Protection Act (MMPA) as amended, notification is hereby given that 
NMFS has issued two consecutive incidental harassment authorizations 
(IHAs) to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) for authorization 
to take marine mammals incidental to the Francis Scott Key Bridge 
Rebuild Project in Baltimore, Maryland.

DATES: These authorizations are effective from June 1, 2026, through

[[Page 32955]]

May 31, 2027, and June 1, 2027 through May 31, 2028.

ADDRESSES: Electronic copies of the application and supporting 
documents, as well as a list of the references cited in this document, 
may be obtained online at: <a href="https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/action/incidental-take-authorization-taking-marine-mammals-incidental-francis-scott-key-bridge">https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/action/incidental-take-authorization-taking-marine-mammals-incidental-francis-scott-key-bridge</a>. In case of problems accessing these documents, please 
call the contact listed below.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Cara Hotchkin, Office of Protected 
Resources, NMFS, (301) 427-8401.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

MMPA Background and Determinations

    The MMPA prohibits the ``take'' of marine mammals, with certain 
exceptions. Among the exceptions is section 101(a)(5)(D) of the MMPA 
(16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) which directs the Secretary of Commerce (as 
delegated to NMFS) to allow, upon request, the incidental, but not 
intentional, taking by harassment of small numbers of marine mammals by 
U.S. citizens who engage in a specified activity (other than commercial 
fishing) within a specified geographical region if certain findings are 
made and the public has an opportunity to comment on the proposed IHA.
    Specifically, NMFS will issue an IHA if it finds that the taking 
will have a negligible impact on the species or stock(s) and will not 
have an unmitigable adverse impact on the availability of the species 
or stock(s) for taking for subsistence uses (where relevant). Further, 
NMFS must prescribe the permissible methods of taking and other ``means 
of effecting the least [practicable] adverse impact'' on the affected 
species or stocks and their habitat, paying particular attention to 
rookeries, mating grounds, and areas of similar significance, and on 
the availability of such species or stocks for taking for certain 
subsistence uses (referred to here as ``mitigation''). NMFS must also 
prescribe requirements pertaining to the monitoring and reporting of 
such takings. The definitions of key terms, such as ``take,'' 
``harassment,'' and ``negligible impact,'' can be found in the MMPA and 
the NMFS' implementing regulations (see 16 U.S.C. 1362; 50 CFR 
216.103).
    On April 22, 2026, a notice of NMFS' proposal to issue two 
consecutive IHAs to FHWA for take of marine mammals incidental to the 
Francis Scott Key Bridge Rebuild Project in Baltimore, Maryland was 
published in the Federal Register (91 FR 21425). In that notice, NMFS 
indicated the estimated numbers, type, and methods of incidental take 
proposed for each species or stock, as well as the mitigation, 
monitoring, and reporting measures that would be required should the 
IHAs be issued. The Federal Register notice also included analysis to 
support NMFS' preliminary conclusions and determinations that the IHAs, 
if issued, would satisfy the requirements of section 101(a)(5)(D) of 
the MMPA for issuance of the IHAs. The Federal Register notice included 
web links to both draft IHAs for review, as well as other supporting 
documents.
    No substantive comments were received during the public comment 
period. With the exception of the minor changes described below, there 
are no changes to the specified activity, the species taken, the 
proposed numbers, type, or methods of take, or the mitigation, 
monitoring, or reporting measures in the proposed IHAs notice. No new 
information that would change any of the preliminary analyses, 
conclusions, or determinations in the proposed IHAs notice has become 
available since that notice was published, and therefore, the 
preliminary analyses, conclusions, and determinations included in the 
proposed IHAs are considered final.

Changes From the Proposed IHAs to the Final IHAs

    Changes from the proposed IHAs to the final issued IHAs include 
clarifications related to hydroacoustic monitoring and results, and 
correction of a mathematical error. With respect to hydroacoustic 
monitoring, the notice of proposed IHAs indicated that measurements 
would be taken during driving of the first five piles of each size 
during both impact and vibratory driving (91 FR 21425 at 21444, April 
22, 2026). FHWA has clarified that although efforts would be made to 
measure driving of the first five piles in isolation, it is possible 
that these measurements could include times when piles are also being 
driven elsewhere along the project corridor and thus have artificially 
increased background noise levels. With NMFS' concurrence, the FHWA 
will adjust the sizes of shutdown and clearance zones in year 2 as 
needed based on the results of hydroacoustic monitoring in year 1.
    NMFS has also identified and corrected a mathematical error in 
Table 7 of the proposed IHA (91 FR 21425 at 21439, April 22, 2026). The 
predicted source value for the larger impact hammer was shown as 199 
decibels (dB) referenced to 1 micropascal (re 1 [micro]Pa) root-mean-
square (RMS), which had been calculated based on the preliminary 
measurements of the smaller impact hammer. The final measured source 
value for the smaller hammer is correct in the table, and the predicted 
source value for the larger hammer should be 200.4 dB re 1[micro]Pa 
RMS. This change does not affect the amount of authorized take because 
it results in only a very small increase in the size of the ensonified 
area on the 20 percent of construction days that the larger impact 
hammer is needed. This change does not affect the required shutdown 
zones, because the shutdown zones were based on measured distances 
during the test pile program rather than modeled source values and 
propagation ranges.

National Environmental Policy Act

    To comply with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (NEPA; 
42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and NOAA Administrative Order (NAO) 216-6A, 
NMFS must review our proposed action (i.e., the issuance of an IHA) 
with respect to potential impacts on the human environment.
    This action is consistent with categories of activities identified 
in Categorical Exclusion B4 (IHAs with no anticipated serious injury or 
mortality) of the Companion Manual for NAO 216-6A, which do not 
individually or cumulatively have the potential for significant impacts 
on the quality of the human environment and for which we have not 
identified any extraordinary circumstances that would preclude this 
categorical exclusion. Accordingly, NMFS has determined that the 
issuance of this IHA qualifies to be categorically excluded from 
further NEPA review.

Endangered Species Act

    Section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA; 16 
U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) requires that each Federal agency ensures that any 
action it authorizes, funds, or carries out is not likely to jeopardize 
the continued existence of any endangered or threatened species or 
result in the destruction or adverse modification of designated 
critical habitat. To ensure ESA compliance for the issuance of IHAs, 
NMFS consults internally whenever we propose to authorize take for 
endangered or threatened species.
    No incidental take of ESA-listed species is authorized or expected 
to result from this activity. Therefore, NMFS has determined that 
formal consultation under section 7 of the ESA is not required for this 
action.

[[Page 32956]]

Authorization

    Accordingly, consistent with the requirements of section 
101(a)(5)(D) of the MMPA, NMFS has issued two consecutive IHAs to FHWA 
for authorization to take marine mammals incidental to the Francis 
Scott Key Bridge Rebuild Project in Baltimore, Maryland.

    Dated: May 29, 2026.
Kimberly Damon-Randall,
Director, Office of Protected Resources, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-10974 Filed 6-1-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on June 2, 2026.

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