Proposed Rule2026-10640

Air Plan Approval; SC; Department Name Change

Primary source

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Published
May 28, 2026

Issuing agencies

Environmental Protection Agency

Abstract

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of South Carolina on July 23, 2025. The proposed revision updates all references to reflect the restructuring of South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) to the South Carolina Department of Public Health and the South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (DES).

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31686-31687]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10640]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R04-OAR-2025-3625; FRL-13296-01-R4]


Air Plan Approval; SC; Department Name Change

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to 
approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the 
State of South Carolina on July 23, 2025. The proposed revision updates 
all references to reflect the restructuring of South Carolina 
Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) to the South 
Carolina Department of Public Health and the South Carolina Department 
of Environmental Services (DES).

DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 29, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2025-3625 at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow the online instructions for 
submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot be edited or 
removed from Regulations.gov. EPA may publish any comment received to 
its public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you 
consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other 
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia 
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written 
comment. The written comment is considered the official comment and 
should include discussion of all points you wish to make. EPA will 
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of 
the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing 
system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA public comment 
policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general 
guidance on making effective comments, please visit <a href="https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets">https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets</a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Weston Freund, Air Regulatory 
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air and 
Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 
Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. The telephone number is 
(404) 562-8773. Mr. Freund can also be reached via electronic mail at 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1c7a6e79697278326b796f6873725c796c7d327b736a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="72140017071c165c051701061d1c321702135c151d04">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On July 1, 2024, DHEC and the DHEC Board were restructured into a 
health agency, the Department of Public Health, and an environmental 
agency, DES. As discussed in the July 23, 2025, SIP revision and in a 
letter from South Carolina to EPA Region 4 dated June 20, 2024, all 
functions, powers, and duties of the environmental divisions, offices, 
and programs of DHEC are retained and continued in full force and 
effect under DES.\1\ This includes the authority to administer and 
enforce SIPs. Therefore, the changes in this SIP revision reflecting 
the restructuring are merely administrative in nature.
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    \1\ The June 20, 2024, letter is in the docket for the proposed 
rulemaking.
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II. EPA's Analysis of South Carolina's Submittal

    EPA is proposing to approve a SIP revision submitted by DES on July 
23, 2025, amending Regulations 61-62.1, Definitions and General 
Requirements, Section I, Definitions; 61-62.3, Air Pollution Episodes; 
61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions; 61-62.5, Standard No. 4, 
Emissions from Process Industries; and 61-62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 
Budget Program.\2\ The revision updates all references in these 
regulations from DHEC and the DHEC Board to reflect the newly created 
DES.
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    \2\ The July 23, 2025, submission also contains changes to 
Regulation 61-62.1, Section II, Permit Requirements and Regulations 
61-62.60, 62.63, 62.70, and 86.1. EPA will act on the changes to 
Regulation 61-62.1, Section II in a separate SIP-related rulemaking. 
Regulations 61-62.60, 62.63, 62.70, and 86.1 are not part of the 
SIP; therefore, EPA will not act on these changes in a SIP-related 
rulemaking.
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    Specifically, the SIP revision makes the following changes to 
Regulation 61-62.1, Section I, Definitions: Removes the term ``Board'' 
and the associated definition in Paragraph (11) and replaces it with 
``Reserved''; removes the term ``Commissioner'' and the associated 
definition in paragraph (20) and replaces it with ``Reserved''; and 
revises the definition of ``Department'' in paragraph (25) to reference 
DES instead of DHEC.

[[Page 31687]]

    The SIP revision makes the following changes to Regulation 61-62.3, 
Section I, Episode Criteria: Replaces ``Commissioner'' with 
``Department'' in both the prefatory paragraph and in paragraph 1.
    The SIP revision similarly replaces ``Commissioner'' with 
``Department'' in Regulation 61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution 
Conditions, at Regulation 61-62.4, Section E, CLEANUP.
    The SIP revision then replaces ``Board'' with ``Department'' in the 
footnote to Table B of Regulation 61-62.5, Standard No. 4, Section 
VIII, OTHER MANUFACTURING.
    Finally, the SIP revision replaces the reference to DHEC with a 
reference to DES in Regulation 61-62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Budget 
Program, at Section 96.2, paragraph (q).
    EPA is proposing to approve these changes because they are 
administrative in nature and therefore would not interfere with any 
applicable requirement concerning attainment and reasonable further 
progress or any other applicable requirement of the Clean Air Act 
(CAA).\3\
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    \3\ See CAA section 110(l).
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III. Incorporation by Reference

    In this document, EPA is proposing to include a final EPA rule 
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance 
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, and as discussed in Section II of this 
preamble, EPA is proposing to incorporate by reference Regulation 61-
62.1, Section I, Definitions, paragraphs (11), (20), and (25); \4\ 
Regulation 61-62.3, Section I, Episode Criteria, paragraph 1 and the 
preceding unnumbered initial paragraph; \5\ Regulation 61-62.4, 
Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions, Section E; \6\ Regulation 61-62.5, 
Standard No. 4, Section VIII, Other Manufacturing, footnote to Table B; 
\7\ and Regulation 61-62.96, Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) Budget Program, 
Section 96.2, paragraph (q),\8\ all of which are state effective on May 
23, 2005, and revise these rules to update outdated references. EPA has 
made, and will continue to make, these materials generally available 
through <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a> and at the EPA Region 4 office (please 
contact the person identified in the For Further Information Contact 
section of this preamble for more information).
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    \4\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.1, Section I, 
retain the April 24, 2020, state effective date, as currently 
approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c).
    \5\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.3, Section I, 
retain the April 26, 2013, state effective date, as currently 
approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c).
    \6\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.4 retain the 
December 20, 1978, state effective date, as currently approved in 
the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c).
    \7\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.5, Standard No. 
4, Section VIII retain the June 24, 2016, state effective date, as 
currently approved in the South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 
52.2120(c).
    \8\ The remaining portions of Regulation 61-62.96 retain the 
January 25, 2019, state effective date, as currently approved in the 
South Carolina SIP under 40 CFR 52.2120(c).
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IV. Proposed Action

    EPA is proposing to approve South Carolina's July 23, 2025, SIP 
revision consisting of administrative changes to Regulations 61-62.1, 
Definition and General Requirements, Section I; 61-62.3, Air Pollution 
Episodes; 61-62.4, Hazardous Air Pollution Conditions; 61-62.5, 
Standard 4, Emissions from Process Industries; and 61-62.96, Nitrogen 
Oxides (NOX) Budget Program, for the reasons discussed above.

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
proposed action merely proposes to approve state law as meeting Federal 
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those 
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
    <bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
    <bullet> Is not an Executive Order 14192 (90 FR 9065, February 6, 
2025) regulatory action because this action is not significant under 
Executive Order 12866;
    <bullet> Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
    <bullet> Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
    <bullet> Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
    <bullet> Does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
    <bullet> Is not subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, 
April 23, 1997) because it approves a state program;
    <bullet> Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001); and
    <bullet> Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA.
    Because this proposed action merely proposes to approve state law 
as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose additional 
requirements beyond those imposed by state law, this proposed action 
for the State of South Carolina does not have Tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). 
Therefore, this proposed action will not impose substantial direct 
costs on Tribal governments or preempt Tribal law. The Catawba Indian 
Nation (CIN) Reservation is located within the boundary of York County, 
South Carolina. Pursuant to the Catawba Indian Claims Settlement Act, 
S.C. Code Ann. 27-16-120 (Settlement Act), ``all state and local 
environmental laws and regulations apply to the [Catawba Indian Nation] 
and Reservation and are fully enforceable by all relevant state and 
local agencies and authorities.'' The CIN also retains authority to 
impose regulations applying higher environmental standards to the 
Reservation than those imposed by state law or local governing bodies, 
in accordance with the Settlement Act.

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: May 15, 2026.
Kevin McOmber,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2026-10640 Filed 5-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 28, 2026.

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