Proposed Rule2026-10604

Group Registration of Updates to a News Website

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
May 28, 2026

Issuing agencies

Library of CongressCopyright Office, Library of Congress

Abstract

The U.S. Copyright Office is proposing to amend its regulation governing the group registration option for news websites. This update revises the definition of a "news website" to clarify the works eligible for the option. The Office invites comment on this proposal.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 31684]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10604]



[[Page 31684]]

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LIBRARY OF CONGRESS

Copyright Office

37 CFR Part 202

[Docket No. 2026-5]


Group Registration of Updates to a News Website

AGENCY: U.S. Copyright Office, Library of Congress.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Copyright Office is proposing to amend its regulation 
governing the group registration option for news websites. This update 
revises the definition of a ``news website'' to clarify the works 
eligible for the option. The Office invites comment on this proposal.

DATES: Written comments on the proposed rule must be received by the 
U.S. Copyright Office no later than June 29, 2026.

ADDRESSES: For reasons of government efficiency, the Copyright Office 
is using the <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> system for the submission and posting of 
public comments in this proceeding. All comments should be submitted 
electronically through <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Specific instructions for 
submitting comments are available on the Copyright Office website at 
<a href="https://copyright.gov/rulemaking/newswebsite-amendment/">https://copyright.gov/rulemaking/newswebsite-amendment/</a>. If electronic 
submission of comments is not feasible due to lack of access to a 
computer or the internet, please contact the Office using the contact 
information below for special instructions.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rhea Efthimiadis, Assistant to the 
General Counsel, by email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#346167777b73515a51465558775b415a47515874575b444d465d535c401a535b42"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="bbeee8f8f4fcded5dec9dad7f8d4ced5c8ded7fbd8d4cbc2c9d2dcd3cf95dcd4cd">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or by 
telephone at (202) 707-8350.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In July 2024, the U.S. Copyright Office 
(``Office'') adopted a final rule establishing a group registration 
option for frequently updated news websites.\1\ This registration 
option permits a news publisher to register a month of updates to a 
news website with one application and filing fee.\2\ In that final 
rule, the Office explained that the definition of ``news websites'' was 
intended to ``encompass news websites that cover current events and 
provide information on diverse topics,'' but acknowledged that it would 
monitor the rule's implementation and consider revisions ``if the 
definition proves too rigid or unworkable.'' \3\
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    \1\ 89 FR 58991 (July 22, 2024).
    \2\ Id.
    \3\ Id. at 58994.
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    Since the rule's implementation, many aspects of the group 
registration option have functioned as intended. News publishers are 
taking advantage of this registration option, and the Office has gained 
experience examining these claims. That experience has shown that the 
current definition of ``news websites'' presents recurring questions in 
its application. In particular, the current requirement that the news 
website ``contain[ ] a broad range of news on all subjects and 
activities,'' \4\ if strictly applied, could be understood to exclude 
otherwise eligible news websites that focus on a defined subject area 
or set of topics.\5\
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    \4\ 37 CFR 202.4(m)(1)(i) (emphasis added).
    \5\ For example, the Washington Post recently ceased coverage of 
sports, foreign news, and books. Mary Cunningham, Washington Post 
begins sweeping layoffs as it sharply scales back news coverage, CBS 
News (Feb. 5, 2026), <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/washington-post-begins-sweeping-layoffs/">https://www.cbsnews.com/news/washington-post-begins-sweeping-layoffs/</a>.
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    Accordingly, the Office issues this notice of proposed rulemaking 
to amend the definition of ``news website.'' The proposed amendment is 
intended to clarify the works eligible for the group option, while 
preserving administrability and accommodating a range of modern news 
publishing practices. The updated definition reflects that: (1) a news 
website need only report on a variety of subjects, (2) the primary 
function of the website must be to report on current events, and (3) 
the news content must be updated frequently. All other aspects of the 
final rule published in July 2024 remain unchanged.\6\
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    \6\ But see 91 FR 13529, 13534-35 (Mar. 20, 2026) (discussing 
the proposed fee increase for the group registration of updates to 
news websites).
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    The Office welcomes public comment on its proposal.

List of Subjects in 37 CFR Part 202

    Copyright, Copyright claims, preregistration and registration.

Proposed Regulations

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Copyright Office 
proposes amending 37 CFR part 202 as follows:

PART 202--PREREGISTRATION AND REGISTRATION OF CLAIMS TO COPYRIGHT

0
1. The authority citation for part 202 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  17 U.S.C. 408(f), 702.

0
2. Amend Sec.  202.4 by revising paragraph (m)(1) to read as follows:


Sec.  202.4   Group registration.

* * * * *
    (m) * * *
    (1) Definitions. For the purposes of paragraph (m) of this section:
    (i) News website means a website that is primarily designed to be a 
source of written information on current events, either local, 
national, or international in scope.
* * * * *

    Dated: May 26, 2026.
Emily L. Chapuis,
General Counsel and Associate Register of Copyrights.
[FR Doc. 2026-10604 Filed 5-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1410-30-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 28, 2026.

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