Notice2026-10538

Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Amend Rule 928NYP

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Published
May 28, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 102 (Thursday, May 28, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31749-31751]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10538]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-105547; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2026-42]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Amend Rule 
928NYP

May 22, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given 
that, on May 19, 2026, NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American'' or the 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 928NYP to provide its American 
Trading Permit (``ATP'') Holders with additional flexibility in 
establishing how their trading activity counts toward certain risk 
parameters. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at <a href="http://www.nyse.com">www.nyse.com</a> and at the principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 928NYP (Pre-Trade and Activity-
Based Risk Controls). Specifically, the Exchange proposes to adopt 
Commentary .03 to provide an Entering Firm \4\ with additional 
flexibility in establishing how their trading activity counts toward 
certain risk parameters.
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    \4\ ``Entering Firm'' means an ATP Holder (including those 
acting as Market Makers). See Rule 928NYP(a)(1).
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Background and Proposed Rule Change
    The Exchange offers a suite of configurable risk controls on its 
Pillar trading platform to its members.\5\ As part of these controls, 
the Exchange offers Activity-based Controls for the Options Market that 
are mandatory for Market Makers and optional for all other Entering 
Firms.
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    \5\ Pillar is the NYSE's integrated trading technology platform 
which enables member firms to connect to all NYSE equities and 
options markets using a standard protocol.
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    The risk control features are intended to be supplemental to the 
Exchange member's internal monitoring and procedures related to risk 
management and are not designed to be a member's sole means of risk 
control. The controls are configurable and under the direct control and 
supervision of the firm. The use of risk controls will not 
automatically constitute compliance with any Exchange or federal rules 
for which it is the member's sole responsibility to comply.
    Activity-Based Risk Controls provides Entering Firms with the 
ability to manage their order and execution risk. The controls refer to 
activity-based risk limits that may be applied to orders and quotes in 
an options class (excluding those represented in open outcry, except 
``clear-the-book'' (CTB) orders) based on the following specified 
thresholds measured over the course of an interval: \6\ (i) number of 
orders and quotes that can be executed (``transaction''); (ii) number 
of contracts that can be executed (``volume''); and (iii) the 
percentage of contracts executed as measured against the full size of 
orders and quotes executed (``percentage'').\7\
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    \6\ The Exchange will specify by Trader Update the interval for 
Activity-Based Risk Controls, which will not be less than 100 
milliseconds and will not be greater than 300,000 milliseconds. See 
Rule 928NYP(c)(2)(F).
    \7\ See Rule 928NYP(a)(3). Per Rule 928NYP(c)(2)(A), an Entering 
Firm acting as a Market Maker is required to apply one of the 
Activity-Based Risk Controls to all of its orders and quotes. An 
Entering Firm that is not acting as a Market Maker may, but is not 
required to, apply one of the Activity-Based Risk Controls to its 
orders.
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    To determine when an Activity-Based Risk Control has been breached, 
the Exchange will maintain a trade counter that will be incremented 
every time an order or quote trades and will aggregate the number of 
contracts traded during each such execution.\8\ When designating one of 
the three Activity-Based Risk Controls, the Entering Firm must indicate 
which of the following actions it wishes the Exchange to take if a risk 
limit is breached: (i) notification only (the Exchange will continue to 
accept new order and quote messages and related instructions and will 
not cancel any unexecuted orders or quotes); (ii) block only (the 
Exchange will reject new orders and related instructions, except 
instructions to cancel one or more orders or quotes; or (iii) cancel 
and block (in addition to block, above, the Exchange will cancel all 
unexecuted orders and quotes in the Consolidated Book other than 
Auction-Only Orders, and orders designated GTC).\9\
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    \8\ See Rule 928NYP(c)(2)(B).
    \9\ See Rule 928NYP(c)(2)(C).
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    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 928NYP to enhance the Activity-
Based Risk Controls to provide Entering Firms flexibility in 
establishing how their trading activity counts toward the risk limits. 
Specifically, the Exchange would add Commentary .03 to allow an 
Entering Firm the option to count its limit on a contra-party (i.e., 
Customer,\10\ Professional Customer,\11\ Broker,\12\ Market Maker,\13\ 
Away Market Maker \14\

[[Page 31750]]

or Firm \15\) basis. Under the proposed change, for the activity-based 
risk limits established under Rule 928NYP(a)(3), an Entering Firm may 
specify a weight (up to 200%) based on contra-party capacity to count 
towards the Entering Firm's Transaction, Volume and Percentage limits. 
For instance, an Entering Firm could specify that only 50% of the 
quantity on each trade with a Customer contra-party would be used 
towards the Entering Firm's activity-based risk limit.\16\
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    \10\ ``Customer'' means an individual or organization that is 
not a Broker/Dealer. See Rule 900.2NY (Definitions).
    \11\ The term ``Professional Customer'' means an individual or 
organization that (i) is not a Broker/Dealer in securities, and (ii) 
places more than 390 orders in listed options per day on average 
during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). See Rule 
900.2NY (Definitions).
    \12\ The term ``broker'' means the same as set out in Section 
3(a)(4) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. See Rule 900.2NY 
(Definitions). Per Section 3(a)(4) of the Exchange Act, ``[t]he term 
`broker' means any person engaged in the business of effecting 
transactions in securities for the account of others.
    \13\ The term ``Market Maker'' refers to an ATP Holder that acts 
as a Market Maker pursuant to Rule 920NY. See Rule 900.2NY 
(Definitions).
    \14\ The term ``Away Market'' means any Trading Center (1) with 
which the Exchange maintains an electronic linkage, and (2) that 
provides instantaneous responses to orders routed from the Exchange. 
See Rule 900.2NY (Definitions).
    \15\ The term ``Firm'' means a broker-dealer that is not 
registered as a dealer-specialist or market maker on a registered 
national securities exchange or association. See Rule 900.2NY 
(Definitions).
    \16\ Similarly, an Entering Firm could specify a weight of up to 
200% for each counterparty class.
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    The proposed rule change is based on recently amended CBOE Rule 
5.34(c),\17\ which permits its Users to specify a percentage of up to 
100% and MIAX Pearl Rule 517A and 517B which permits the use of a 
multiplier with a minimum value of 0 and maximum value of 10 in its 
members calculating their Allowable Engagement Percentage.\18\
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    \17\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 104674 (January 23, 
2026), 91 FR 3763 (January 28, 2026) (SR-CBOE-2026-006) (Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Rule 5.34(c) With Respect to Its Risk Monitor Mechanism, To 
Provide Users With Additional Flexibility in Establishing How Their 
Trading Activity Counts Towards Certain Risk Parameters).
    \18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release 104299 (December 3, 
2025) 90 FR 56809 (December 8, 2025) (SR-PEARL-2025-47) (Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Exchange Rule 517A, Aggregate Risk Manager for EEMs (``ARM-
E''), and Rule 517B, Aggregate Risk Manager for Market Makers 
(``ARM-M'').
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\19\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\20\ in that it is designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just 
and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest. In addition, the Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 
6(b)(5) \21\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be designed 
to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers.
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    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    In particular, the Exchange believes that allowing Entering Firms 
to tailor their risk parameters promotes risk management processes that 
better reflect the risks of different types of trading activity. The 
Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will protect investors 
and the public interest because the proposed enhancement will assist 
Entering Firms in minimizing their risk exposure, thereby reducing the 
potential for disruptive, market-wide events.
    The Exchange further believes its proposal to allow Entering Firms 
to establish risk parameters on a contra-party capacity basis is 
reasonable, as different contra-party types present different risk 
profiles. For example, this enhancement may be beneficial for Market-
Makers or other liquidity providers who may wish to establish lower 
limits for when providing liquidity to Customer orders while 
establishing stricter parameters for trades against other institutional 
contra-parties which may involve different risk considerations. The 
Exchange believes allowing Entering Firms the option to adjust their 
risk tolerance based on contra-party capacity provides the opportunity 
for a more precise risk management approach.
    Finally, the Exchange believes the proposed change is not unfairly 
discriminatory, as the proposed enhancement is available to all 
Entering Firms and apply uniformly to all Entering Firms who may choose 
to utilize the enhanced risk parameter settings. As noted above, use of 
the proposed enhancement is optional and Entering Firms are free to 
utilize them or not, at their discretion.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed enhancement is 
available to all Entering Firms and applies uniformly to all Entering 
Firms who may choose to utilize the enhanced risk parameter settings. 
As noted above, use of the proposed enhancement is optional and 
Entering Firms are free to utilize them or not, at their discretion.
    Similarly, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule 
change will impose any burden on intermarket competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act 
because the proposed enhancement applies only to trading on the 
Exchange. Again, the Exchange notes that it is voluntary for the 
Entering Firms to determine whether to make use of the new enhancement 
of the Activity-Based Risk Controls. To the extent that the proposed 
changes may make the Exchange a more attractive trading venue for 
market participants on other exchanges, such market participants may 
elect to become an Exchange market participant.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \22\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\23\ 
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the 
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to 
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as 
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\24\
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    \22\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \24\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along 
with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \25\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).

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[[Page 31751]]

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4c3e392029612f2321212922383f0c3f292f622b233a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b1c3c4ddd49cd2dedcdcd4dfc5c2f1c2d4d29fd6dec7">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-NYSEAMER-2026-42 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-NYSEAMER-2026-42. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-NYSEAMER-2026-42 and should be submitted 
on or before June 18, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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    \26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-10538 Filed 5-27-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 28, 2026.

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