Notice2026-10527

High Purity Dissolving Pulp From Norway: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures

Primary source

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Published
May 27, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that high purity dissolving pulp (dissolving pulp) from Norway is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is July 1, 2024, through June 30, 2025. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 101 (Wednesday, May 27, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 101 (Wednesday, May 27, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31413-31415]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10527]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-403-808]


High Purity Dissolving Pulp From Norway: Preliminary Affirmative 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final 
Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily 
determines that high purity dissolving pulp (dissolving pulp) from 
Norway is being, or is likely to be, sold in the United States at less 
than fair value (LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is July 1, 
2024, through June 30, 2025. Interested parties are invited to comment 
on this preliminary determination.

DATES: Applicable May 27, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Braeden Lowe, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-9124.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section 
733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce 
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on September 
8, 2025.\1\ Due to the lapse in appropriations and Federal Government 
shutdown, on November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in 
administrative proceedings by 47 days.\2\ Additionally, due to a 
backlog of documents that were electronically filed via Enforcement and 
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic 
Service System (ACCESS) during the Federal Government shutdown, on 
November 24, 2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative 
proceedings by an additional 21 days.\3\ On February 18, 2026, Commerce 
postponed the preliminary determination of this investigation and the 
revised deadline is now May 18, 2026.\4\
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    \1\ See High Purity Dissolving Pulp from Brazil and Norway: 
Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 90 FR 43168 
(September 8, 2025) (Initiation Notice).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
    \4\ See High Purity Dissolving Pulp from Brazil and Norway: 
Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the Less-Than-Fair-
Value Investigations, 91 FR 7445 (February 18, 2026).
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.\5\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via ACCESS. ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/frnotices">https://access.trade.gov/frnotices</a>.
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    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Affirmative Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation 
of High Purity Dissolving Pulp from Norway,'' dated concurrently 
with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is dissolving pulp from 
Norway. For a complete description of the scope of this investigation, 
see Appendix I.

Scope Comments

    In accordance with the Preamble to Commerce's regulations,\6\ the 
Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise 
issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\7\ Certain interested 
parties commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in 
the Initiation Notice. For a summary of the product coverage comments 
and rebuttal responses submitted to the record for this preliminary 
determination, and accompanying discussion and analysis of all comments 
timely received, see the Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum.\8\ 
Commerce is preliminarily not modifying the scope language as it 
appeared in the Initiation Notice. See the scope in Appendix I to this 
notice.
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    \6\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble).
    \7\ See Initiation Notice.
    \8\ See Memorandum, ``Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations of 
High Purity Dissolving Pulp from Brazil and Norway and 
Countervailing Duty Investigation of High Purity Dissolving Pulp 
from Brazil: Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum,'' dated 
concurrently with this preliminary determination (Preliminary Scope 
Decision Memorandum).
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Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with 
section 731 of the Act. Commerce has calculated export price in 
accordance with section 772(a) of the Act. Normal value is calculated 
in accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of 
the methodology underlying the preliminary determination, see the 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.

All-Others Rate

    Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in 
the preliminary determination Commerce shall determine an estimated 
all-others rate for all exporters and producers not individually 
examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of 
the estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for 
exporters and producers individually investigated, excluding any zero 
and de minimis margins, and any margins determined entirely under 
section 776 of the Act.
    Commerce calculated an individual estimated weighted-average 
dumping margin for Borregaard AS (Borregaard), the only individually 
examined exporter/producer in this investigation. Because the only 
individually calculated dumping margin is not zero, de minimis, or 
based entirely on facts otherwise available, the estimated weighted-
average dumping margin calculated for Borregaard is the estimated 
weighted-average dumping margin assigned to all other producers and 
exporters, pursuant to section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act.

Preliminary Determination

    Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated 
weighted-average dumping margins exist:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Estimated
                                                        weighted-average
                 Exporter or producer                    dumping margin
                                                           (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Borregaard AS........................................               6.54
All Others...........................................               6.54
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Suspension of Liquidation and Cash Deposit Requirements

    In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will 
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation 
of entries of subject merchandise, as described in Appendix I, entered, 
or withdrawn from

[[Page 31414]]

warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication of this 
notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant to section 
733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), Commerce will instruct 
CBP to require a cash deposit for estimated antidumping duties, as 
follows: (1) the cash deposit rate for subject merchandise exported by 
Borregaard will be equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-
average dumping margin determined in this preliminary determination; 
(2) if the exporter is not a company identified above, but the producer 
is, then the cash deposit rate will be equal to the company-specific 
estimated weighted-average dumping margin established for that producer 
of the subject merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for all other 
producers and exporters will be equal to the all-others estimated 
weighted-average dumping margin.
    These suspension of liquidation instructions and cash deposit 
requirements will remain in effect until further notice.

Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis 
performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination 
within five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public 
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this 
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
    Consistent with 19 CFR 351.224(e), Commerce will analyze and, if 
appropriate, correct any timely allegations of significant ministerial 
errors by amending the preliminary determination. However, consistent 
with 19 CFR 351.224(d), Commerce will not consider incomplete 
allegations that do not address the significance standard under 19 CFR 
351.224(g) following the preliminary determination. Instead, Commerce 
will address such allegations in the final determination together with 
issues raised in the case briefs or other written comments.

Verification

    As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to 
verify the information relied upon in making its final determination.

Public Comment

    Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven 
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in 
this investigation.\9\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in the 
case briefs, may be filed not later than five days after the date for 
filing case briefs.\10\ Interested parties who submit case or rebuttal 
briefs in this proceeding must submit: (1) a table of contents listing 
each issue; and (2) a table of authorities.\11\
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    \9\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(i); see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for 
general filing requirements).
    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Procedures).
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we 
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their 
briefs a public, executive summary for each issue raised in their 
briefs.\12\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their 
executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not 
including citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the 
basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision 
memorandum that will accompany the final determination in this 
investigation. We request that interested parties include footnotes for 
relevant citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that 
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the 
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\13\
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    \12\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \13\ See APO and Service Procedures.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal 
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days 
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain 
(1) the party's name, address, and telephone number; (2) the number of 
participants, and whether any participant is a foreign national; and 
(3) a list of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is 
made, Commerce intends to hold the hearing at a time and date to be 
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and 
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.

Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional 
Measures

    Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination 
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the 
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an 
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement 
is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of 
exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative 
preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is made by 
the petitioner. Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce's regulations 
requires that a request by exporters for postponement of the final 
determination be accompanied by a request for extension of provisional 
measures from a four-month period to a period not more than six months 
in duration.
    On May 11, 2026, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), Borregaard 
requested that Commerce postpone the final determination and that 
provisional measures be extended to a period not to exceed six 
months.\14\ In accordance with section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 
CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) the preliminary determination is 
affirmative; (2) the requesting exporter accounts for a significant 
proportion of exports of the subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling 
reasons for denial exist, Commerce is postponing the final 
determination and extending the provisional measures from a four-month 
period to a period not greater than six months. Accordingly, Commerce 
will make its final determination no later than 135 days after the date 
of publication of this preliminary determination.
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    \14\ See Borregaard's Letter, ``Request for Postponement of the 
Final Determination'' dated May 11, 2026.
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U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) Notification

    In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify 
the ITC of its preliminary determination. If the final determination is 
affirmative, the ITC will determine before the later of 120 days after 
the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days after the final 
determination whether these imports are materially injuring, or 
threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This determination is issued and published in accordance with 
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.205(c).


[[Page 31415]]


    Dated: May 18, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise subject to this investigation is high purity 
dissolving pulp, which is a dissolving pulp with an alpha cellulose 
percentage of 90 percent by weight or higher on an oven dry basis, 
as calculated by: alpha cellulose percentage = (100-S10) + 0.5 * 
(S10-S18) where S10 and S18 values are determined by International 
Organization for Standardization (ISO) 692:1982, and having a 
brightness level of 90 percent or higher, as measured by ISO 2470-
1:2016. High purity dissolving pulp may be derived from any virgin 
or recycled cellulose fiber source (including, but not limited to, 
those sourced from hardwoods, softwoods, woody crops, agricultural 
crops/byproducts/residue, and agricultural/industrial/other waste). 
High purity dissolving pulp may be produced from a chemical pulping 
process including without limitation a kraft (sulfate) pulping and/
or sulfite pulping process.
    High purity dissolving pulp can be shipped in any form, 
including, but not limited to, a liquid slurry or in any dried form 
such as flakes, powder, granules, pellets, shreds, rolls and sheets.
    The scope includes merchandise matching the above description 
that has been finished, packaged, or otherwise processed in a third 
country, including but not limited to processes such as commingling, 
blending, diluting, repackaging, or any other process that would not 
otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of the 
investigations if performed in the subject country. The scope also 
includes high purity dissolving pulp that is commingled or blended 
with high purity dissolving pulp from sources not subject to this 
investigation. Only the subject component of such commingled or 
blended products is covered by the scope of this investigation.
    Excluded from the scope is high purity dissolving pulp with an 
intrinsic viscosity under 455 milliliters per gram (mL/g), as 
measured by ISO 5351:2010.
    Also excluded from the scope is cotton linters pulp that 
consists of at least 90 percent by weight, on an oven-dried basis, 
of cotton linters fibers.
    High purity dissolving pulp products are classified under 
subheadings 4701.00.0020 and 4702.00.0040, of the Harmonized Tariff 
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS). High purity dissolving pulp 
products may also enter under subheadings 4706.30.0000 or 
4706.92.0100. Reference to HTSUS classifications is provided for 
convenience and customs purposes, and the written description of the 
merchandise under investigation is dispositive.

Appendix II

List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Discussion of the Methodology
V. Currency Conversion
VI. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2026-10527 Filed 5-26-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 27, 2026.

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