Notice2026-10357

Certain Corrosion Inhibitors From the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Results and Rescission, in Part, of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2024

Primary source

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Published
May 26, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that countervailable subsidies were provided to producers/ exporters of corrosion inhibitors (corrosion inhibitors) from the People's Republic of China (China). The period of review (POR) is January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. Further, Commerce is rescinding the review with respect to five companies. Interested parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 100 (Tuesday, May 26, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 100 (Tuesday, May 26, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30616-30619]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10357]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-570-123]


Certain Corrosion Inhibitors From the People's Republic of China: 
Preliminary Results and Rescission, in Part, of Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Review; 2024

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily 
determines that countervailable subsidies were provided to producers/
exporters of corrosion inhibitors (corrosion inhibitors) from the 
People's Republic of China (China). The period of review (POR) is 
January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. Further, Commerce is 
rescinding the review with respect to five companies. Interested 
parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.

DATES: Applicable May 26, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mary Kolberg, AD/CVD Operations, 
Office I, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1785.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On April 28, 2025, based on timely requests for review, in 
accordance with 19 CFR 351.221(c)(1)(i), we initiated an administrative 
review of the countervailing duty order on corrosion inhibitors from 
China.\1\ On May 29, 2025, Commerce selected Anhui Trust Chem Co., Ltd. 
(ATC) and Nantong Botao Chemical Co., Ltd. (Botao) as the mandatory 
respondents in this administrative review.\2\
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    \1\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews, 90 FR 17568 (April 28, 2025); see also 
Certain Corrosion Inhibitors from the People's Republic of China: 
Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty Orders, 86 FR 14869 (March 
19, 2021) (Order).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Respondent Selection,'' dated May 29, 
2025.
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    Due to the lapse in appropriations and Federal Government shutdown, 
on November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative

[[Page 30617]]

proceeding by 47 days,\3\ and, due to a backlog of documents that were 
electronically filed via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS) 
during the Federal Government shutdown, on November 24, 2025, Commerce 
tolled all deadlines in administrative proceedings by an additional 21 
days.\4\ On February 2, 2026, we extended the deadline for the 
preliminary results of this review by 101 days.\5\ Accordingly, the 
deadline for the preliminary results is now May 19, 2026.
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    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Preliminary 
Results,'' dated February 2, 2026.
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this review, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\6\ 
A list of topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum is 
included in the Appendix to this notice. The Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically via 
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete 
version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly 
at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/frnotices">https://access.trade.gov/frnotices</a>.
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    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Results of the Administrative Review of the Countervailing Duty 
Order on Certain Corrosion Inhibitors from the People's Republic of 
China; 2024,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this 
notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order

    The product covered by the Order is corrosion inhibitors from 
China. For a complete description of the scope of the Order, see the 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.

Rescission of Administrative Review, in Part

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), it is Commerce's practice to 
rescind an administrative review of the countervailing duty order where 
it concludes that there were no suspended entries of subject 
merchandise during the POR.\7\ Normally, upon completion of an 
administrative review, the suspended entries are liquidated at the CVD 
assessment rate calculated for the POR.\8\ Therefore, for an 
administrative review to be conducted, there must be a reviewable, 
suspended entry that Commerce can instruct U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) to liquidate at the CVD rate calculated for the 
POR.\9\ Commerce notified all interested parties of its intent to 
rescind this administrative review regarding the companies listed in 
the Appendix II.\10\ No party commented on the notice of intent to 
rescind the review, in part. In the absence of any suspended entries of 
subject merchandise from these companies during the POR, we are 
rescinding this administrative review for the companies listed in the 
Appendix II, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
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    \7\ See, e.g., Certain Non-Refillable Steel Cylinders from the 
People's Republic of China: Rescission of Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Review; 2024, 90 FR 48043 (October 3, 2025).
    \8\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(2).
    \9\ See, e.g., Shanghai Sunbeauty Trading Co. v. United States, 
380 F.Supp.3d 1328, 1337 (CIT 2019), at 12 (referring to section 
751(a) of the Act, the U.S. Court of International Trade held that 
``{w{time} hile the statute does not explicitly require that an 
entry be suspended as a prerequisite for establishing entitlement to 
a review, it does explicitly state the determined rate will be used 
as the liquidation rate for the reviewed entries. This result can 
only obtain if the liquidation of entries has been suspended''; see 
also Certain Frozen Fish Fillets from the Socialist Republic of 
Vietnam: Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review and 
Final Determination of No Shipments; 2018-2019, 86 FR 36102, and 
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 4; and Solid 
Fertilizer Grade Ammonium Nitrate from the Russian Federation: 
Notice of Rescission of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review, 77 
FR 65532 (October 29, 2012) (noting that ``for an administrative 
review to be conducted, there must be a reviewable, suspended entry 
to be liquidated at the newly calculated assessment rate'').
    \10\ See Memorandum, ``Intent to Rescind Review, in Part,'' 
dated February 24, 2026.
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Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this administrative review in accordance 
with 751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). For 
each of the subsidy programs found countervailable, Commerce 
preliminarily determines that there is a subsidy, i.e., a financial 
contribution by an ``authority'' that gives rise to a benefit to the 
recipient, and that the subsidy is specific.\11\ For a full description 
of the methodology underlying our conclusions, including our reliance, 
in part, on facts otherwise available with adverse inferences pursuant 
to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.
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    \11\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Rate for Non-Selected Companies Under Review

    The Act and Commerce's regulations do not address the establishment 
of a rate to apply to companies not selected for individual examination 
when Commerce limits its examination in an administrative review 
pursuant to section 777A(e)(2) of the Act. Generally, Commerce looks to 
section 705(c)(5) of the Act, which provides instructions for 
calculating the all-others rate in a CVD investigation. Section 
777A(e)(2) of the Act provides that ``the individual countervailable 
subsidy rates determined under subparagraph (A) shall be used to 
determine the all-others rate under section 705(c)(5) {of the 
Act{time} .''
    Under section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, the all-others rate is 
normally an amount equal to the weighted average countervailable 
subsidy rates established for each of the companies individually 
investigated, excluding any rates that are zero, de minimis (i.e., less 
than 0.5 percent), or determined entirely on the basis of facts 
available. Where the countervailable subsidy rates for each of the 
individually examined companies is zero, de minimis, or based entirely 
on facts available, section 705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act provides that 
Commerce may use ``any reasonable method to establish an all-others 
rate for exporters and producers not individually investigated, 
including averaging the weighted average countervailable subsidy rates 
determined for the exporters and producers individually investigated.''
    In this administrative review, we preliminarily calculated 
countervailable subsidy rates for the mandatory respondents, ATC and 
Botao, that are not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts 
available. Accordingly, we are preliminarily assigning to the companies 
under review that were not selected for individual examination a 
countervailable subsidy rate equal to the weighted average of the 
countervailable subsidy rates calculated for ATC and Botao, weighted by 
the mandatory respondents' publicly ranged sales values for the 
merchandise under consideration, consistent with the guidance in 
section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act.\12\
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    \12\ With two respondents under examination, Commerce normally 
calculates: (A) a weighted-average of the estimated subsidy rates 
calculated for the examined respondents; (B) a simple average of the 
estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined respondents; and 
(C) a weighted-average of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for 
the examined respondents using each company's publicly-ranged U.S. 
sales values for the merchandise under consideration. Commerce then 
compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate closest to (A) as 
the most appropriate rate for all other producers and exporters. 
See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, 
Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-Circumstances 
Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53662 
(September 1, 2010), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum 
at Comment 1. See also Memorandum, ``Calculation of the Weighted-
Average Subsidy Rate for the Companies Not Selected for Individual 
Examination,'' dated concurrently with this notice.

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[[Page 30618]]

Preliminary Results of Review

    As a result of this review, we preliminarily determine the 
following net countervailable subsidy rates exist for the POR, January 
1, 2024, through December 31, 2024:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Subsidy rate
                         Company                            (percent ad
                                                             valorem)
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Anhui Trust Chem Co., Ltd.\13\..........................           19.31
Nantong Botao Chemical Co., Ltd.\14\....................           48.45
Companies Not Selected for Individual Review \15\.......           36.67
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Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis 
performed to interested parties for these preliminary results within 
five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public 
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this 
notice, in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
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    \13\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce finds the following companies to be cross-owned with ATC: 
Nanjing Trust Chem Co., Ltd.; and Jiangsu Trust Chem Co., Ltd.
    \14\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce finds the following companies to be cross-owned with Botao: 
Rugao Connect Chemical Co., Ltd.; Rugao Jinling Chemical Co., Ltd.; 
and Nantong Yutu Group Co., Ltd.
    \15\ See Appendix III for a list of the non-selected companies 
under review.
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Public Comment

    Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance. Commerce will 
establish the briefing schedule at a later time and will notify parties 
of the schedule in accordance with 19 CFR 351.309. Rebuttal briefs, 
limited to issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later 
than five days after the date for filing case briefs.\16\ Interested 
parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding 
must submit: (1) a table of contents listing each issue; and (2) a 
table of authorities.\17\ All briefs must be filed electronically using 
ACCESS. An electronically filed document must be received successfully 
in its entirety in ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the established 
deadline.
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    \16\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Procedures).
    \17\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we 
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their 
briefs a public executive summary for each issue raised in their 
briefs.\18\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their 
executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not 
including citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the 
basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision 
memorandum that will accompany the final results in this administrative 
review. We request that interested parties include footnotes for 
relevant citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that 
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the 
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\19\
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    \18\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \19\ See APO and Service Procedures.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, filed electronically via 
ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time within 30 days after the date of 
publication of this notice. Requests should contain: (1) the party's 
name, address, and telephone number; (2) the number of participants; 
and (3) a list of issues to be discussed. Oral presentations at the 
hearing will be limited to issues raised in the briefs. If a request 
for a hearing is made, Commerce will inform parties of the scheduled 
date for the hearing.\20\
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    \20\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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Assessment Rates

    Consistent with section 751(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(2), upon issuance of the final results, Commerce shall 
determine, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, 
countervailing duties on all appropriate entries covered by this 
review.
    For the companies listed in Appendix II for which the review is 
being rescinded, Commerce will instruct CBP to assess countervailing 
duties on all appropriate entries at a rate equal to the cash deposit 
of estimated countervailing duties required at the time of entry, or 
withdrawal from warehouse, for consumption, in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.212(c)(1)(i). Commerce intends to issue rescission instructions to 
CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of this 
notice in the Federal Register.

Cash Deposit Requirements

    Pursuant to section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.107(e), 
Commerce intends to instruct CBP to collect cash deposits of estimated 
countervailing duties with regard to shipments of subject merchandise 
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the 
date of publication of the final results of this review, as follows: 
(1) the cash deposit rate for the companies listed above will be equal 
to the company-specific estimated individual countervailable subsidy 
rates determined in the final results of this review, except if the 
rate is less than 0.50 percent and, therefore, de minimis within the 
meaning of 19 CFR 351.106(c)(1), in which case the cash deposit rate 
will be zero; (2) if both the producer and exporter of the subject 
merchandise have company-specific estimated subsidy rates assigned, and 
their rates differ, then the applicable cash deposit rate will be the 
higher of these two rates; (3) if either the producer or the exporter, 
but not both, of the subject merchandise has a company-specific 
estimated subsidy rate assigned, the applicable cash deposit rate will 
be that company's company-specific rate; and (4) the cash deposit rate 
for all other producers and exporters will be continue to be 77.34 
percent, the all-others subsidy rate established in the 
investigation.\21\ These cash deposit instructions, when imposed, shall 
remain in effect until further notice.
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    \21\ See Certain Corrosion Inhibitors from the People's Republic 
of China: Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty Orders, 86 FR 
14869 (March 19, 2021).
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Notification to Interested Parties

    We are issuing and publishing these preliminary results in 
accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 
351.221(b)(4).

    Dated: May 19, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Partial Rescission of Administrative Review

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V. Non-Selected Companies Under Review
VI. Diversification of China's Economy
VII. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Application of Adverse 
Inference
VIII. Subsidies Valuation
IX. Interest Rate, Discount Rate, Input, Electricity, and Land 
Benchmarks
X. Analysis of Programs
XI. Recommendation

Appendix II

Companies With No Reviewable Entries Rescinded from Review

1. Connect Chemicals China Co., Ltd.
2. Relic Chemicals
3. Sagar Speciality Chemicals Pvt., Ltd.
4. Wuxi Connect Chemicals Co., Ltd.
5. Yasho Industries Pvt. Ltd.

Appendix III

Non-Selected Companies Under Review

1. Kanghua Chemical Co., Ltd.
2. Connect Chemicals GMBH
3. Gold Chemical Limited

[FR Doc. 2026-10357 Filed 5-22-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 26, 2026.

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