Rule2026-10060

Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Lake Michigan, MI

Primary source

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Published
May 20, 2026
Effective
June 1, 2026

Issuing agencies

Homeland Security DepartmentCoast Guard

Abstract

The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for navigable waters on the Straits of Mackinac, in particular within a 500-yard radius of the vessels Ugle Duckling and Streak while they are conducting underwater survey operations. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by underwater survey work on Line 5 Pipeline. Entry of vessels or persons into this zone is prohibited unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sector Northern Great Lakes, or their designated representative.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 97 (Wednesday, May 20, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 97 (Wednesday, May 20, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 29366-29368]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-10060]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2026-0431]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Lake Michigan, MI

AGENCY: Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for 
navigable waters on the Straits of Mackinac, in particular within a 
500-yard radius of the vessels Ugle Duckling and Streak while they are 
conducting

[[Page 29367]]

underwater survey operations. The safety zone is needed to protect 
personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards 
created by underwater survey work on Line 5 Pipeline. Entry of vessels 
or persons into this zone is prohibited unless specifically authorized 
by the Captain of the Port, Sector Northern Great Lakes, or their 
designated representative.

DATES: This rule is effective from June 1, 2026, through July 31, 2026. 
It will be subject to enforcement each day from 6:00 a.m. until 6:00 
p.m.

ADDRESSES: To view available documents go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and search for USCG-2026-0431.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this rule, 
contact LT Rebecca Simpson, Sector Northern Great Lakes Waterways 
Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 906-635-3223, or email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b3c0c0dec3c1d6c5d6ddc7dadcddf3c6c0d0d49ddedadf"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="f98a8a94898b9c8f9c978d909697b98c8a9a9ed7949095">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background and Authority

    The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone for 
navigable waters within a 500-yard radius of the vessels Ugle Duckling 
and Streak while they are conducting underwater survey operations. The 
safety zone is necessary to protect vessels while a Hovering Autonomous 
Underwater Vehicle (HAUV)/Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) is conducting 
underwater surveys on Lake Michigan in the vicinity of the Straits of 
Mackinac, MI. Hazards from HAUV/ROV operations include submerged 
navigation obstruction from the HAUV/ROV as well as limited 
maneuverability of the control vessels. The Captain of the Port Sector 
Northern Great Lakes (COTP) has determined that potential hazards 
associated with HAUV/ROV operations are a safety concern for anyone 
within 500 yards of the operation. Therefore, the COTP is proposing 
this rule under the authority in 46 U.S.C. 70034, which is needed to 
protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment in the navigable 
waters within the safety zone. The regulatory text we are proposing 
appears at the end of this document.
    Because of these potential hazards, the Coast Guard is issuing this 
rule without prior notice and comment. As is authorized by 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good cause exists for not 
publishing a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) with respect to this 
rule because it is impracticable. It is impracticable to publish an 
NPRM because we must establish this safety zone by June 1, 2026, and we 
lack sufficient time to provide a reasonable comment period and 
consider those comments before issuing the rule.
    For the same reason, the Coast Guard finds that under 5 U.S.C. 
553(d)(3), good cause exists for making this rule effective less than 
30 days after publication in the Federal Register. Delaying the 
effective date of this rule is impracticable because prompt action is 
needed to address the potential safety hazards associated with the 
HAUV/ROV survey of subsurface lakebed and surrounding areas of interest 
and the potential hazard from other vessels transiting the Straits of 
Mackinac at the same time this project is being conducted.

III. Discussion of the Rule

    This rule establishes a safety zone from 6 a.m. until 6 p.m. each 
day from June 1, 2026 through July 31, 2026. The safety zone would 
cover all navigable waters within 500 yards of the survey vessels. No 
vessel or person would be permitted to enter the safety zone without 
obtaining permission from the COTP or their designated representative. 
The regulatory text we are proposing appears at the end of this 
document.

IV. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Impact on Small Entities

    The regulatory flexibility analysis provisions of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, do not apply to rules that 
are not subject to notice and comment. Because the Coast Guard has, for 
good cause, waived the notice and comment requirement that would 
otherwise apply to this rulemaking, the Regulatory Flexibility Act's 
flexibility analysis provisions do not apply here.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), if this rule will affect your 
small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have 
questions, contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION 
CONTACT section.
    Small businesses may send comments to the Small Business and 
Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small 
Business Regulatory Fairness Boards by calling 1-888-REG-FAIR (1-888-
734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small entities 
that question or complain about this rule or any policy or action of 
the Coast Guard.

B. Collection of Information

    This rule will not call for a new collection of information under 
the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

C. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    We have analyzed this rule under Executive Order 13132, Federalism, 
and have determined that it is consistent with the fundamental 
federalism principles and preemption requirements described in that 
Order.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    As required by The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 
1531-1538), the Coast Guard certifies that this rule will not result in 
an annual expenditure of $100,000,000 or more (adjusted for inflation) 
by a State, local, or tribal government, in the aggregate, or by the 
private sector.

E. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing instructions, and 
Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), which guide the Coast 
Guard in complying with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 
(42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), and have determined that this action is one 
of a category of actions that do not individually or cumulatively have 
a significant effect on the human environment.
    This rule is a safety zone. It is categorically excluded from 
further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS 
Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1. A Record of Environmental 
Consideration

[[Page 29368]]

supporting this determination is available in the docket.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 
6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.4.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T09-0431 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T09-0431  Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Lake Michigan, 
MI.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All waters of 
the Straits of Mackinac, from surface to bottom, within 500 yards of 
the survey vessels Ugle Duckling and Streak while conducting a HAUV/ROV 
survey of the subsurface lakebed and surrounding areas of interest.
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative 
means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, 
petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a 
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the 
Captain of the Port Sector Northern Great Lakes (COTP) in the 
enforcement of the safety zone.
    (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in 
subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in 
paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the 
COTP's designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative on VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone at (906) 635-3233. 
Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful orders or 
directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated 
representative.
    (d) Enforcement periods. This section will be enforced from 6 a.m. 
to 6 p.m. each day from June 1, 2026 through July 31, 2026.

D.M. Parker,
Commander, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting Captain of the Port Sector Northern 
Great Lakes.
[FR Doc. 2026-10060 Filed 5-19-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 20, 2026.

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