Notice2026-09954

Agency Information Collection Activities; Nonindigenous Aquatic Species eDNA Data Submission Forms

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
May 19, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentGeological Survey

Abstract

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is proposing to renew an information collection.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 96 (Tuesday, May 19, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 96 (Tuesday, May 19, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29153-29154]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-09954]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Geological Survey

[Docket No. USGS-ECO-2026-0002; OMB Control Number 1028-0136; 
GX26MR00UTCWD00]


Agency Information Collection Activities; Nonindigenous Aquatic 
Species eDNA Data Submission Forms

AGENCY: U.S. Geological Survey, Interior.

ACTION: Notice of Information Collection; request for comment.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) of 1995, 
the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is proposing to renew an information 
collection.

DATES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments on or before 
July 20, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by one of the following methods:
    [ssquf] Internet: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Search for and 
submit comments on Docket No. USGS-ECO-2026-0002.
    [ssquf] U.S. Mail: USGS, Information Collections Clearance Officer, 
12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 159, Reston, VA 20192.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request additional information 
about this information collection request (ICR), please contact Matthew 
Neilson by email at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6a07040f03061905042a1f190d19440d051c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ddb0b3b8b4b1aeb2b39da8aebaaef3bab2ab">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or by telephone at +1 352-517-
4091. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of 
hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or 
TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals 
outside the United States should use the relay services offered within 
their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in 
the United States.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In accordance with the PRA of 1995 44 U.S.C. 
3501 et seq.) and 5 CFR 1320.8(d)(1), all information collections 
require approval under the PRA. We may not conduct, or sponsor and you 
are not required to respond to a collection of information unless it

[[Page 29154]]

displays a currently valid OMB control number.
    As part of our continuing effort to reduce paperwork and respondent 
burdens, we invite the public and other Federal agencies to comment on 
new, proposed, revised, and continuing collections of information. This 
helps us assess the impact of our information collection requirements 
and minimize the public's reporting burden. It also helps the public 
understand our information collection requirements and provide the 
requested data in the desired format.
    We are especially interested in public comment addressing the 
following:
    (1) Whether or not the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including 
whether or not the information will have practical utility;
    (2) The accuracy of our estimate of the burden for this collection 
of information, including the validity of the methodology and 
assumptions used;
    (3) Ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the 
information to be collected; and
    (4) How might the agency minimize the burden of the collection of 
information on those who are to respond, including through the use of 
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological 
collection techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., 
permitting electronic submission of response.
    Comments that you submit in response to this notice are a matter of 
public record. We will include or summarize each comment in our request 
to OMB to approve this ICR. Before including your address, phone 
number, email address, or other personally identifiable information 
(PII) in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment--
including your PII--may be made publicly available at any time. While 
you can ask us in your comment to withhold your PII from public review, 
we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so.
    Abstract: America is under siege by many harmful non-native species 
of plants, animals, and microorganisms. More than 6,500 nonindigenous 
species are now established in the United States, posing risks to 
native species, valued ecosystems, and human and wildlife health. These 
invaders extract a huge cost, an estimated $120 billion per year, to 
mitigate their harmful impacts. The current annual environmental, 
economic, and health-related costs of invasive species exceed those of 
all other natural disasters combined.
    Through its Invasive Species Program (<a href="http://www.usgs.gov/ecosystems/invasive_species/">http://www.usgs.gov/ecosystems/invasive_species/</a>), the USGS plays an important role in 
federal efforts to combat invasive species in natural and semi-natural 
areas through early detection and assessment of newly established 
invaders; monitoring of invading populations; and improving 
understanding of the ecology of invaders and factors in the resistance 
of habitats to invasion. The USGS provides the tools, technology, and 
information supporting efforts to prevent, contain, control, and manage 
invasive species nationwide. To meet user needs, the USGS also develops 
methods for compiling and synthesizing accurate and reliable data and 
information on invasive species for inclusion in a distributed and 
integrated web-based information system.
    As part of the USGS Invasive Species Program, the Nonindigenous 
Aquatic Species (NAS) database (<a href="http://nas.er.usgs.gov/">http://nas.er.usgs.gov/</a>) functions as a 
repository and clearinghouse for occurrence information on 
nonindigenous aquatic species from across the United States. It 
contains locality information on approximately 1,480 species of 
vertebrates, invertebrates, and vascular plants introduced since 1850. 
Taxa include foreign species as well as those native to North America 
that have been transported outside of their natural range. The NAS 
website provides immediate access to new occurrence records through a 
real-time interface with the NAS database. Visitors to the website can 
use a set of predefined queries to obtain lists of species according to 
state or hydrologic basin of interest. Fact sheets, distribution maps, 
and information on new occurrences are continually posted and updated. 
Dynamically generated species distribution maps show the spatial 
accuracy of the locations reported, population status, and links to 
more information about each report.
    Environmental DNA (eDNA) comprises genetic material that has been 
sloughed, excreted, or otherwise released into the environment and can 
be detected in water, soil, and air. For aquatic organisms, this 
includes skin, excrement, mucus, saliva, blood, and gametes. Collection 
of environmental samples can be screened for the presence of eDNA, 
allowing for the detection of low-density organisms before 
detectability by traditional sampling methods. The combination of 
traditional specimen sightings and eDNA detections can provide more 
complete species distribution records and significantly improve the 
ability to respond quickly to new invasions as part of an early 
detection rapid response (EDRR) system. Working with interagency eDNA 
experts, the NAS database has used a consensus method to identify and 
develop community data standards for integrating eDNA detection data.
    Title of Collection: Nonindigenous Aquatic Species eDNA Data and 
Metadata Submission Forms.
    OMB Control Number: 1028-0136.
    Form Number: None.
    Type of Review: Renewal of a currently approved collection.
    Respondents/Affected Public: Federal, State, and local government 
employees, and university personnel.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Respondents: We estimate 
approximately 25 total respondents annually.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Responses: We estimate a total of 
35 responses annually.
    Estimated Completion Time per Response: We estimate up to 90 
minutes (1.5 hours) per response.
    Total Estimated Number of Annual Burden Hours: We estimate a total 
of 52.5 annual burden hours.
    Respondent's Obligation: Voluntary.
    Frequency of Collection: On occassion.
    Total Estimated Annual Nonhour Burden Cost: None.
    An agency may not conduct, or sponsor and a person is not required 
to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a 
currently valid OMB control number.
    The authority for this action is the Paperwork Reduction Act of 
1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).

Brian D Kimbrell,
Federal Register Liaison, U.S. Department of the Interior, Office of 
the Chief Information Officer.
[FR Doc. 2026-09954 Filed 5-18-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4388-11-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 19, 2026.

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