Proposed Rule2026-09801

Airworthiness Directives; Stemme GmbH Gliders

Primary source

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Published
May 15, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Stemme GmbH (Stemme) Model Stemme S 12 gliders. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of fuel leaking around certain copper sealing rings within the fuel system. This proposed AD would require repetitive visual checks of the fuel system for fuel leakage, and replacement of the affected copper sealing ring. This proposed AD would also prohibit the installation of affected parts. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 94 (Friday, May 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 94 (Friday, May 15, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 27876-27878]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-09801]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-4637; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-01226-G]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Stemme GmbH Gliders

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) 
for all Stemme GmbH (Stemme) Model Stemme S 12 gliders. This proposed 
AD was prompted by reports of fuel leaking around certain copper 
sealing rings within the fuel system. This proposed AD would require 
repetitive visual checks of the fuel system for fuel leakage, and 
replacement of the affected copper sealing ring. This proposed AD would 
also prohibit the installation of affected parts. The FAA is proposing 
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this NPRM by June 29, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-4637; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness 
information (MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The 
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For Stemme material identified in this proposed AD, 
contact Stemme, Flugplatzstrasse F2 Nr. 6-7, Strausberg, Germany 15344; 
phone: +49 (0) 3341 3612; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#43222a31342c31372b2a2d263030037f22632b3126257e" http: stemme.com">stemme.com</a>">airworthiness@<a href="http://stemme.com">stemme.com</a></a>; website: 
<a href="http://stemme.com">stemme.com</a>.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1100 Main, Kansas City, MO 
64105. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, 
call (817) 222-5110.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Weir, Aviation Safety Engineer, 
FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (817) 
222-4045; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0e696b617c696b206f20796b677c4e686f6f20696178"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3f585a504d585a115e11485a564d7f595e5e11585049">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-4637; Project Identifier 
MCAI-2025-01226-G'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful 
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the 
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal 
contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and

[[Page 27877]]

actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to 
George Weir, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 
410, Westbury, NY 11590. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is 
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket 
for this rulemaking.

Background

    The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the 
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued 
EASA AD 2025-0155, dated July 21, 2025 (referred to as the MCAI), to 
correct an unsafe condition on Stemme Model Stemme S 12 gliders. The 
MCAI states that occurrences of fuel leaks at multiple locations within 
the fuel system have been reported. To address the unsafe condition, 
Stemme published service material to provide replacement instructions 
for affected copper sealing rings, and a parts installation 
restriction. This condition, if not addressed, could result in an in-
flight fire.
    All of the affected airplanes were produced and delivered with the 
affected copper sealing rings installed.
    You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-4637.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Stemme Service Bulletin (SB) P062-980082 Revision 
01, dated July 15, 2025. This material specifies procedures for 
replacement of affected copper sealing rings within the fuel pump set 
assembly and drainer complete assembly.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    These products have been approved by the civil aviation authority 
of another country and are approved for operation in the United States. 
Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral agreement with this State of Design 
Authority, that authority has notified the FAA of the unsafe condition 
described in the MCAI and material referenced above. The FAA is issuing 
this NPRM after determining that the unsafe condition described 
previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same 
type design.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require repetitive visual checks of the fuel 
system for fuel leakage (staining, wetness, dripping, etc.) and 
replacement of the affected copper sealing rings if leakage is 
detected. This proposed AD would also prohibit the installation of 
affected parts.
    The owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a private pilot 
certificate may perform the visual check and must enter compliance with 
the applicable paragraph of this AD into the glider maintenance records 
in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The pilot may 
perform this action because it only involves visually checking affected 
locations for fuel leakage. This action could be performed equally well 
by a pilot or a mechanic. This is an exception to the FAA's standard 
maintenance regulations.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 31 gliders of U.S. registry.
    The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
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                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
                Action                         Labor cost           Parts cost        product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Visual check of fuel system...........  1 work-hour x $85 per                 $0             $85          $2,635
                                         hour = $85.
Replacement of copper sealing rings...  2 work-hours x $85 per               150             320           9,920
                                         hour = $170.
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Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:


[[Page 27878]]


    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive:

Stemme GmbH: Docket No. FAA-2026-4637; Project Identifier MCAI-2025-
01226-G.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by June 29, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all Stemme GmbH Model Stemme S 12 gliders, 
certificated in any category.
    Note to paragraph (c): All of the affected airplanes were 
produced and delivered with the affected copper sealing rings 
installed.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2800, Aircraft Fuel 
System.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of fuel leaking around certain 
copper sealing rings within the fuel system. The FAA is issuing this 
AD to prevent fuel leakage in the fuel system. The unsafe condition, 
if not addressed, could result in an in-flight fire.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Definitions

    For the purpose of this AD, the definitions in paragraphs (g)(1) 
through (4) of this AD apply.
    (1) An ``affected location'' is any of the following:
    (i) The copper sealing ring within the fuel pump set assembly 
having part number (P/N) 128201, between the screw-in adapter having 
P/N 831099 and the fuel distributor having P/N 128229, and between 
the screw-in adapter having P/N 831099 and the fuel distributor 
having P/N 128228. The fuel pump set assembly P/N 128201 is located 
at the front left area of the middle fuselage and may be accessed 
from below when the main landing gear is extended. (Location defined 
in Stemme Service Bulletin (SB) P062-980082 Revision 01, dated July 
15, 2025, Page 1 of 3, Action 2 and Figure 1)
    (ii) The copper sealing ring within the drainer complete having 
P/N 128207, between the screw-in adapter having P/N 831099 and the 
drainer attachment having P/N 128271. The drainer complete P/N 
128207 is located at the main landing gear bay and may be accessed 
from below when the main landing gear is extended. (Location defined 
in Stemme SB P062-980082 Revision 01, dated July 15, 2025, Page 2 of 
3, Action 3 and Page 3 of 3 Figure 2)
    (2) An ``affected part'' is a copper sealing ring having P/N 
D7603-12016-CU.
    (3) ``Group 1 gliders'' are gliders that have an affected part 
installed.
    (4) ``Group 2 gliders'' are gliders that do not have an affected 
part installed.

(h) Required Actions

    (1) For Group 1 gliders, before further flight after the 
effective date of this AD and thereafter before each flight until 
the replacement required by paragraph (h)(2) is accomplished, 
perform a visual check using a light source of the affected 
locations for indications of fuel leakage (staining, wetness, 
dripping, etc). The owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a 
private pilot certificate may perform the visual check and must 
enter compliance with the applicable paragraph of this AD into the 
glider maintenance records in accordance with 14 CFR 43.9(a) and 
91.417(a)(2)(v). The record must be maintained as required by 14 CFR 
91.417.
    (2) For Group 1 gliders, at whichever compliance time in 
paragraph (h)(2)(i) or (ii) that occurs first, replace the affected 
part at each affected location with a sealing ring having P/N 831984 
in accordance with the instructions of Action 2 or Action 3 of 
Stemme SB P062-980082, Revision 01, dated July 15, 2025, as 
applicable.
    (i) Before further flight if any leakage is detected during any 
preflight check required by paragraph (h)(1) of this AD.
    (ii) Within 100 hours time-in-service after the effective date 
of this AD.

(i) Installation Prohibition

    For Group 1 and Group 2 gliders: As of the effective date of 
this AD, do not install an affected part as defined in paragraph 
(g)(2) of this AD on any glider.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send 
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (k) of 
this AD and email to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#4a0b0705090a2c2b2b642d253c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="682925272b280e0909460f071e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before using any approved AMOC, 
notify your appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal 
inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district 
office/certificate holding district office.

(k) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact George Weir, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, 
Westbury, NY 11590; phone: (817) 222-4045; email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#8aedefe5f8edefa4eba4fdefe3f8caecebeba4ede5fc"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e88f8d879a8f8dc689c69f8d819aa88e8989c68f879e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the material listed in this 
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Stemme Service Bulletin P062-980082, Revision 01, dated July 
15, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Stemme material identified in this AD, contact Stemme 
GmbH, Flugplatzstrasse F2 Nr. 6-7, Strausberg, Germany 15344; phone: 
+49 (0) 3341 3612; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#7819110a0f170a0c1011161d0b0b38441958100a1d1e45" http: stemme.com">stemme.com</a>">airworthiness@<a href="http://stemme.com">stemme.com</a></a>; website: 
<a href="http://stemme.com">stemme.com</a>.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1100 Main, Kansas City, 
MO 64105. For information on the availability of this material at 
the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#1573673b7c7b66657076617c7a7b557b7467743b727a63"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0f697d2166617c7f6a6c7b6660614f616e7d6e21686079">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on May 12, 2026.
Paul R. Bernado,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-09801 Filed 5-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 15, 2026.

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