Notice2026-09756

Tapered Roller Bearings and Parts Thereof, Finished or Unfinished From the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025

Primary source

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Published
May 15, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds that Shanghai Tainai Bearing Co., Ltd. (Tainai), the sole company subject to the administrative review of the antidumping duty order on tapered roller bearings and parts thereof, finished or unfinished (TRBs) from the People's Republic of China (China) covering the period of review (POR) June 1, 2024, through May 31, 2025, is not eligible to receive a separate rate and is, therefore, considered part of the China-wide entity. We invite interested parties to comment on these preliminary results.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 94 (Friday, May 15, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 94 (Friday, May 15, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 27920-27922]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-09756]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-601]


Tapered Roller Bearings and Parts Thereof, Finished or Unfinished 
From the People's Republic of China: Preliminary Results of Antidumping 
Duty Administrative Review; 2024-2025

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds 
that Shanghai Tainai Bearing Co., Ltd. (Tainai), the sole company 
subject to the administrative review of the antidumping duty order on 
tapered roller bearings and parts thereof, finished or unfinished 
(TRBs) from the People's Republic of China (China) covering the period 
of review (POR) June 1, 2024, through May 31, 2025, is not eligible to 
receive a separate rate and is, therefore, considered part of the 
China-wide entity. We invite interested parties to comment on these 
preliminary results.

DATES: Applicable May 15, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jerry Xiao, AD/CVD Operations, Office 
II, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, 
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-1246.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On February 26, 1990, Commerce published the Order \1\ in the 
Federal Register. On June 3, 2025, Commerce notified interested parties 
of the opportunity to request an administrative review of the Order.\2\ 
Pursuant to section 751(a)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended 
(the Act), and 19 CFR 351.213(b)(2), JTEKT Bearings North America LLC 
(JTEKT Bearing) timely filed a request for an administrative review of 
Tainai.\3\ On July 25, 2025, in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.221(c)(1)(i), Commerce published a notice of initiation of this 
administrative review.\4\
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    \1\ See Tapered Roller Bearings from the People's Republic of 
China; Amendment to Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair 
Value and Antidumping Duty Order in Accordance with Decision Upon 
Remand, 55 FR 6669 (February 26, 1990) (Order).
    \2\ See Antidumping or Countervailing Duty Order, Finding, or 
Suspended Investigation; Opportunity to Request Administrative 
Review and Join Annual Inquiry Service List, 90 FR 23515 (June 3, 
2025).
    \3\ See JTEKT Bearing's Letter, ``Request for Administrative 
Review,'' dated June 30, 2025.
    \4\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews, 90 FR 35268 (July 25, 2025) (Initiation 
Notice).
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    In the Initiation Notice, Commerce stated that exporters in a 
proceeding involving a non-market economy (NME) country must timely 
file a Separate Rate Application (SRA) or Separate Rate Certification 
(SRC) ``if they want to be considered for individual examination,'' and 
provided an opportunity for interested parties to file SRCs or SRAs.\5\ 
We received no SRA or SRC from Tainai, the only company under review. 
Moreover, Tainai did not file a claim of no shipment. Because we 
received no SRA, SRC, or a claim of no shipment, as discussed below, 
Commerce finds that Tainai, the only company subject to this review, is 
part of the China-wide entity and is not eligible for individual 
examination. As a result, no preliminary decision memorandum 
accompanies this notice.
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    \5\ Id., 90 FR at 35269-70.
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    Due to the lapse in appropriations and Federal Government shutdown, 
on November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative 
proceedings by 47 days.\6\ Additionally, due to a backlog of documents 
that were electronically filed via Enforcement and Compliance's 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service 
System during the Federal Government shutdown, on November 24, 2025, 
Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative proceedings by an 
additional 21 days.\7\ Accordingly, the deadline for these preliminary 
results is now May 11, 2026.
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    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \7\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
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Scope of the Order

    The product covered by the Order is TRBs from China. For a complete 
description of the scope of the Order, see the appendix to this notice.

Methodology

    Commerce considers China to be an NME country.\8\ In accordance 
with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, any determination that a foreign 
country is an NME country shall remain in effect until revoked by the 
administering authority. Therefore, for these preliminary results, we 
treated China as an NME country and applied our current NME methodology 
in accordance with section 773(c) of the Act.
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    \8\ See Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Aluminum Foil 
from the People's Republic of China: Affirmative Preliminary 
Determination of Sales at Less-Than-Fair-Value and Postponement of 
Final Determination, 82 FR 50858, 50861 (November 2, 2017), and 
accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM) at 7-8 (citing 
Memorandum, ``China's Status as a Non-Market Economy,'' dated 
October 26, 2017), unchanged in Certain Aluminum Foil from the 
People's Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less 
Than Fair Value, 83 FR 9282 (March 5, 2018).
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Separate Rate Determination

    In all proceedings involving an NME country, Commerce maintains a 
rebuttable presumption that all companies are subject to government 
control and, thus, should be assessed a single weighted-average dumping 
margin with the exception of companies that can affirmatively 
demonstrate an absence of government control, both in law (de jure) and 
in fact (de facto), with respect to their exports (i.e., can 
affirmatively demonstrate that they are eligible for a separate 
rate).\9\ Commerce has preliminarily determined that Tainai has not 
demonstrated its eligibility for a separate rate because it did not 
file a separate rate application or separate rate certification. 
Therefore, Commerce has preliminarily determined that Tainai is 
ineligible for a separate rate and is, thus, part of the China-wide

[[Page 27921]]

entity and subject to the China-wide entity rate (i.e., 92.84 percent).
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    \9\ See 19 CFR 351.108(a)-(b); see also Notice of Final 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, and Affirmative 
Critical Circumstances, In Part: Certain Lined Paper Products from 
the People's Republic of China, 71 FR 53079, 53082 (September 8, 
2006); see also Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value 
and Final Partial Affirmative Determination of Critical 
Circumstances: Diamond Sawblades and Parts Thereof from the People's 
Republic of China, 71 FR 29303, 29307 (May 22, 2006).
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China-Wide Entity

    Under Commerce's policy regarding the conditional review of the 
China-wide entity,\10\ the China-wide entity will not be under review 
unless a party specifically requests, or Commerce self-initiates, a 
review of the entity. Because no party requested a review of the China-
wide entity during this POR, the China-wide entity is not under review, 
and the China-wide entity's rate (i.e., 92.84 percent) is not subject 
to change.
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    \10\ See Antidumping Proceedings: Announcement of Change in 
Department Practice for Respondent Selection in Antidumping Duty 
Proceedings and Conditional Review of the Nonmarket Economy Entity 
in NME Antidumping Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 65963 (November 4, 2013).
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Preliminary Results of Review

    In this review, Tainai did not submit a SRC to certify that it 
continues to meet the criteria for obtaining a separate rate. Commerce 
considers all companies for which a review was requested, and which did 
not demonstrate separate rate eligibility, to be part of the China-wide 
entity.\11\ Accordingly, we preliminary determine Tainai is part of the 
China-wide entity.
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    \11\ See Initiation Notice, 90 FR at 35269 (``All firms listed 
below that wish to qualify for separate rate status in the 
administrative reviews involving NME countries must complete, as 
appropriate, either a separate rate application or certification, as 
described below.'')
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Disclosure

    Normally, Commerce will disclose to the parties in a proceeding the 
calculations performed in connection with preliminary results of review 
within five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public 
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of the notice 
of preliminary results in the Federal Register, in accordance with 19 
CFR 351.224(b). However, because Commerce finds that the sole exporter 
of TRBs subject to review is part of the China-wide entity and Commerce 
has not initiated a review of the China-wide entity, there are no 
calculations to disclose for these preliminary results of review.

Public Comment

    Case briefs and other written comments may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance. Pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.309(c), we have modified the deadline for interested parties to 
submit case briefs to Commerce to no later than 21 days after the date 
of publication of this notice. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues 
raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later than five days after 
the date for filing case briefs.\12\ Interested parties who submit case 
briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: (1) a table 
of contents listing each issue; and (2) a table of authorities.\13\ An 
electronically filed document must be received successfully in its 
entirety in ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on the established 
deadline.
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    \12\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Final Rule).
    \13\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we 
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their 
briefs a public, executive summary for each issue raised in their 
briefs.\14\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their 
public executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not 
including citations. We intend to use the public executive summaries as 
the basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision 
memorandum that will accompany the final results in this administrative 
review. We request that interested parties include footnotes for 
relevant citations in the public executive summary of each issue. Note 
that Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the 
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\15\
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    \14\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \15\ See APO and Service Final Rule.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, filed electronically via 
ACCESS. An electronically filed hearing request must be received 
successfully in its entirety by Commerce's electronic records system, 
ACCESS, by 5:00 p.m. ET within 30 days after the date of publication of 
this notice.\16\ Hearing requests should contain: (1) the party's name, 
address and telephone number; (2) the number of participants; (3) 
whether any participant is a foreign national; and (4) a list of issues 
to be discussed. Issues raised in the hearing will be limited to those 
raised by each party in their respective case and rebuttal briefs. An 
electronically filed request must be received successfully in its 
entirety by ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, within 30 days of the 
publication date of this notice. If a request for a hearing is made, 
parties will be notified of the time and date of the hearing.\17\
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    \16\ See 19 CFR 351.301(c).
    \17\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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Assessment Rates

    In accordance with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act, the final 
results of this review shall be the basis for assessment of antidumping 
duties on entries of merchandise covered by this review.\18\ Upon 
issuance of the final results, Commerce shall determine, and CBP shall 
assess, antidumping duties on all appropriate entries covered by this 
review.\19\ Commerce intends to issue assessment instructions to CBP no 
earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of the final results 
of this review in the Federal Register. If a timely summons is filed at 
the U.S. Court of International Trade, the assessment instructions will 
direct CBP not to liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties 
to file a request for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 
90 days of publication).
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    \18\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(1).
    \19\ Id.
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    For the final results of this review, if we continue to find that 
Tainai is not eligible for a separate rate and treat it as part of the 
China-wide entity, we will instruct CBP to apply the ad valorem 
weighted-average dumping margin for the China-wide entity, i.e., 92.84 
percent,\20\ to assess antidumping duties for all entries of subject 
merchandise during the POR which was exported by Tainai.
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    \20\ See Order.
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Cash Deposit Requirements

    The following cash deposit requirements for estimated antidumping 
duties will be effective upon publication of the final results of this 
administrative review for all shipments of the subject merchandise from 
China entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after 
the publication date, as provided for by section 751(a)(2)(C) of the 
Act: (1) for subject merchandise exported by a company with a separate 
rate from a previously completed segment of this proceeding, the cash 
deposit rate will continue to be the existing exporter-specific rate, 
or produced-exporter-specific rate, for that exporter, (2) for all 
exporters of subject merchandise that have not been found to be 
entitled to a separate rate, i.e., the China-wide entity, the cash 
deposit rate will continue to be 92.84 percent. These cash deposit 
requirements, when imposed, shall remain in effect until further 
notice.

[[Page 27922]]

Final Results of Review

    Unless otherwise extended, Commerce intends to issue the final 
results of this administrative review, including the results of its 
analysis of issues raised in case and rebuttal briefs, within 120 days 
of publication of these preliminary results of review in the Federal 
Register, pursuant to section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act.

Notification to Importers

    This notice serves as a preliminary reminder to importers of their 
responsibility under 19 CFR 351.402(f) to file a certificate regarding 
the reimbursement of antidumping duties prior to liquidation of the 
relevant entries during this POR. Failure to comply with this 
requirement could result in Commerce's presumption that reimbursement 
of antidumping duties occurred and the subsequent assessment of double 
antidumping duties.

Notification to Interested Parties

    We are issuing and publishing these preliminary results of review 
in accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 
CFR 351.213 and 351.221(b)(4).

    Dated: May 11, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

Scope of the Order

    Imports covered by the Order are shipments of tapered roller 
bearings and parts thereof, finished and unfinished, from China; 
flange, take up cartridge, and hanger units incorporating tapered 
roller bearings; and tapered roller housings (except pillow blocks) 
incorporating tapered rollers, with or without spindles, whether or 
not for automotive use. These products are currently classifiable 
under Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) 
subheadings 8482.20.00, 8482.91.00.50, 8482.99.15, 8482.99.45, 
8483.20.40, 8483.20.80, 8483.30.80, 8483.90.20, 8483.90.30, 
8483.90.80, 8708.70.60.60, 8708.99.2300, 8708.99.27.00, 
8708.99.4100, 8708.99.4850, 8708.99.6890, 8708.99.8115, and 
8708.99.8180. Although the HTSUS item numbers are provided for 
convenience and customs purposes, the written description of the 
scope of the Order is dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2026-09756 Filed 5-14-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 15, 2026.

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