Notice2026-09372

Notice of Availability of a Draft Management Plan and Draft Environmental Assessment for the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary; Request for Public Comment

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Published
May 12, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has prepared a draft management plan (DMP) as part of the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary (OCNMS or sanctuary) management plan review. The DMP, which replaces a 2011 sanctuary management plan, was developed to evaluate substantive progress toward implementing the goals of the sanctuary, and to make revisions to the management plan as necessary to fulfill the purposes and policies of the National Marine Sanctuaries Act. NOAA also prepared a draft environmental assessment (DEA), which evaluates the environmental impacts of implementing the DMP, and ongoing field activities. NOAA is soliciting public comments on the DMP and DEA at this time.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 91 (Tuesday, May 12, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 91 (Tuesday, May 12, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25865-25867]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-09372]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration


Notice of Availability of a Draft Management Plan and Draft 
Environmental Assessment for the Olympic Coast National Marine 
Sanctuary; Request for Public Comment

AGENCY: Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, National Ocean Service, 
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of 
Commerce.

ACTION: Notice of availability; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has 
prepared a draft management plan (DMP) as part of the Olympic Coast 
National Marine Sanctuary (OCNMS or sanctuary) management plan review. 
The DMP, which replaces a 2011 sanctuary management plan, was developed 
to evaluate substantive progress toward implementing the goals of the 
sanctuary, and to make revisions to the management plan as necessary to 
fulfill the purposes and policies of the National Marine Sanctuaries 
Act. NOAA also prepared a draft environmental assessment (DEA), which 
evaluates the environmental impacts of implementing the DMP, and 
ongoing field activities. NOAA is soliciting public comments on the DMP 
and DEA at this time.

DATES: Written comments should be received on or before 11:59 p.m. 
Eastern Daylight Time on July 13, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Copies of the DMP and DEA along with additional background 
materials are available at <a href="https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr">https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr</a>.
    You may submit comments on the DMP and DEA by any of the following 
methods:
    Electronic Submission: Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. Submit electronic comments via the Federal 
eRulemaking Portal and search for Docket Number NOAA-NOS-2023-0003.
    Mail: Written comments may also be mailed to Olympic Coast National 
Marine Sanctuary (Management Plan Review), 115 Railroad Ave. East, 
Suite 301, Port Angeles, WA 98362.
    Instructions: All comments received are a part of the public 
record, and the entirety of the comment, including the name of the 
commenter, email address, attachments, and other supporting materials, 
will be publicly accessible. Do not submit confidential business 
information or otherwise sensitive or protected information such as 
account numbers or Social Security numbers. NOAA will accept anonymous 
comments through <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> (enter N/A in the required fields to 
remain anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: H[eacute]l[egrave]ne Scalliet, Deputy 
Superintendent, Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary, Olympic Coast 
National Marine Sanctuary, 115 Railroad Ave. East, Suite 301, Port 
Angeles, WA 98362, or see <a href="https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr">https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr</a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary was designated in July 
1994. It spans 3,188 square miles of marine waters off the rugged coast 
of the Olympic Peninsula, covering much of the continental shelf and 
the heads of several major submarine canyons, with seasonal upwelling 
that supports locally abundant marine life and seasonal populations of 
marine mammals and seabirds. Along its shores are thriving kelp and 
intertidal communities, teeming with fishes and other sea life. In the 
darkness of the seafloor, scattered communities of deep-sea coral and 
sponges form habitats for fish and other marine wildlife.
    In addition to important ecological resources, the Olympic Coast 
has a rich cultural and historical legacy. The sanctuary is located 
within the boundaries of the legally defined usual and accustomed (U&A) 
fishing areas of

[[Page 25866]]

four coastal tribes with reserved treaty rights. These rights were 
reserved by the tribes via treaties that the United States Government 
signed with the Makah Tribe under the 1855 Treaty of Neah Bay and the 
Hoh Tribe, Quileute Tribe, and Quinault Indian Nation under the 1856 
Treaty of Olympia, long before OCNMS was designated. The vibrant 
contemporary communities of these sovereign nations, often referred to 
as the Coastal Treaty Tribes, have forged inseparable ties to the ocean 
environment, maintaining traditions of the past while navigating the 
challenges of the present and future.
    The current OCNMS management plan was published in 2011, and is 
available online at <a href="https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/2011-plan/">https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/2011-plan/</a>. To inform the OCNMS management plan review, NOAA published an 
updated OCNMS Condition Report in March 2022. The Condition Report 
assessed the period from 2008-2019 and presented summary information 
describing the status and trends of sanctuary resources, covering the 
broad categories of human activities and pressures, water quality, 
habitat, living resources, and maritime heritage resources. This report 
also included the status and trends of ecosystem services--the ways 
humans derive benefits from different ecosystem attributes that they 
care about for their lives and livelihoods. The report is available 
online at <a href="https://nmssanctuaries.blob.core.windows.net/sanctuaries-prod/media/docs/2008-2019-ocnms-condition-report.pdf">https://nmssanctuaries.blob.core.windows.net/sanctuaries-prod/media/docs/2008-2019-ocnms-condition-report.pdf</a>.

II. Management Plan Review

    The purpose of this management plan review is to fulfill the 
purposes and policies outlined in Section 301(b) of the National Marine 
Sanctuaries Act (NMSA; 16 U.S.C. 1431(b)) to protect and manage the 
resources of the sanctuary. As required by Section 304(e) of the NMSA 
(16 U.S.C. 1434(e)), a management plan review enables NOAA to evaluate 
the substantive progress toward implementing the sanctuary's existing 
management plan and the goals for the sanctuary and to revise the 
sanctuary's management plan and regulations as necessary to fulfill the 
purposes and policies of the NMSA.
    A revised sanctuary management plan enables NOAA's Office of 
National Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS) to adjust the allocation of time and 
resources to focus on new priority issues, partnerships, technologies 
and opportunities that have emerged since the existing sanctuary 
management plan was published. A revised management plan also 
prioritizes use of collaborative and community-based approaches to 
pursuing sanctuary goals, supported by a variety of partnerships with 
Federal and state government agencies, tribal governments and 
communities, the Intergovernmental Policy Council (IPC), scientific 
entities, non-governmental organizations, and sanctuary volunteers and 
advisory council members. Additionally, a revised management plan would 
allow NOAA to better articulate its efforts to respond to key findings 
of the Condition Report, to implement new tools to safeguard cultural 
and maritime heritage resources, and to explore innovative management 
practices to respond to emerging issues in OCNMS, such as changing 
ocean conditions.
    Proposed updates to the OCNMS management plan are based on ONMS 
evaluation, input from the advisory council and from the IPC on the 
current management plan, analysis of comments received during public 
scoping, and findings from the latest OCNMS condition report. 
Consistent with the information provided in the 2023 Notice of Intent 
(88 FR 6236, Jan. 31, 2023), NOAA is not proposing modifications to the 
sanctuary regulations at this time. Through the public scoping process, 
NOAA received 37 electronic submissions to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> (with 3 
additional attachments), 4 mailed letters, 1 email submission, and 82 
comments at public scoping meetings held in February 2023, for a total 
of 127 total public scoping comments. A summary of the public scoping 
comments is provided in Appendix F of the DEA, which is available at 
<a href="https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr">https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr</a>.

III. Action Plans

    NOAA is proposing to implement a revised management plan that 
describes the goals, strategies, and activities intended to help 
conserve and promote the resources in the sanctuary. The proposed 
management plan consists of 15 action plans organized under four 
priority themes:

Priority Theme A: Achieve Effective Collaborative and Coordinated 
Management

    <bullet> Collaborative and Coordinated Sanctuary Management Action 
Plan: Improved communication, greater collaboration and stronger 
relationships between ONMS and other agencies and governments with 
jurisdiction over resources in the sanctuary.
    <bullet> Community Involvement in Sanctuary Management Action Plan: 
Increased involvement of Olympic Peninsula communities in sanctuary 
management issues and ocean conservation.
    <bullet> Sanctuary Operations Action Plan: Improved efficiency and 
effectiveness in OCNMS management capacities and capabilities.

Priority Theme B: Conduct Collaborative Research, Assessments, and 
Monitoring To Support Management of Resources in the Sanctuary

    <bullet> Ocean Conditions Action Plan: Sustain and enhance ocean 
observations collected on the Olympic Coast to track change over time, 
and apply ocean data in support of ecosystem-based management efforts.
    <bullet> Habitats and Marine Species Action Plan: Continue to map 
and characterize seafloor habitats in the sanctuary and track the 
status and trends of key habitats and selected marine communities over 
time in order to elucidate relationships among ecosystem components and 
support ecosystem-based management.
    <bullet> Data Management and Application Action Plan: Maintain, 
manage, and archive data resources to protect them from loss, to ensure 
their availability for use in sanctuary management, to share sanctuary 
data with the public, and to support related research efforts, 
including social science, led by partners.
    <bullet> Complementary Research Action Plan: Work with Coastal 
Treaty Tribes and research partners from other fields and disciplines 
to foster additional appropriate research and deepen our collective 
understanding of the Olympic Coast.

Priority Theme C: Improve Ocean Literacy: Education and Outreach

    <bullet> Education Action Plan: Provide and support educational 
opportunities for teachers and students of all ages in communities 
adjacent to the sanctuary that lead to greater understanding of ocean 
literacy, knowledge of national marine sanctuaries and ocean 
conservation, and increased likelihood of lifelong stewardship 
behavior.
    <bullet> Outreach Action Plan: Increase understanding of the value 
and importance of the sanctuary and public support for the sanctuary 
through continued community and visitor involvement in events and other 
opportunities.

Priority Theme D: Conserve Resources in the Sanctuary

    <bullet> Cultural Heritage Action Plan: Respectfully honor, 
celebrate, and protect the unique cultural heritage connected to the 
sanctuary through meaningful collaboration and

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partnership with the Coastal Treaty Tribes.
    <bullet> Resilience Action Plan: Investigate and improve sanctuary 
understanding and resilience to changing ocean conditions through 
research and monitoring, capacity building, collaborative partnerships, 
and education and outreach.
    <bullet> Spills Prevention, Preparedness, Response and Restoration 
Action Plan: Increase protection of resources and habitats within OCNMS 
from the impacts of an oil or hazardous materials spill. Improve 
preparedness and coordination for responding to spills affecting marine 
resources within OCNMS.
    <bullet> Marine Debris Action Plan: Increase identification and 
removal of abandoned submerged and floating marine debris. Reduce 
environmental and aesthetic impacts of debris on coastal beaches.
    <bullet> Resource Protection Action Plan: Minimize disturbance to 
wildlife in the sanctuary, improve water quality to ensure protection 
of natural resources in the sanctuary, mitigate human-caused 
degradation of marine habitats, and further understand introduced 
species and minimize their presence and impacts.
    <bullet> Maritime Heritage Action Plan: Improve understanding of 
the maritime resources in the sanctuary region and improved 
communication and partnership between ONMS, the Washington State 
Historic Preservation Office, the Makah Tribal Historic Preservation 
Office, the Hoh Tribal Historic Preservation Office, the Quinault 
Tribal Preservation Office, the Quileute Tribe's cultural resource 
management representatives, and other maritime heritage partners.

IV. Environmental Compliance and Federal Consultations

    In accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA; 42 
U.S.C. 4321 et seq., as amended) and NOAA's Policy and Procedures for 
Compliance with the National Environmental Policy Act and Related 
Authorities: Companion Manual for NOAA Administrative Order 216-6A 
(June 30, 2025), NOAA has prepared a DEA to evaluate the potential 
impacts on the human environment of implementing NOAA's proposed 
action. The proposed action is to update NOAA's management activities 
conducted within OCNMS that relate to research, monitoring, education, 
outreach, community engagement, and resource protection. The proposed 
management activities include implementing routine field activities and 
existing sanctuary regulations. No significant impacts to resources and 
the human environment are expected to result from this proposed action. 
Accordingly, under NEPA, an EA is the appropriate document to analyze 
the potential impacts of this action. Following the close of the public 
comment period and the satisfaction of consultation requirements under 
any applicable natural and cultural resource statutes, NOAA will 
finalize the EA and determine if a Finding of No Significant Impact is 
appropriate, or if an Environmental Impact Statement must be prepared.
    In addition to NEPA, NOAA must comply with several related statutes 
and executive orders. The DEA contains information to support effect 
determinations under the Endangered Species Act; Migratory Bird Treaty 
Act; Marine Mammal Protection Act; Essential Fish Habitat provisions of 
the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act; National 
Historic Preservation Act; Coastal Zone Management Act; and Executive 
Order 13175 on Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments. Appendix D of the DEA includes additional documentation 
related to these compliance requirements and consultation processes. In 
addition, consistent with the policies and principles of Executive 
Order 14313 of July 3, 2025, NOAA aims to prioritize responsible 
conservation, restore our lands and waters, and protect our Nation's 
outdoor heritage for the enjoyment of the American people.
    NOAA is seeking public comment on the DMP and DEA, which are 
available at <a href="https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr">https://olympiccoast.noaa.gov/management/mpr</a> or may be 
obtained by contacting the individual listed under the heading FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.

(Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1431 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.)

John Armor,
Director, Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, National Ocean 
Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
[FR Doc. 2026-09372 Filed 5-11-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-NK-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 12, 2026.

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