Rule2026-09143

25-Hour Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) Requirement, New Aircraft Production; Correction Amendment

Primary source

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Published
May 8, 2026
Effective
May 8, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

On February 2, 2026, FAA published a final rule titled "25- Hour Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) Requirement, New Aircraft Production." That final rule contained typographical, grammatical, and formatting errors in three sections of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations. This document corrects those errors in the final regulations.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 89 (Friday, May 8, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 89 (Friday, May 8, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 25108-25109]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-09143]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Parts 91, 125, and 135

[Docket No.: FAA-2023-2270; Amdt. Nos. 91-382A, 125-77A, and 135-149A]
RIN 2120-AL92


25-Hour Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) Requirement, New Aircraft 
Production; Correction Amendment

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Correcting amendments.

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SUMMARY: On February 2, 2026, FAA published a final rule titled ``25-
Hour Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) Requirement, New Aircraft 
Production.'' That final rule contained typographical, grammatical, and 
formatting errors in three sections of Title 14 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations. This document corrects those errors in the final 
regulations.

DATES: Effective May 8, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Charisse Green, Aircraft Maintenance 
Division, AFS-340, Federal Aviation Administration, 800 Independence 
Ave. SW, Washington, DC 20591; telephone (202) 267-1675; email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e3a08b82918a909086cda49186868da3858282cd848c95"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="2e6d464f5c475d5d4b00695c4b4b406e484f4f00494158">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 2, 2026, the ``25-Hour Cockpit 
Voice Recorder (CVR) Requirement, New Aircraft Production'' final rule 
(RIN 2120-AL92) was published in the Federal Register at 91 FR 4447. 
That final rule amended the recording time of cockpit voice recorders 
(CVRs) from the previously mandated 2 hours to 25 hours for all 
affected future manufactured aircraft. After publication, FAA 
discovered Sec. Sec.  91.609, 125.227 and 135.151 contained the 
following typographical, grammatical, and formatting errors.

Corrections to 14 CFR 91.609

    <bullet> In Sec.  91.609(i)(2)(i)(B), the text should read ``type-
certificated with'' instead of ``type-certificated for.''
    <bullet> In Sec.  91.609(i)(2)(i)(C), the text should read ``59,524 
pounds or less.'' rather than ``59,524 pounds or less; or.''

Correction to 14 CFR 125.227

    <bullet> In Sec.  125.227(h)(2)(i)(B), the text should read ``more 
and type-certificated with'' instead of ``more type-certificated for.''

Corrections to 14 CFR 135.151

    <bullet> In Sec.  135.151(g)(1)(iii)(A), paragraphs (a), (b), and 
(c) were incorrectly designated and should have been designated as 
Sec.  135.151(g)(1)(iii)(A)(1), (2), and (3).
    <bullet> In Sec.  135.151(g)(1)(iii)(A)(b), herein corrected as 
(2), the text should read ``more and type-certificated with'' instead 
of ``more or type-certificated for.''
    <bullet> In Sec.  135.151(g)(1)(iii)(A)(c), herein corrected as 
(3), the text should read ``59,524 pounds or less.'' instead of 
``59,524 pounds or less; or.''
    <bullet> Due to the incorrect designations in Sec.  
135.151(g)(1)(iii)(A), Sec.  135.151(g)(1)(iii)(B) cross-referenced the 
incorrectly designated subsections. As such, in Sec.  
135.151(g)(1)(iii)(B) the text should read ``requirements found in 
(g)(1)(iii)(A)(1), (g)(1)(iii)(A)(2), and (g)(1)(iii)(A)(3).''
    <bullet> In Sec.  135.151(g)(2)(iii)(A), paragraphs (a), (b), and 
(c) were incorrectly designated and should have been designated as 
Sec.  135.151(g)(2)(iii)(A)(1), (2), and (3).
    <bullet> In Sec.  135.151(g)(2)(iii)(A)(b), herein corrected as 
(2), the text should read ``or more and type-certificated with'' 
instead of ``or more with.''
    <bullet> Due to the incorrect designations in Sec.  
135.151(g)(2)(iii)(A), Sec.  135.151(g)(2)(iii)(B) cross-referenced the 
incorrectly designated subsections. As such, in Sec.  
135.151(g)(2)(iii)(B) the

[[Page 25109]]

text should read ``requirements found in (g)(2)(iii)(A)(1), 
(g)(2)(iii)(A)(2), and (g)(2)(iii)(A)(3).''
    This document corrects these various issues contained in the 
regulatory text.

List of Subjects

14 CFR Part 91

    Aircraft, Aviation safety.

14 CFR Part 125

    Aircraft, Aviation safety.

14 CFR Part 135

    Air taxis, Aircraft, Aviation safety.

    Accordingly, 14 CFR part 91, Part 125, and Part 135 are corrected 
by making the following correcting amendments:

PART 91--GENERAL OPERATING AND FLIGHT RULES

0
1. The authority citation for part 91 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 40101, 40103, 40105, 40113, 40120, 
44101, 44111, 44701, 44704, 44709, 44711, 44712, 44715, 44716, 
44717, 44722, 46306, 46315, 46316, 46504, 46506-46507, 47122, 47508, 
47528-47531, 47534, Pub. L. 114-190, 130 Stat. 615 (49 U.S.C. 44703 
note); Pub. L. 118-383; articles 12 and 29 of the Convention on 
International Civil Aviation (61 Stat. 1180), (126 Stat. 11).

0
2. Amend Sec.  91.609 by revising paragraphs (i)(2)(i)(B) and 
(i)(2)(i)(C) to read as follows:


Sec.  91.609  Flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders.

* * * * *
    (i) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (A) * * *
    (B) Manufactured on or after February 2, 2027, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,525 
pounds or more and type-certificated with 29 or fewer passenger seats; 
or
    (C) Manufactured on or after February 2, 2029, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,524 
pounds or less.
* * * * *

PART 125--CERTIFICATION AND OPERATIONS: AIRCRAFT HAVING A SEATING 
CAPACITY OF 20 OR MORE PASSENGERS OR A MAXIMUM PAYLOAD CAPACITY OF 
6,000 POUNDS OR MORE; AND RULES GOVERNING PERSONS ON BOARD SUCH 
AIRCRAFT

0
3. The authority citation for part 125 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 40113, 44701-44702, 44705, 44710-
44711, 44713, 44716-44717, 44722; Pub. L. 118-383.


0
4. Amend Sec.  125.227 by revising paragraph (h)(2)(i)(B) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  125.227   Cockpit voice recorders.

* * * * *
    (h) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B) If manufactured on or after February 2, 2027, for airplanes 
with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,525 pounds or 
more and type-certificated with 29 or fewer passenger seats;
* * * * *

PART 135--OPERATING REQUIREMENTS: COMMUTER AND ON DEMAND OPERATIONS 
AND RULES GOVERNING PERSONS ON BOARD SUCH AIRCRAFT

0
5. The authority citation for part 135 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 40113, 41706, 44701-44702, 44705, 
44709, 44711-44713, 44715-44717, 44722, 44730, 45101-45105; Pub. L. 
112-95, 126 Stat. 58 (49 U.S.C. 44730), Pub. L. 118-383.

0
6. Amend Sec.  135.151 by revising paragraphs (g)(1)(iii) and 
(g)(2)(iii) to read as follows:


Sec.  135.151  Cockpit voice recorders.

* * * * *
    (g) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (iii) Retains at least--
    (A) The last 25 hours of recorded information using a recorder that 
meets the standards of TSO-C123c, or later revision, if:
    (1) Manufactured on or after May 16, 2025, for a transport category 
aircraft type-certificated with 30 or more passenger seats; or
    (2) Manufactured on or after February 2, 2027, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,525 
pounds or more and type-certificated with 29 or fewer passenger seats; 
or
    (3) Manufactured on or after February 2, 2029, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,524 
pounds or less.
    (B) The last 2 hours of recorded information using a recorder that 
meets the standards of TSO-C123a, or later revision, unless the 
airplane or rotorcraft meets the manufacturing date and requirements 
found in paragraphs (g)(1)(iii)(A)(1), (g)(1)(iii)(A)(2), or 
(g)(1)(iii)(A)(3) of this section.
* * * * *
    (2) * * *
    (iii) Retains at least--
    (A) The last 25 hours of recorded information using a recorder that 
meets the standards of TSO-C123c, or later revision, if:
    (1) Manufactured on or after May 16, 2025, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft type-certificated with 30 or more passenger seats; or
    (2) Manufactured on or after February 2, 2027, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,525 
pounds or more and type-certificated with 29 or fewer passenger seats; 
or
    (3) Manufactured on or after February 2, 2029, for airplanes or 
rotorcraft with a maximum certified takeoff weight (MCTOW) of 59,524 
pounds or less.
    (B) The last 2 hours of recorded information using a recorder that 
meets the standards of TSO-C123a, or later revision, unless the 
airplane or rotorcraft meets the manufacturing date and requirements 
found in paragraphs (g)(2)(iii)(A)(1), (g)(2)(iii)(A)(2), or 
(g)(2)(iii)(A)(3) of this section.
* * * * *

    Issued under authority provided by 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 44701(a), 
and 44703 in Washington, DC.
Brandon Roberts,
Executive Director, Office of Rulemaking.
[FR Doc. 2026-09143 Filed 5-7-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 8, 2026.

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