Notice2026-08817

Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
May 6, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS, has made a preliminary determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP) application contains all of the required information and warrants further consideration. The EFP would allow federally permitted fishing vessels to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted fishing activities proposed by the Commercial Fisheries Research Foundation. Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act require publication of this notification to provide interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for proposed EFPs.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 87 (Wednesday, May 6, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 87 (Wednesday, May 6, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 24521-24522]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-08817]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

[RTID 0648-XF672]


Magnuson-Stevens Act Provisions; General Provisions for Domestic 
Fisheries; Application for Exempted Fishing Permits

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Assistant Regional Administrator for Sustainable 
Fisheries, Greater Atlantic Region, NMFS, has made a preliminary 
determination that an Exempted Fishing Permit (EFP) application 
contains all of the required information and warrants further 
consideration. The EFP would allow federally permitted fishing vessels 
to fish outside fishery regulations in support of exempted fishing 
activities proposed by the Commercial Fisheries Research Foundation. 
Regulations under the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and 
Management Act require publication of this notification to provide 
interested parties the opportunity to comment on applications for 
proposed EFPs.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 21, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit written comments by email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a3cdcec5d08dc4c2d18dc6c5d3e3cdccc2c28dc4ccd5"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="dfb1b2b9acf1b8beadf1bab9af9fb1b0bebef1b8b0a9">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Include in the subject line ``Bait Skate 
Utilization in the LAGC Scallop Fishery.'' All comments received are a 
part of the public record and may be posted for public viewing without 
change. All personal identifying information (e.g., name, address), 
confidential business information, or otherwise sensitive information 
submitted voluntarily by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS 
will accept anonymous comments (enter ``anonymous'' as the signature if 
you wish to remain anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ashley Trudeau, Fishery Resource 
Management Specialist, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0667756e6a637f2872747362636773466869676728616970"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="cbaab8a3a7aeb2e5bfb9beafaeaabe8ba5a4aaaae5aca4bd">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, (978) 281-9252.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The applicant has submitted a complete 
application for an EFP to conduct commercial fishing activities that 
the regulations would otherwise restrict. This EFP would exempt the 
participating vessels from the following Federal regulations:

                                          Table 1--Requested Exemptions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             CFR Citation                         Regulation                       Need for exemption
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
648.80(h)(3)(iii)(A)..................  Vessels fishing in the Scallop  Allowing Limited Access General Category
                                         Dredge Fishery Exemption        (LAGC) scallop vessels to possess bait
                                         Areas may not fish for,         skate (i.e., whole skates less than 23
                                         possess, or land any species    inches (58.4 centimeter (cm)) total
                                         of fish other than scallops     length) while dredging in the Northern
                                         and monkfish..                  Gulf of Maine (NGOM) Management Area,
                                                                         Scallop Dredge Fishery Exemption
                                                                        Areas, or the Mid-Atlantic Exemption
                                                                         Area.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


                        Table 2--Project Summary
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Project title.....................  From Discards to Resource: Bait
                                     Skate Utilization in the LAGC
                                     Scallop Fishery.
Project start.....................  Upon approval.
Project end.......................  March 31, 2027.
Project objectives................  Quantifying bait skate bycatch and
                                     identifying practical pathways for
                                     its utilization by LAGC Atlantic
                                     sea scallop vessels.
Project location..................  Georges Bank (GB), Gulf of Maine,
                                     Southern New England (SNE), Mid-
                                     Atlantic.
Number of vessels.................  12.
Number of trips...................  1,200.
Trip duration (days)..............  1-2 days.
Total number of days..............  1,200-2,400.
Gear type(s)......................  Dredge.
Number of tows or sets............  10-20 per trip.
Duration of tows or sets..........  1-2 hours.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Project Narrative

    The Commercial Fisheries Research Foundation (CFRF) is requesting 
an EFP in support of a study that would evaluate the feasibility of 
converting bait skate discards to landings in the LAGC Atlantic sea 
scallop fishery by (1) quantifying bait skate bycatch, and (2) 
identifying practical pathways for its utilization, including sale to 
dealers and other vessels or retention for use in the lobster and/or 
crab fishery. Allowing the landing of underutilized species that would 
normally be discarded could allow scallop vessels to supplement their 
income during times of reduced scallop abundance. These additional

[[Page 24522]]

landings would have a potential ex-vessel value of approximately 
$425,700.
    LAGC scallop vessels may dredge for scallops in the NGOM Management 
Area, the GB/SNE Scallop Dredge Exemption Area, and the Mid-Atlantic 
Exemption Area. In the NGOM and the GB/SNE Scallop Dredge Exemption 
Area, LAGC vessels are prohibited from possessing any fish species 
other than scallops and monkfish. This prohibition results in a high 
rate of regulatory discards of skate. The skate bait resource (landing 
whole skates less than 23 inches (58.4 cm) in total length for use as 
bait) is considered underutilized. This study would evaluate the 
feasibility of increasing utilization of the fishery by converting 
regulatory discards to landings.
    Based on NMFS' annual monitoring reports for fishing years 2020-
2024 and monitoring reports to date for fishing year 2025, the 
percentage of the bait skate quota used has ranged from 16 percent of 
the skate bait total allowable landings (TAL) in 2021 to 63 percent in 
2024. Landings of bait skate in the 2025 fishing year so far have been 
lower than those recorded in 2024. The requested exemption would allow 
vessels fishing for scallops under an LAGC permit to land up to 1,419 
lbs (644 kilograms (kg)) of whole skate, which is the trip limit for 
vessels with a federal skate permit that are not fishing under a 
monkfish, Northeast multispecies, or scallop day-at-sea (50 CFR 
648.322(b)(4)). This EFP would authorize a maximum of 1,200 trips, 
which could result in a maximum increase in landings of 1,702,800 lb 
(772 metric ton (mt)) bait skate, or 15 percent of the fishing year 
2025 bait skate TAL. Reaching 90 percent of the skate bait fishery 
seasonal quota or 80 percent of the annual skate bait fishery TAL would 
result in a trip limit reduction for the skate bait LOA fishery. 
However, in the last 5 years of the skate bait fishery, these 
additional landings would not have caused landings to reach the 80 
percent of annual TAL threshold. This 1.7 million-lb (771 mt) increase 
in bait skate landings is also a ceiling; depending on seasonal 
variability of skate abundance, operators expect to catch between 200 
and 800 lb (90.7 and 362.9 kg) of bait skate during experimental 
fishing trips, well below the 1,419-lb (644 kg) trip limit. This 
estimate aligns with bycatch estimates from observer data collected 
over the past 5 years of the LAGC fishery. For observed trips between 
2020 and 2025, skate bycatch varied seasonally, with median skate 
bycatch ranging from 0 lb in April to 614 lb in September.
    Participating vessels would record data on their fishing effort and 
location; scallop and bait skate catch, landings, and discards; 
utilization of bait skate (i.e., whether it was sold to a dealer, or 
retained for immediate or later use in the crab/lobster fishery); the 
ex-vessel value of landed and sold bait skate; and the vessel's home 
and landing port locations. CFRF would then use this data to evaluate 
the viability of a bait skate bycatch fishery for LAGC scallop vessels, 
which has the potential to increase economic resilience for small 
vessels while promoting efficient utilization of the historically 
underutilized skate bait quota.
    All 12 participating LAGC vessels would follow effort, trip limit, 
and annual quota requirements under the current LAGC scallop fishery 
regulations with no gear modifications. All vessels would hold valid 
Federal skate permits and would be subject to all bait skate fishery 
regulations. This EFP would not authorize transfers-at-sea of bait 
catch between vessels. Allowing landings of skate bycatch that would 
normally be discarded is not expected to alter vessels' number or 
duration of trips.
    If approved, the applicant may request minor modifications and 
extensions to the EFP throughout the year. EFP modifications and 
extensions may be granted without further notice if they are deemed 
essential to facilitate completion of the proposed research and have 
minimal impacts that do not change the scope or impact of the initially 
approved EFP request. Any fishing activity conducted outside the scope 
of the exempted fishing activity would be prohibited.
    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: May 1, 2026.
Kelly Denit,
Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-08817 Filed 5-5-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 6, 2026.

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