Proposed Rule2026-08706

Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Mackinaw City, MI

Primary source

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Published
May 5, 2026

Issuing agencies

Homeland Security DepartmentCoast Guard

Abstract

The Coast Guard is proposing to establish a temporary safety zone for navigable waters within a 100-yard radius of the center span of the Mackinac Bridge. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from a marine event involving swimmers under the bridge. This proposed rulemaking would prohibit persons and vessels from being in the safety zone unless specifically authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sector Northern Great Lakes. We invite your comments on this proposed rulemaking.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 86 (Tuesday, May 5, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 86 (Tuesday, May 5, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 24147-24149]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-08706]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2026-0360]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Mackinaw City, MI

AGENCY: Coast Guard, Department of Homeland Security.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

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SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is proposing to establish a temporary safety 
zone for navigable waters within a 100-yard radius of the center span 
of the Mackinac Bridge. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, 
vessels, and the marine environment from a marine event involving 
swimmers under the bridge. This proposed rulemaking would prohibit 
persons and vessels from being in the safety zone unless specifically 
authorized by the Captain of the Port, Sector Northern Great Lakes. We 
invite your comments on this proposed rulemaking.

DATES: Comments and related material must be received by the Coast 
Guard on or before June 4, 2026.

ADDRESSES: To submit comments and view available documents, go to 
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> and search for USCG-2026-0360.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this 
proposed rule, contact LT Rebecca Simpson, Sector Northern Great Lakes 
Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 206-820-
2830, or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#53013631363030327d327d203a3e23203c3d13262030347d3e3a3f"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="ce9cabacabadadafe0afe0bda7a3bebda1a08ebbbdada9e0a3a7a2">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
COTP Captain of the Port

[[Page 24148]]

DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background and Authority

    An organization notified the Coast Guard that it will be conducting 
a swim within a 100-yard radius of the Mackinac Bridge from 7 a.m. to 
noon on July 18, 2026. Approximately 400 swimmers will swim from 
Mackinaw City to St. Ignace on the east side of the bridge. The Captain 
of the Port Sector Northern Great Lakes (COTP) has determined that 
potential hazards associated with the swim would be a safety concern 
for anyone within a 100-yard radius of the bridge. Therefore, the COTP 
is proposing this rule under the authority in 46 U.S.C. 70034, which is 
needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment in the 
navigable waters within the safety zone. The regulatory text we are 
proposing appears at the end of this document.

III. Discussion of the Rule

    This proposed rule would establish a safety zone from 7 a.m. until 
noon on July 18, 2026. The safety zone would cover all navigable waters 
within 100 yards of the Mackinac Bridge while swimmers are beneath it. 
No vessel or person would be permitted to enter the safety zone without 
obtaining permission from the COTP or their designated representative.

IV. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this proposed rule after considering numerous statutes 
and Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our 
analyses based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders.

A. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. Section 605 of the RFA allows an agency to certify a rule, in 
lieu of preparing an analysis, if the rulemaking is not expected to 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this 
proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities for the following reasons.
    Vessel traffic will be able to safely transit around this regulated 
area. This regulation will only impact a small area for a few hours. In 
addition, the Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to Marines via 
VHF FM marine channel 16, which will allow small entities to adjust 
their transit plans, and the rule allows vessels to request permission 
to enter the regulated area from the COTP.
    If you think that your business, organization, or governmental 
jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this proposed rule 
would have a significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment 
(see ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it qualifies and how and to 
what degree this proposed rule would economically affect it.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), if this proposed rule will 
affect your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction 
and you have questions, contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section. Small businesses may send comments to the 
Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman and the 
Regional Small Business Regulatory Fairness Boards by calling 1-888-
REG-FAIR (1-888-734-3247).

B. Collection of Information

    This proposed rule will not call for a new collection of 
information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-
3520).

C. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    We have analyzed this proposed rule under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, and have determined that it is consistent with the 
fundamental federalism principles and preemption requirements described 
in that Order.
    Also, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications under 
Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    As required by The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 
1531-1538), the Coast Guard certifies that this proposed rule will not 
result in an annual expenditure of $100,000,000 or more (adjusted for 
inflation) by a State, local, or tribal government, in the aggregate, 
or by the private sector.

E. Environment

    We have analyzed this proposed rule under Department of Homeland 
Security Directive 023-01, Rev. 1, associated implementing 
instructions, and Environmental Planning COMDTINST 5090.1 (series), 
which guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National 
Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), and have 
determined that this action is one of a category of actions that do not 
individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human 
environment.
    This proposed rule is a safety zone. It is categorically excluded 
from further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of 
DHS Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 1.

V. Public Participation and Request for Comments

    We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking 
and will consider all comments and material received during the comment 
period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If 
you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which 
each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or 
recommendation.
    Submitting comments. We encourage you to submit comments at <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>. To do so, go to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, type 
USCG-2026-0360 in the search box and click ``Search.'' Next, look for 
this document in the Search Results column, and click on it. Then click 
on the Comment option. If you cannot submit your material by using 
<a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a>, call or email the person in the FOR 
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this proposed rule for alternate 
instructions.
    Viewing material in the docket. To view available documents, find 
the docket as described in the previous paragraph, and then select 
``Supporting & Related Material'' in the Document Type column. We will 
post public comments in our online docket. Additional information is on 
the <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> Frequently Asked Questions web page.
    Personal information. We accept anonymous comments. Comments we 
post to <a href="https://www.regulations.gov">https://www.regulations.gov</a> will include any personal 
information you have provided. For more about privacy

[[Page 24149]]

and submissions to the docket in response to this document, see DHS's 
eRulemaking System of Records notice (85 FR 14226, March 11, 2020).

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard is 
proposing to amend 33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  46 U.S.C. 70034, 70051, 70124; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
00170.1, Revision No. 01.4.

0
2. Add Sec.  165.T09-0360 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T09-0360   Safety Zone; Straits of Mackinac, Mackinaw City, 
MI.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable 
waters, from surface to bottom, within 100 yards of the center span of 
the Mackinac Bridge between St. Ignace, MI and Mackinaw City, MI.
    (b) Definitions. As used in this section, designated representative 
means a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, 
petty officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel and a 
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the 
Captain of the Port Sector Northern Great Lakes (COTP) in the 
enforcement of the safety zone.
    (c) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in 
subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in 
paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or the 
COTP's designated representative.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or the COTP's 
representative on VHF-FM channel 16 or by telephone at (906) 635-3237. 
Those in the safety zone must comply with all lawful orders or 
directions given to them by the COTP or the COTP's designated 
representative.
    (d) Enforcement period. This section will be enforced from 7 a.m. 
to noon on July 18, 2026.

    Dated: April 2, 2026.
J.R. Bendle,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sector Northern Great 
Lakes.
[FR Doc. 2026-08706 Filed 5-4-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110-04-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on May 5, 2026.

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