Notice2026-08325

Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; Comment Request-Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Part 275-Quality Control

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Published
April 29, 2026

Issuing agencies

Agriculture DepartmentFood and Nutrition Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this notice invites the general public and other public agencies to comment on this proposed information collection. This collection is a reinstatement, with change, of a previously approved collection for which approval has expired.

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 82 (Wednesday, April 29, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 82 (Wednesday, April 29, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23052-23055]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-08325]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Food and Nutrition Service


Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request--Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Part 
275--Quality Control

AGENCY: Food and Nutrition Service (FNS), USDA.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice invites the general public and other public agencies to comment 
on this proposed information collection. This collection is a 
reinstatement, with change, of a previously approved collection for 
which approval has expired.

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before June 29, 2026,

ADDRESSES: Comments may be sent to: John McCleskey, Food and Nutrition 
Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1320 Braddock Place, 5th 
Floor, Alexandria, VA 22314. Comments may also be submitted via to 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d48799fa929afa879a9584859786a1b8b1a7f99d978694a1a7b0b5fab3bba2"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b6e5fb98f0f898e5f8f7e6e7f5e4c3dad3c59bfff5e4f6c3c5d2d798d1d9c0">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or may also be accepted through the 
Federal eRulemaking Portal. Go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">http://www.regulations.gov</a>, and 
follow the online instructions for submitting comments electronically.
    All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the 
request for Office of Management and Budget approval. All comments will 
be a matter of public record.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Requests for additional information or 
copies of this information collection should be directed to John 
McCleskey at 703-457-7747.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This Quality Control (QC) information 
collection covering (1) the sampling plan; (2-5) use of third-party 
contractors; (6) the arbitration process; (7) the good cause process; 
and (8-9) QC-related new investments, is designed to include the 
reporting and recordkeeping burden for State agencies to create a QC 
sampling plan; report to FNS when engaging with third-party 
contractors; participate in the arbitration process, when States deem 
necessary; appeal a QC-related liability claim using the good cause 
process; and, when settling with FNS, creating a new investment plan 
and following up with the new investment progress report process.
    Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collection of 
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of 
the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions that were used; (c) ways to enhance the 
quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and 
(d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
respondents, including use of appropriate automated, electronic, 
mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms 
of information technology.
    Title: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Part 275--
Quality Control.
    Form Number: FNS-74A and FNS-74B.
    OMB Number: This is a reinstatement and revision of 0584-0303.
    Expiration Date: July 31, 2025.
    Type of Request: Reinstatement and revision request of an expired 
information collection.
    Abstract: Section 16 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, as 
amended (the Act), provides the legislative basis for the operation of 
the SNAP QC system. SNAP regulations at Part 275, Subpart C, Quality 
Control (QC) Reviews, implements the legislative mandates found in 
Section 16 of the Act. This information collection includes nine QC 
components required by Part 275: (1) the sampling plan; (2-5) 
requirements associated with using third-party contractors for QC; (6) 
the arbitration process; (7) the good cause process; and (8-9) QC-
related new Investments.
    FNS is requesting to reinstate OMB Control Number 0584-0303, which 
expired on 07/31/2025. FNS has a continued need to collect this 
information under this OMB Control Number. Upon reinstatement and 
approval of OMB Control Number 0584-0303, FNS is requesting to revise 
the burden hours that were previously approved to capture program 
changes and program adjustments.
    Each State agency is required to develop a QC sampling plan that 
demonstrates the integrity of its case selection process. Per Section 
11(d) and (e) of the Act and 7 CFR 275.11(a)(4), State agencies are 
required to submit the QC sampling plan as part of the State's plan of 
operations. The QC system is designed to measure each State agency's 
payment error rate and case and procedural error rate based on a 
statistically valid sample of SNAP cases. A State agency's payment 
error rate represents the proportion of SNAP benefits that were 
overissued and underissued to households. A State agency's case and 
procedural error rate represents the proportion of cases in which the 
State agency improperly denied an application; or suspended or 
terminated the benefits of a participating household. The case and 
procedural error rate also measures the accuracy of a State's 
compliance with Federal procedural requirements for those actions, 
which include the timeliness of the action and adherence to notice 
requirements.
    The Act requires FNS oversight of State agencies that hire third-
party contractors for QC training or other work. SNAP regulations 
codified the Act's requirements at 7 CFR 275.2(c) where the associated 
burden requires that State agencies notify FNS of a State's intent to 
hire third-party contractors; submit to FNS the signed contracts, 
tasks, and deliverables of the contractors; and notify FNS of the date, 
time, and location of any training sessions led by the contractor at 
least 10 days in advance of the training; and allow the attendance of 
FNS at these training sessions.
    The QC arbitration process codified at 7 CFR 275.3(d)(4) includes 
procedures for resolving differences in review findings between State 
agencies and FNS. As part of the QC system, States review a sample of 
SNAP cases each month to determine payment accuracy and assess other 
measures of program performance. FNS then reviews a sub-sample of each 
State's cases to validate the results. If a State agency and FNS 
disagree on the finding or disposition of an individual QC case, the 
State agency can request arbitration. As part of the arbitration 
process, the State agency must submit a written explanation of its 
disagreement with the FNS finding and/or disposition of a case to the 
arbitrator for a decision.
    Section 16(c)(1)(C) of the Act states that a State agency is 
assessed a financial liability after two consecutive

[[Page 23053]]

years of meeting the threshold for an excessive payment error rate. An 
administrative law judge will assess a State agency's appeal of the 
financial liability for good cause per Section 16(c)(8)(H) of the Ac. 
Good cause procedures are codified at 7 CFR 275.23(f).
    Section 16(c)(1)(D) of the Act authorizes FNS to settle with State 
agencies that are assessed a financial liability. State agencies may 
settle by investing 50 percent of their total QC liability in new 
activities to improve the Program's administration. The new investment 
portion of the settlement, codified at 7 CFR 275.23(h), requires the 
State agency to use new State funds to target the root causes of their 
QC errors through submission of a new investment plan using the FNS 
Form 74A. After approval of the new investment plan, the State agency 
must submit new investment progress reports using the FNS Form 74B, 
biannually or until the plan is complete.
    As part of this ICR update, the Program is revising new investment 
plan form FNS 74A as follows: (1) in Section 1, revise the signature 
statement to be clearer; (2) in Section B, revise the plan description 
to include more information on what is needed; (3) revise the affidavit 
of assurance to include additional details specifying the plan does not 
represent a reallocation of ongoing SNAP resources, does not replace 
any expenditures already earmarked for existing efforts, and that no 
part of the plan is also a part of any other settlement agreement with 
FNS; and (4) revise instructions to include a statement that activities 
must not adversely impact clients.
    The Program is also revising new investment progress report form 
FNS 74B as follows: (1) revise Section 1 to add an initial submission 
date, revision submission date, and reporting month to help track 
records; (2) revise Section 2 item headings and add fill-in boxes for 
financial details to ensure all submissions contain adequate 
information on the status of each activity; (3) add instructions to the 
overall activities summary to provide clearer expectations to 
respondents; (4) add a signature block, which will be required to 
submit the progress report; and (5) update the instructions for 
clarity.
    The burden for the QC system in 7 CFR 275 includes five categories 
for reporting and recordkeeping, however there are a total of nine 
areas of burden among those categories for State agencies to: (1) 
create a QC sampling plan; (2-5) engage with third-party contractors; 
(6) participate in the arbitration process; (7) participate in the good 
cause process; (8-9) and when settling with FNS, create a new 
investment plan and follow up with progress reports.
    The estimated annual reporting burdens for the requested revisions 
of each component are as follows: (1) 1,060 hours for creating sampling 
plans, which is unchanged from its previous burden; (2) 0.25 hours 
associated with the use of 3rd party contractors and the notification 
of intent to hire, which is a decrease of 0.50 hours due to fewer State 
agencies hiring 3rd party contractors; (3) 0.5 hours associated with 
the use of 3rd party contractors and the submission of a signed 
contract and tasks, which is a decrease of one hour due to fewer State 
agencies hiring 3rd party contractors; (4) 0.5 hours associated with 
the use of 3rd party contractors and the submission of completed 
deliverables, which is a decrease of one hour due to fewer State 
agencies hiring 3rd party contractors; (5) 0.4 hours associated with 
the use of 3rd party contractors and the notification of training 
sessions, which is an increase of 0.16 hours due to an increase in 
frequency of notification; (6) 646 hours associated with arbitration, 
which is a decrease of 578 hours from the current collection due to 
fewer arbitration requests; (7) 320 hours associated with the good 
cause process, which is an increase of 160 hours from the current 
collection due to more State agencies requesting good cause; (8) 352 
hours associated with the new investment plan, which is an increase of 
64 hours from the current collection due to more State agencies 
required to do new investment; and (9) 150 hours associated with the 
new investment progress report, which is an increase of 60 hours from 
the current collection due to more State agencies required to do 
progress reports.
    The requested total estimated reporting burden for this collection 
is 2,529.65 hours, a decrease of 296.34 hours.
    The estimated annual recordkeeping burdens for the requested 
revisions of each component are as follows: (1) 1.25 hours per year to 
create the QC sampling plan, which is unchanged from the previous 
burden. The revised annual recordkeeping burden associated with 
arbitration has decreased from 0.8496 hours to 0.4484 hours, and the 
good cause process burden increased from 0.0236 hours to 0.0472 hours 
due to less States requesting arbitration and more appealing liability 
determinations for good cause. The estimated recordkeeping burden for 
the QC-related new investment plan increased from 0.2124 hours to 
0.2596 hours and the estimated recordkeeping burden for the QC-related 
new investment progress report increased from 0.4248 hours to 0.7080 
hours due to more States submitting new investment plans and progress 
reports since the collection's last approval. The total burden for 
recordkeeping has decreased from 2.76 hours to 2.71 hours.
    As a result, the overall annual reporting and recordkeeping burden 
for this information collection, as proposed by this notice, decreased 
from 2,828.75 hours to 2532.36 hours, which is a decrease of 296.39 
hours. A summary of the revised reporting and recordkeeping estimates 
are below, along with a revision of the burden table.

Reporting

    Affected Public: State, Local and Tribal Government.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 53 State Agencies.
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: 2.3 responses per 
respondent.
    Estimated Total Annual Responses: 123 responses.
    Estimated Time per Response: 20.57 hours.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 2,529.65 hours.

Recordkeeping

    Affected Public: State, Local and Tribal Government.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 53 State Agencies.
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: 2.2 responses per 
respondent.
    Estimated Total Annual Responses: 115 responses.
    Estimated Time per Response: 0.0236 hour.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 2.71 hours.
    Grand Total Estimated Reporting and Recordkeeping Annual Burden: 
2,532 hours.

[[Page 23054]]



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                                                                                                               Revised                       Revised                   Difference
                                                            Description of       Estimated      Estimated       total        Number of      estimated     Previous       due to      Difference
           Reg. section               Affected public          activity          number of    responses per     annual     burden hours   total burden   submission      program       due to
                                                                                respondents    respondent     responses    per response       hours      total hours     changes     adjustments
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                                                                                275 Regs Reporting OMB 0584-0303
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275.11(a)(1)-(a)(2)..............  State Agencies......  Sampling Plan.......            53               1           53              20          1060          1060             0             0
275.2(c)(1)(i)...................  State Agencies......  Use of 3rd Party                 1               1            1            0.25          0.25          0.75             0          -0.5
                                                          Contractors-
                                                          Notification of
                                                          intent to hire.
275.2(c)(1)(ii)..................  State Agencies......  Use of 3rd Party                 1               1            1             0.5           0.5           1.5             0            -1
                                                          Contractors-
                                                          Submission of
                                                          signed contract and
                                                          tasks.
275.2(c)(1)(iii).................  State Agencies......  Use of 3rd Party                 1               1            1             0.5           0.5           1.5             0            -1
                                                          Contractors-
                                                          Submission of
                                                          completed
                                                          deliverables.
275.2(c)(1)(iv)..................  State Agencies......  Use of 3rd Party                 1               5            5            0.08           0.4          0.24             0          0.16
                                                          Contractors-
                                                          Notification of
                                                          training sessions.
275.2(d)(4)......................  State Agencies......  Arbitration Process.            11             1.8           19              34           646          1224             0          -578
273.23(f)........................  State Agencies......  Good Cause Process..             2               1            2             160           320           160             0           160
275.23(h)........................  State Agencies......  New Investment Plan             11               1           11              32           352           288             0            64
                                                          Template Form FNS
                                                          74 A.
275.23(h)(4).....................  State Agencies......  New Investment                  11             2.7           30               5           150            90             0            60
                                                          Progress Report
                                                          Template Form FNS
                                                          74 B.
                                                                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Sub-Total Reporting Burden...  ....................  ....................            53     2.320754717          123     20.56626016      2,529.65      2,825.99             0       -296.34
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                                                                                 275 Recordkeeping OMB 0584-030
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275.4............................  State Agencies......  Sampling Plan Record            53               1           53          0.0236        1.2508        1.2508             0             0
                                                          Retention.
275.4............................  State Agencies......  Arbitration Process             11               5           19          0.0236        0.4484        0.8496             0       -0.4012
                                                          Record Retention.
275.4............................  State Agencies......  Good Cause Process               2               1            2          0.0236        0.0472        0.0236             0        0.0236
                                                          Record Retention.
275.4............................  State Agencies......  New Investment Plan             11               0           11          0.0236        0.2596        0.2124             0        0.0472
                                                          Template Form FNS
                                                          74 A Record
                                                          Retention.
275.4............................  State Agencies......  New Investment                  11               3           30          0.0236         0.708        0.4248             0        0.2832
                                                          Progress Report
                                                          Template Form FNS
                                                          74 B Record
                                                          Retention.
                                                                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Grand Total Recordkeeping....  ....................  ....................            53             2.2          115          0.0236         2.714        2.7612             0       -0.0472
                                                                              ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Grand Total Reporting and      ....................  ....................            53            4.49          238           20.59      2,532.36      2,828.75  ............       -296.39
     Recordkeeping.
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[[Page 23055]]

Patrick A. Penn,
Deputy Under Secretary, Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services.
[FR Doc. 2026-08325 Filed 4-28-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-30-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 29, 2026.

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