Proposed Rule2026-07931

Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

Primary source

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Published
April 23, 2026

Issuing agencies

Transportation DepartmentFederal Aviation Administration

Abstract

The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2021-02-13, which applies to certain The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes. AD 2021-02-13 requires inspections of the fuselage skin and bear strap at the forward galley door between certain stations for cracks, and applicable on-condition actions. Since the FAA issued AD 2021-02-13, a report was received of cracking outside the required inspection area, and it has been determined that additional airplanes may be subject to the identified unsafe condition. This proposed AD would continue to require the actions of AD 2021-02-13 and would add airplanes to the applicability. This proposed AD would also add inspections for an extended inspection area. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 78 (Thursday, April 23, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 78 (Thursday, April 23, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 21744-21747]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07931]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2026-3865; Project Identifier AD-2025-01395-T]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

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SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2021-02-13, which applies to certain The Boeing Company Model 737-600, 
-700, -700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes. AD 2021-02-13 requires 
inspections of the fuselage skin and bear strap at the forward galley 
door between certain stations for cracks, and applicable on-condition 
actions. Since the FAA issued AD 2021-02-13, a report was received of 
cracking outside the required inspection area, and it has been 
determined that additional airplanes may be subject to the identified 
unsafe condition. This proposed AD would continue to require the 
actions of AD 2021-02-13 and would add airplanes to the applicability. 
This proposed AD would also add inspections for an extended inspection 
area. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on 
these products.

DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by June 8, 
2026.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Fax: 202-493-2251.
    <bullet> Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    AD Docket: You may examine the AD docket at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-3865; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD 
docket contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
    Material Incorporated by Reference:
    <bullet> For Boeing material identified in this proposed AD, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data 
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 
90740-5600; telephone 562-797-1717; website <a href="http://myboeingfleet.com">myboeingfleet.com</a>.
    <bullet> You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under 
Docket No. FAA-2026-3865.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Luis Cortez-Muniz, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone: 206-
231-3958; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c1adb4a8b2efa0efa2aeb3b5a4bbecacb4afa8bb81a7a0a0efa6aeb7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e9859c809ac788c78a869b9d8c93c4849c878093a98f8888c78e869f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments using a method listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2026-3865; 
Project Identifier AD-2025-01395-T'' at the beginning of your comments. 
The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, 
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting 
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date 
and may amend this proposal because of those comments.
    Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in 
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR 
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to 
<a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a>, including any personal information you provide. The 
agency will also post a report summarizing each

[[Page 21745]]

substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.

Confidential Business Information

    CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily 
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of 
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public 
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial 
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that 
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to 
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted 
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing 
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as 
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public 
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Luis 
Cortez-Muniz, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA 98198; phone: 206-231-3958; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#d9b5acb0aaf7b8f7bab6abadbca3f4b4acb7b0a399bfb8b8f7beb6af"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7519001c065b145b161a0701100f5818001b1c0f351314145b121a03">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Any commentary that the FAA receives that is not 
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for 
this rulemaking.

Background

    The FAA issued AD 2021-02-13, Amendment 39-21396 (86 FR 10776, 
February 23, 2021) (AD 2021-02-13), for certain The Boeing Company 
Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes. AD 2021-
02-13 was prompted by reports of cracks in the bear strap from station 
(STA) 290 to STA 296, and between stringers S-8R and S-9R, sometimes 
common to fasteners in the gap cover and emanating from rough sanding 
marks found on the surface of the bear strap. AD 2021-02-13 requires 
inspections of the fuselage skin and bear strap at the forward galley 
door between certain stations for cracks, and applicable on-condition 
actions. The agency issued AD 2021-02-13 to address cracking of the 
bear strap, which could result in severing of the bear strap, possibly 
leading to uncontrolled decompression and loss of structural integrity 
of the airplane.

Actions Since AD 2021-02-13 Was Issued

    Since the FAA issued AD 2021-02-13, the FAA received a report that 
during routine maintenance, a crack was found on the forward galley 
door bear strap of a Model 737-900ER series airplane, which is not 
included in the applicability of AD 2021-02-13. In addition, cracks 
were found in the bear strap between stringers S-7R and S-9R, and the 
FAA determined that inspections of the surrounding stub frame for 
cracking are necessary. The FAA has determined that these additional 
areas require inspections, and Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, -900, 
and -900ER series airplanes having line numbers 1763 and subsequent are 
subject to the same unsafe condition.

FAA's Determination

    The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe 
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other 
products of the same type design.

Material Incorporated by Reference Under 1 CFR Part 51

    The FAA reviewed Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, 
Revision 3, dated July 30, 2025. This material specifies the following 
procedures including options, depending on configuration, and 
applicable on-condition actions:
    <bullet> Internal general visual inspection of the bear strap and 
external general visual inspection of the fuselage skin and gap cover 
for any repair.
    <bullet> External general visual inspection of the fuselage skin 
and gap cover for any external repair.
    <bullet> Internal general visual inspection of the forward galley 
door cutout stub frame for any repair.
    On-condition actions include obtaining and following alternative 
inspection instructions and doing the inspections if repairs are found, 
repetitive HFEC inspections for cracks, low frequency eddy current 
(LFEC) inspections for cracks, and replacement or repair.
    This material is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM

    Although this proposed AD does not explicitly restate the 
requirements of AD 2021-02-13, this proposed AD would retain all of the 
requirements of AD 2021-02-13. Those requirements are referenced in the 
material identified previously, which, in turn, is referenced in 
paragraph (g) of this proposed AD.
    This proposed AD would revise the applicability to add Model 737-
900ER series airplanes and would add inspections for an extended 
inspection area. This proposed AD would also require accomplishing the 
actions specified in the material already described, except for any 
differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this 
proposed AD.
    For information on the procedures and compliance times, see this 
material at <a href="http://regulations.gov">regulations.gov</a> under Docket No. FAA-2026-3865.

Costs of Compliance

    The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would 
affect 1,965 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the 
following costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                      Estimated Costs for Required Actions
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                                                                                                 Cost on U.S.
              Action                    Labor cost        Parts cost      Cost per product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection (retained action from   Up to 28 work-hours              $0  Up to $2,380.......  Up to $4,676,700.
 AD 2021-02-13).                    x $85 per hour =
                                    $2,380.
Inspection of the stub frame (new  Up to 25 work-hours               0  Up to 2,125........  Up to 4,175,625.
 proposed action).                  x $85 per hour =
                                    $2,125.
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    The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition action that would be required based on the results of the 
proposed inspection. The agency has no way of determining the number of 
aircraft that might need this on-condition action:

[[Page 21746]]



                                               On-Condition Costs
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                Action                            Labor cost              Parts cost        Cost per  product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
External HFEC and LFEC inspection for   Up to 28 work-hours x $85 per               $0  Up to $2,380.
 cracks.                                 hour = $2,380.
HFEC inspection for cracks............  Up to 27 work-hours per                     $0  Up to $2,295 per
                                         inspection cycle.                               inspection cycle.
Stub frame replacement................  35 work-hours x $85 per hour =          $1,400  $4,375.
                                         $2,975.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost 
estimates for the bear strap replacement and other on-condition actions 
specified in this proposed AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements. 
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight 
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for 
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary 
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that 
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to 
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2021-02-13, Amendment 39-21396 
(86 FR 10776, February 23, 2021), and
0
b. Adding the following new AD:

The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2026-3865; Project Identifier AD-
2025-01395-T.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive 
(AD) by June 8, 2026.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2021-02-13, Amendment 39-21396 (86 FR 10776, 
February 23, 2021) (AD 2021-02-13).

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -
700C, -800, -900, and -900ER series airplanes, certificated in any 
category.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by reports of cracks in the bear strap from 
station (STA) 290 to STA 296, and between stringers S-7R and S-9R, 
sometimes common to fasteners in the gap cover and emanating from 
rough sanding marks found on the surface of the bear strap, and by a 
report of cracking outside the required inspection area. The FAA is 
issuing this AD to address cracking of the fuselage skin, bear 
strap, and stub frame. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could 
result in severing of the bear strap, possibly leading to 
uncontrolled decompression and loss of structural integrity of the 
airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Inspections and Corrective Actions

    Except as specified by paragraph (h) of this AD: At the 
applicable times specified in the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing 
Alert Requirements Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, Revision 3, dated July 
30, 2025, do all applicable actions identified in, and in accordance 
with, the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Requirements 
Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, Revision 3, dated July 30, 2025.
    Note 1 to paragraph (g): Guidance for accomplishing the actions 
required by this AD can be found in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 
737-53A1383, Revision 3, dated July 30, 2025, which is referred to 
in Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, Revision 3, 
dated July 30, 2025.

(h) Exceptions to Requirements Bulletin Specifications

    (1) Where the Compliance Time columns of the tables in the 
``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 737-
53A1383 RB, Revision 3, dated July 30, 2025, refer to the Revision 2 
issue date of Requirements Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, this AD requires 
using the effective date of this AD.
    (2) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, 
Revision 3, dated July 30, 2025, specifies contacting Boeing for 
alternative inspections: This AD requires doing the alternative 
inspections and applicable on-condition actions using a method 
approved in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph 
(i) of this AD.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, AIR-520, Continued Operational Safety Branch, 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or 
responsible Flight Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the certification office, 
send it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) 
of this AD. Information may be emailed to: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#5a1b1715191a3c3b3b743d352c"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="70313d3f33301611115e171f06">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Before 
using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal 
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the 
responsible Flight Standards Office.
    (2) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation 
Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, AIR-
520, Continued Operational

[[Page 21747]]

Safety Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (3) AMOCs for repairs approved for AD 2021-02-13 are approved as 
AMOCs for the corresponding provisions of Boeing Alert Requirement 
Bulletin 737-53A1383, Revision 3, dated July 30, 2025, that are 
required by paragraph (g) of this AD, for the area covered by the 
repair only.

(j) Additional Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Luis Cortez-Muniz, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 
98198; phone: 206-231-3958; email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e488918d97ca85ca878b9690819ec989918a8d9ea4828585ca838b92"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="9cf0e9f5efb2fdb2fff3eee8f9e6b1f1e9f2f5e6dcfafdfdb2fbf3ea">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference of the material listed in this paragraph 
under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this material as applicable to do the actions 
required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin 737-53A1383 RB, Revision 
3, dated July 30, 2025.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (3) For Boeing material identified in this AD, contact Boeing 
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS), 
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600; 
telephone 562-797-1717; website <a href="http://myboeingfleet.com">myboeingfleet.com</a>.
    (4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness 
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., 
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material 
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
    (5) You may view this material at the National Archives and 
Records Administration (NARA). For information on the availability 
of this material at NARA, visit <a href="http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations">www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations</a> or email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dcbaaef2b5b2afacb9bfa8b5b3b29cb2bdaebdf2bbb3aa"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="395f4b1750574a495c5a4d5056577957584b58175e564f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

    Issued on April 21, 2026.
Victor Wicklund,
Acting Director, Integrated Certificate Management Division, Aircraft 
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-07931 Filed 4-22-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P


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