Notice2026-07759

Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and Recommendations

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
April 21, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services DepartmentCenters for Disease Control and Prevention

Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the utility of government information, invites the general public and other federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project titled The National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG). This survey is designed to provide nationally representative, scientifically credible data on factors related to birth and pregnancy rates, family formation and dissolution patterns, and reproductive health.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 76 (Tuesday, April 21, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 76 (Tuesday, April 21, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21294-21295]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07759]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[60Day-26-0314; Docket No. CDC-2026-0661]


Proposed Data Collection Submitted for Public Comment and 
Recommendations

AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Notice with comment period.

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SUMMARY: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as part 
of its continuing effort to reduce public burden and maximize the 
utility of government information, invites the general public and other 
federal agencies the opportunity to comment on a continuing information 
collection, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. This 
notice invites comment on a proposed information collection project 
titled The National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG). This survey is 
designed to provide nationally representative, scientifically credible 
data on factors related to birth and pregnancy rates, family formation 
and dissolution patterns, and reproductive health.

DATES: CDC must receive written comments on or before June 22, 2026.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. CDC-2026-
0661 by either of the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. Follow 
the instructions for submitting comments.
    <bullet> Mail: Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection Review 
Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road 
NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329.
    Instructions: All submissions received must include the agency name 
and Docket Number. CDC will post, without change, all relevant comments 
to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>.
    Please note: Submit all comments through the Federal eRulemaking 
portal (<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>) or by U.S. mail to the address listed 
above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To request more information on the 
proposed project or to obtain a copy of the information collection plan 
and instruments, contact Jeffrey M. Zirger, Information Collection 
Review Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton 
Road NE, MS H21-8, Atlanta, Georgia 30329; Telephone: 404-639-7570; 
Email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e887858aa88b8c8bc68f879e"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0c63616e4c6f686f226b637a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), federal agencies must obtain approval from 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for each collection of 
information they conduct or sponsor. In addition, the PRA also requires 
federal agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal Register 
concerning each proposed collection of information, including each new 
proposed collection, each proposed extension of existing collection of 
information, and each reinstatement of previously approved information 
collection before submitting the collection to the OMB for approval. To 
comply with this requirement, we are publishing this notice of a 
proposed data collection as described below.
    The OMB is particularly interested in comments that will help:
    1. Evaluate whether the proposed collection of information is 
necessary for the proper performance of the functions of the agency, 
including whether the information will have practical utility;
    2. Evaluate the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of 
the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    3. Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected;
    4. Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, including through the

[[Page 21295]]

use of appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other 
technological collection techniques or other forms of information 
technology, e.g., permitting electronic submissions of responses; and
    5. Assess information collection costs.

Proposed Project

    The National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG) (OMB Control No. 0920-
0314, Exp. 9/30/2026)--Revision--National Center for Health Statistics 
(NCHS), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Background and Brief Description

    Section 306 of the Public Health Service (PHS) Act (42 U.S.C. 
242k), as amended, authorizes that the Secretary of Health and Human 
Services (DHHS), acting through the National Center of Health 
Statistics (NCHS), shall collect statistics on ``family formation, 
growth, and dissolution,'' as well as ``determinants of health'' and 
``utilization of health care'' in the United States. This clearance 
request is for continued National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG) data 
collection over the next three years (2026-2029).
    The NSFG was conducted six times between 1973 and 2002, and in 2006 
moved from a periodically conducted design to a continuous data 
collection design using in-person interviewing with a self-administered 
component at the end. This continuous design was used for 2006-2010 and 
2011-2019, with breaks as needed to award new contracts for sample 
design, data collection, and public-use file production. Beginning in 
2022, the NSFG moved to a multimode design including both web and in-
person data collection. Within the 8-year span (2022-2029), 
approximately 13,000 households will be screened, with about 5,000 
participants surveyed annually. Participation in the NSFG is completely 
voluntary and confidential. The household screening survey is expected 
to take five minutes on average. Main surveys with one selected 
respondent from each household are expected to average 50 minutes for 
males and 75 minutes for females.
    The NSFG program produces descriptive statistics which document 
factors associated with birth and pregnancy rates, including 
contraception, infertility, marriage, cohabitation, and sexual 
activity, in the U.S. household population 15-49 years (15-44 prior to 
2015), as well as behaviors that affect the risk of HIV and other 
sexually transmitted diseases (STD). The survey also disseminates 
statistics on the medical care associated with contraception, 
infertility, pregnancy, and related health conditions.
    NSFG data users include CDC/NCHS and other programs within CDC and 
elsewhere in DHHS. The NSFG is also used by state and local governments 
(primarily for benchmarking to national data); private research and 
action organizations focused on men's and women's health, child well-
being, and marriage and the family; academic researchers in the social 
and public health sciences; journalists, and many others.
    This submission requests approval for a Revision to NSFG data 
collection for the next three years. The revision request includes the 
continued use of survey questionnaires as have been used since January 
2026, per the most recent OMB non-substantive change request approved 
in September 2025, as well as permission to conduct a small set of 
methodological studies designed to improve the efficiency and validity 
of NSFG data collection for the purposes described above.
    CDC requests OMB approval for an estimated 6,471 annual hours. 
There is no cost to respondents other than their time.

                                        Estimated Annualized Burden Hours
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                                                                                          Average
                                                            Number of    Responses per    burden/       Total
            Respondents                     Form            responses     respondent      response      burden
                                                                                         (in hours)     hours
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Household member..................  Household Screener          13,000               1         5/60        1,083
                                     Survey.
Household Female 15-49 years of     Female Main Survey..         2,750               1        75/60        3,438
 age.
Household Male 15-49 years of age.  Male Main Survey....         2,250               1        50/60        1,875
Household Member..................  Screener                       411               1         2/60           14
                                     Verification.
Household Individual 15-49 years    Main Verification...           736               1         5/60           61
 of age.
                                                         -------------------------------------------------------
    Total.........................  ....................  ............  ..............  ...........        6,471
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Jeffrey M. Zirger,
Lead, Information Collection Review Office, Office of Public Health 
Ethics and Regulations, Office of Science, Centers for Disease Control 
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2026-07759 Filed 4-20-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P


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