Notice2026-07642

Agency Information Collection Request; 60-Day Public Comment Request

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
April 20, 2026

Issuing agencies

Health and Human Services Department

Abstract

In compliance with the requirement of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the Office of the Secretary (OS), Department of Health and Human Services, is publishing the following summary of a proposed collection for public comment.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 75 (Monday, April 20, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 75 (Monday, April 20, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21006-21007]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07642]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

[Document Identifier: OS-0955-0019]


Agency Information Collection Request; 60-Day Public Comment 
Request

AGENCY: Office of the National Coordinator for Health IT, Office of the 
Secretary, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In compliance with the requirement of the Paperwork Reduction 
Act of 1995, the Office of the Secretary (OS), Department of Health and 
Human Services, is publishing the following summary of a proposed 
collection for public comment.

DATES: Comments on the ICR must be received on or before June 22, 2026.

ADDRESSES: When commenting, please reference the document identifier/
OMB control number OS-0955-0019 and title of collection, ``National 
Survey of Health Information Exchange Organizations (HIO)''. You may 
send your comments electronically to Wei Chang, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#9cebf9f5b2fff4fdf2fbdcf4f4efb2fbf3ea"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7c0b1915521f141d121b3c14140f521b130a">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: To obtain copies of supporting 
material for the proposed collection(s) summarized in this notice, 
please include the document identifier OS-0955-0019 and title of 
collection ``National Survey of Health Information Exchange 
Organizations (HIO)'' for reference, and address inquiries to Wei 
Chang, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#c4b3a1adeaa7aca5aaa384acacb7eaa3abb2"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="3344565a1d505b525d54735b5b401d545c45">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>, or call 202-706-8913.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Interested persons are invited to send 
comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this 
collection of information, including any of the following subjects: (1) 
The necessity and utility of the proposed information collection for 
the proper performance of the agency's functions; (2) the accuracy of 
the estimated burden; (3) ways to enhance the quality, utility, and 
clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) the use of 
automated collection techniques or other forms of information 
technology to minimize the information collection burden.
    Title of the Collection: National Survey of Health Information 
Exchange Organizations (HIO).
    Type of Collection: Revision of a previously approved collection.
    OMB No.: 0955-0019.
    Abstract: Electronic health information exchange (HIE) was one of 
three goals specified by Congress in the 2009 Health Information 
Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act to ensure that 
the $30 billion federal investment in certified electronic health 
records (EHRs) resulted in higher-quality, lower-cost care. Subsequent 
legislation and regulations have continued to prioritize the sharing of 
data electronically across EHRs and other health information systems. 
Within the Department of Health and Human Services, the Office of the 
National Coordinator for Health IT (hereafter ONC) is responsible for 
coordinating across the federal government, industry, and the health 
care community to achieve nationwide interoperability of electronic 
health information exchange. Health information exchange organizations 
(HIOs) play a pivotal role facilitating health information exchange 
across disparate providers, labs, pharmacies, public health 
departments, and others. This information collection request will 
gather data from HIOs across the nation through the administration of a 
survey of HIOs to generate the most current national statistics and 
associated actionable insights to inform policy efforts. The timely 
collection of national data from our survey will assess current 
capabilities of HIOs to support effective electronic information 
sharing within the U.S. health care system and further aims to achieve 
nationwide interoperability.
    Since prior to HITECH there has been ongoing assessment of trends 
in the capabilities of HIOs to support clinical exchange through 
nationwide surveys of HIOs. These prior surveys and studies have 
collected data on organizational structure, financial viability, 
geographic coverage, scope of services, implementation and use of 
standards, perceptions of information blocking, support for public 
health exchange, and participation in networks and the Technical 
Exchange Framework and Common Agreement (TEFCA). Continuing the ongoing 
data collection will be critical to construct a current and 
comprehensive picture of HIOs' role in facilitating exchange and 
ensuring rapid access to important health care data and information 
when it matters most, including vital data to address public health 
emergencies.
    The survey will collect data on HIO capabilities to support 
electronic health information exchange, their maturity, and challenges 
they face. There are five key areas that require assessment: (1) 
adoption of technical standards; (2) perceptions related to information 
blocking; (3) network-to-network connectivity and TEFCA; (4) public 
health data exchange; and (5) organizational demographics, including 
technical capabilities offered by HIOs and the challenges they face in 
supporting electronic health information exchange.
    The survey is being revised (previously approved in 2022 and 2024;

[[Page 21007]]

OMB Control No: 0955-0019) to reflect progress made and ongoing efforts 
in areas including public health, TEFCA, and information blocking to 
ensure alignment with current priorities such as improving public 
health interoperability and Make Health Tech Great Again. These updates 
were developed in consultation with subject matter experts (SMEs) to 
improve the relevance, clarity, and usefulness of the data collected in 
all five key areas of the survey. For example, certain questions with 
low response rates and have lower relevance to current priorities have 
been removed or reorganized. Some question and response wording have 
also been updated to ensure consistency with current policy efforts. 
For example, in the TEFCA section, the list of Qualified Health 
Information Networks (QHINs) have been updated to reflect the current 
list. These changes are intended to reduce respondent burden and 
improve overall data quality while maintaining continuity with prior 
surveys where appropriate.
    This is a 3-year request for OMB approval.

                                          Annualized Burden Hour Table
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                                                                     Number of    Average burden
     Forms (if necessary)        Respondents (if     Number of     responses per   per response    Total burden
                                   necessary)       respondents     respondents       (hours)          hours
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                                U.S. based                   100               1            0.75              75
                                 public and
                                 private HIOs.
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.....................  ................  ..............  ..............  ..............              75
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    Based on a review of the information collection since our last 
request for OMB approval, we have made no adjustments to our burden 
estimate.

Catherine Howard,
Paperwork Reduction Act Reports Clearance Officer, Office of the 
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-07642 Filed 4-17-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4150-45-P


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