Notice2026-07594

Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Fees for Certain Connectivity Services

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Published
April 20, 2026

Issuing agencies

Securities and Exchange Commission

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 75 (Monday, April 20, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 75 (Monday, April 20, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21058-21061]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07594]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-105245; File No. SR-PHLX-2026-23]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Fees for 
Certain Connectivity Services

April 15, 2026.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on April 10, 2026, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') 
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, 
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is 
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change 
from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's fees for connectivity 
services, as described further below. The text of the proposed rule 
change is available on the Exchange's website at <a href="https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/phlx/rulefilings">https://listingcenter.nasdaq.com/rulebook/phlx/rulefilings</a>, and at the 
principal office of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend Rule Options 7, 
Section 9 to increase the Exchange's fees relating to its Testing 
Facilities \3\ by 10%.\4\ Rule Options 7, Section 9 provides that 
subscribers to the Testing Facility located in Carteret, New Jersey 
shall pay a fee of $1,000 per hand-off, per month for connection to the 
Testing Facility. The hand-off fee includes either a 1Gb or 10Gb switch 
port and a cross connect to the Testing Facility. In addition, Options 
7, Section 9 provides that subscribers shall also pay a one-time 
installation fee of $1,000 per hand-off. The Exchange proposes to 
increase these aforementioned fees by 10% to require that subscribers 
to the Testing Facility shall pay a fee of $1,100 per hand-off, per 
month for connection to the Testing Facility and a one-time 
installation fee of $1,100 per hand-off.
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    \3\ The Exchange operates a test environment in Carteret, New 
Jersey. References to the ``Testing Facility'' refers to this test 
environment. See Rule Options 7, Section 9.E.
    \4\ The Exchange in 2024 filed a proposed rule change to amend, 
among other rules, Rule Equity 7 (``Pricing Schedule''), to increase 
certain fees for its Testing Facilities by 10 percent (10%). See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 101691 (Nov. 21, 2024), 89 FR 
93697 (Nov. 27, 2024) (SR-Phlx-2024-57) (``2024 Proposal''). The 
Exchange now proposes a corresponding increase to the Testing 
Facility fees under Options 7, consistent with the basis for and 
rationale supporting the 2024 Proposal as it regards the Rule Equity 
7 adjustments. As proposed, the proposal would thus align the 
Testing Facility fees under the Exchange's Options 7 Rule with those 
for the same services under its Equity Rules 7 as adjusted in the 
2024 Proposal. The Exchange is proposing no other changes to its 
rules.
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    The proposed increases in fees would enable the Exchange to 
maintain and improve its market technology and services to remain 
competitive with its peers. Over the years, customer demand for more 
sophisticated, higher-throughput, lower-latency, and higher-power 
connectivity solutions has increased. The Exchange continues to invest 
in maintaining, improving, and enhancing its connectivity products, 
services, and facilities for the benefit and often at the behest of its 
customers. Nevertheless, the Exchange has not increased the Testing 
Facility fees included in this proposal since before 2017. In this 
proposal, the Exchange proposes to increase such Testing Facility fees 
by 10%, consistent with the adjustments made to analogous services in 
the 2024 Proposal.\5\
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    \5\ See supra note 4 and accompanying text (discussing the 2024 
Proposal in part and noting that this proposal would align the 
Testing Facility fees under the Exchange's Options 7 Rule with those 
for the corresponding services under its Equity Rule 7 as adjusted 
in the 2024 Proposal).
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    As discussed below, the Exchange proposes to adjust its fees by an 
industry- and product-specific inflationary measure. It is reasonable 
and consistent with the Act for the Exchange to recoup its investments, 
at least in part, by adjusting its fees.

[[Page 21059]]

Continuing to operate at current fee levels impacts the Exchange's 
ability to enhance its offerings and the interests of market 
participants and investors.
    The fee increases the Exchange proposes are based on an industry-
specific Producer Price Index (``PPI''), which is a tailored measure of 
inflation.\6\ As a general matter, the Producer Price Index is a family 
of indexes that measures the average change over time in selling prices 
received by domestic producers of goods and services. PPI measures 
price change from the perspective of the seller. This contrasts with 
other metrics, such as the Consumer Price Index (``CPI''), that measure 
price change from the purchaser's perspective.\7\ About 10,000 PPIs for 
individual products and groups of products are tracked and released 
each month.\8\ PPIs are available for the output of nearly all 
industries in the goods-producing sectors of the U.S. economy--mining, 
manufacturing, agriculture, fishing, and forestry--as well as natural 
gas, electricity, and construction, among others. The PPI program 
covers approximately 69 percent of the service sector's output, as 
measured by revenue reported in the 2017 Economic Census.
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    \6\ See <a href="https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PCU518210518210">https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/PCU518210518210</a>.
    \7\ See <a href="https://www.bls.gov/ppi/overview.htm">https://www.bls.gov/ppi/overview.htm</a>.
    \8\ See Id.
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    For purposes of this proposal, the relevant industry-specific PPI 
is the Data Processing and Related Services PPI (``Data PPI''), which 
is an industry net-output PPI that measures the average change in 
selling prices received by companies that provide data processing 
services.
    The Data PPI was introduced in January 2002 by the Bureau of Labor 
Statistics (``BLS'') as part of an ongoing effort to expand Producer 
Price Index coverage of the services sector of the U.S. economy and is 
identified as NAICS-518210 in the North American Industry 
Classification System.\9\ According to the BLS ``[t]he primary output 
of NAICS 518210 is the provision of electronic data processing 
services. In the broadest sense, computer services companies help their 
customers efficiently use technology. The processing services market 
consists of vendors who use their own computer systems--often utilizing 
proprietary software--to process customers' transactions and data. 
Companies that offer processing services collect, organize, and store a 
customer's transactions and other data for record-keeping purposes. 
Price movements for the NAICS 518210 index are based on changes in the 
revenue received by companies that provide data processing services. 
Each month, companies provide net transaction prices for a specified 
service. The transaction is an actual contract selected by probability, 
where the price-determining characteristics are held constant while the 
service is repriced. The prices used in index calculation are the 
actual prices billed for the selected service contract.'' \10\
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    \9\ NAICS appears in table 5 of the PPI Detailed Report and is 
available at <a href="https://data.bls.gov/timeseries/PCU518210518210">https://data.bls.gov/timeseries/PCU518210518210</a>.
    \10\ See <a href="https://www.bls.gov/ppi/factsheets/producer-price-index-for-the-data-processing-and-related-servicesindustry-naics-518210.htm">https://www.bls.gov/ppi/factsheets/producer-price-index-for-the-data-processing-and-related-servicesindustry-naics-518210.htm</a>.
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    The Exchange believes the Data PPI is an appropriate measure to be 
considered in the context of the proposed rule change to modify the fee 
for its connectivity products because the Exchange uses its ``own 
computer systems'' and ``proprietary software,'' i.e., its own data 
center and proprietary matching engine software, respectively, to 
collect, organize, store and report customers' transactions in U.S. 
equity securities on the Exchange's proprietary trading platform. In 
other words, the Exchange is in the business of data processing and 
related services.
    For purposes of this proposed rule change, the Exchange examined 
the Data PPI value for the period from January 2017 through February 
2026, the most recent month for which data is available at the time of 
this filing.\11\ The Data PPI had a starting value of 109 in January 
2017 and an ending value of 123.670 in February 2026, representing an 
increase of approximately 13.59% over this period. This indicates that 
companies who are also in the data storage and processing business have 
generally increased prices for a specified service covered under NAICS 
518210 by an average of 13.59% during this period. Based on that 
percentage change, the Exchange proposes to make a one-time fee 
increase of 10%, which reflects only a portion of the cumulative 
inflation experienced since the most recent adjustments to these fees 
on or about 2017.\12\ The Exchange further believes the Data PPI is an 
appropriate measure for purposes of the proposed rule change on the 
basis that it is a stable metric with limited volatility, unlike other 
consumer-side inflation metrics. In fact, the Data PPI has not 
experienced a greater than 3.09% increase year over year since Data PPI 
was introduced into the PPI in January 2002. The average calendar year 
change from January 2002 to January 2026 was 0.70%, with a cumulative 
increase of 20.32% over this 24-year period. The Exchange believes the 
Data PPI is considerably less volatile than other inflation metrics 
such as CPI, which has had individual calendar-year increases of more 
than 6.5%, and a cumulative increase of over 81% over the same 
period.\13\
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    \11\ See 2024 Proposal, supra note 4.
    \12\ See 2024 Proposal, supra note 4. The proposed adjustments 
would thus align the fees for the Testing Facility under Rule 
Options 7 with fees for the corresponding Testing Facility service 
under Equity Rule 7 as adjusted pursuant to the 2024 Proposal.
    \13\ See <a href="https://www.usinflationcalculator.com/">https://www.usinflationcalculator.com/</a>.
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    The Exchange believes the Data PPI, and significant investments 
into, and enhanced performance of, the Exchange support the 
reasonableness of the proposed fee increases.\14\ As the Exchange notes 
above, the Exchange has relied on Data PPI, as well as its investments 
into and enhanced performance of the Exchange to support the 
reasonableness of proposed fees for a substantively identical service 
or product under Rule Equity 7.\15\
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    \14\ See supra discussion of connectivity product and facility 
improvements. Additionally, other exchanges have filed for increases 
in certain fees, based in part on comparisons to inflation. See, 
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 34-100004 (April 22, 
2024), 89 FR 32465 (April 26, 2024) (SR-CboeBYX-2024-012); and 34-
100398 (June 21, 2024), 89 FR 53676 (June 27, 2024) (SR-BOX-2024-
16); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-100994 (September 10, 
2024), 89 FR 75612 (September 16, 2024) (SR-NYSEARCA-2024-79). See 
also supra note 4 and accompanying text.
    \15\ See 2024 Proposal, supra note 4.
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\16\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\17\ in particular, in that it 
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and 
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any 
facility, and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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    This belief is based on two factors. First, the current fees do not 
properly reflect the quality of the services and products, as fees for 
the services and products in question have been static in nominal 
terms, and therefore falling in real terms due to inflation. Second, 
the Exchange believes that investments made in enhancing the capacity 
and speed of Exchange systems increase the performance of the services 
and products.

[[Page 21060]]

The Proposed Rule Change Is Reasonable
    As noted above, the Exchange has not increased any of the fees 
included in this proposal since 2017 or earlier. However, in the years 
following the most recent fee increases, the Exchange has made 
significant investments in upgrades to its connectivity products, 
services, and facilities, enhancing the quality of its services. 
Between 2017 and 2026, the period under consideration in this proposal, 
the inflation rate was 3.25% per year, on average, producing a 
cumulative inflation rate of 33.32%.\18\ Using the more targeted 
inflation number of Data PPI, the cumulative inflation rate was 13.59%. 
The exchange believes the Data PPI is a reasonable metric to base this 
fee increase on because it is targeted to producer-side increases in 
the data processing industry.
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    \18\ See <a href="https://www.officialdata.org/us/inflation/2017?amount=1">https://www.officialdata.org/us/inflation/2017?amount=1</a>.
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    Notwithstanding inflation, as noted above, the Exchange has not 
increased its fees for the subject service. The proposed fee changes 
represent a modest increase from the current fees. As discussed above, 
the Exchange is limiting its proposed fee increases to 10% of the 
current fees, which as discussed above reflects only a portion of the 
cumulative inflation experienced since the most recent adjustments to 
these fees on or about 2017. The Exchange believes the proposed fee 
increase is reasonable in light of the Exchange's continued expenditure 
in maintaining a robust technology ecosystem. Furthermore, the Exchange 
continues to invest in maintaining and enhancing its connectivity 
products for the benefit and often at the behest of its customers and 
global investors.\19\ The goal of the enhancements discussed above, 
among other things, is to provide faster, higher-capacity, and more 
modern connectivity products and services. Accordingly, the Exchange 
continues to expend resources to innovate and modernize technology so 
that it may benefit its members in offering its connectivity products 
and services.
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    \19\ See 2024 Proposal, supra note 4 (describing such continued 
maintenance enhancements).
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    Moreover, as discussed above, the Exchange in 2024 filed a proposed 
rule change to amend, among other rules, Rule Equity 7 (``Pricing 
Schedule''), to increase certain fees for its Testing Facilities by 
10%.\20\ In this proposal, the Exchange is merely proposing a 
corresponding increase to the analogous Testing Facility fees under 
Options 7, consistent with the basis for and rationale supporting the 
analogous Rule Equity 7 adjustments in the 2024 Proposal. The Exchange 
is proposing no other changes to its rules.
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    \20\ See 2024 Proposal, supra note 4.
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The Proposed Fees Are Equitably Allocated and Not Unfairly 
Discriminatory
    The Exchange believes that the proposed fee increases are equitably 
allocated and not unfairly discriminatory because they would apply to 
all market participants that choose to purchase connectivity products 
and services from the Exchange. Any participant that chooses to 
purchase the Exchange's connectivity products and services would be 
subject to the same fee schedule, regardless of what type of business 
they operate or the use they plan to make use of the products and 
services. Additionally, the fee increase would be applied uniformly to 
market participants without regard to Exchange membership status or the 
extent of any other business with the Exchange or affiliated entities. 
Finally, the Exchange believes that the proposed fee changes are not 
unfairly discriminatory because the fees would be assessed uniformly 
across all market participants, in the same manner they are today, that 
voluntarily purchase the Exchange's connectivity products and services, 
which would remain available for purchase by all market participants.
    Moreover, as discussed above, the Exchange is merely proposing a 10 
percent increase to the Testing Facility fees under Options 7, 
consistent with basis for and rationale supporting the fee increase 
adopted in the 2024 Proposal for the analogous Testing Facility under 
Rule Equity 7. The Exchange is proposing no other changes to its rules.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed fees will impose 
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Intramarket Competition
    The Exchange believes that the proposed fees do not put any market 
participants at a relative disadvantage compared to other market 
participants. As noted above, the fee schedule would continue to apply 
to all purchasers of the Exchange's connectivity products and services 
in the same manner as it does today, albeit at inflation-adjusted rates 
for certain fees, and customers may choose whether to purchase these 
products and services at all. The Exchange also believes that the level 
of the proposed fees neither favor nor penalize one or more categories 
of market participants in a manner that would impose an undue burden on 
competition.
Intermarket Competition
    The Exchange believes that the proposed fees do not impose a burden 
on competition or on other SROs that is not necessary or appropriate. 
In determining the proposed fees, the Exchange relied on an objective 
and stable metric with limited volatility. Utilizing Data PPI over a 
specified period of time is a reasonable means of recouping the 
Exchange's investment in maintaining and enhancing its connectivity 
products, services, and facilities. Thus, the Exchange believes 
utilizing Data PPI, a tailored measure of inflation, to increase 
certain fees for connectivity products and services to recoup the 
Exchange's investment in maintaining and enhancing such products, 
services, and its facilities would not impose a burden on competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\21\
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    \21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

[[Page 21061]]

Electronic Comments

    <bullet> Use the Commission's internet comment form (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>); or
    <bullet> Send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#b5c7c0d9d098d6dad8d8d0dbc1c6f5c6d0d69bd2dac3"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c7b5b2aba2eaa4a8aaaaa2a9b3b487b4a2a4e9a0a8b1">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>. Please include 
file number SR-PHLX-2026-23 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

    <bullet> Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to file number SR-PHLX-2026-23. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (<a href="https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml">https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml</a>). Copies of the filing will be available for inspection and 
copying at the principal office of the Exchange. Do not include 
personal identifiable information in submissions; you should submit 
only information that you wish to make available publicly. We may 
redact in part or withhold entirely from publication submitted material 
that is obscene or subject to copyright protection. All submissions 
should refer to file number SR-PHLX-2026-23 and should be submitted on 
or before May 11, 2026.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\22\
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    \22\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Sherry R. Haywood,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-07594 Filed 4-17-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P


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