Notice2026-07227

Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks From Italy: Preliminary Results and Partial Rescission of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2024

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Published
April 14, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds that certain producers/exporters of forged steel fluid end blocks (fluid end blocks) from Italy received countervailable subsidies during the period of review (POR) January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. In addition, Commerce is rescinding this review, in part, with respect to one company. Interested parties are invited to comment on these preliminary results.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 71 (Tuesday, April 14, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 71 (Tuesday, April 14, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19105-19107]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07227]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-475-841]


Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks From Italy: Preliminary Results and 
Partial Rescission of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 2024

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily finds 
that certain producers/exporters of forged steel fluid end blocks 
(fluid end blocks) from Italy received countervailable subsidies during 
the period of review (POR) January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024. 
In addition, Commerce is rescinding this review, in part, with respect 
to one company. Interested parties are invited to comment on these 
preliminary results.

DATES: Applicable April 14, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stefan Smith AD/CVD Operations, Office 
I, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 
20230; telephone: (202) 482-4342.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    On February 21, 2025, Commerce published in the Federal Register 
the notice of initiation of an administrative review of the Order.\1\ 
On April 8, 2025, Commerce selected Lucchini Mame Forge S.p.A 
(Lucchini) and Metalcam S.p.A. (Metalcam) for individual examination as 
the mandatory respondents in this administrative review.\2\
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    \1\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews, 90 FR 10048 (February 21, 2025) (Initiation 
Notice); see also Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from the People's 
Republic of China, the Federal Republic of Germany, India, and 
Italy: Countervailing Duty Orders, and Amended Final Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination for the People's Republic of 
China, 86 FR 7535 (January 29, 2021); Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks 
from the People's Republic of China, the Federal Republic of 
Germany, India, and Italy: Correction to Countervailing Duty Orders, 
86 FR 10244 (February 19, 2021) (collectively, Order).
    \2\ See Memorandum, ``Respondent Selection,'' dated April 8, 
2025.
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    On September 12, 2025, Commerce extended the deadline for the 
preliminary results of this review until February 2, 2026.\3\ Due to 
the lapse in appropriations and Federal Government shutdown, on 
November 14, 2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative 
proceedings by 47 days.\4\ Additionally, due to a backlog of documents 
that were electronically filed via Enforcement and Compliance's 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service 
System (ACCESS) during the Federal Government shutdown, on November 24, 
2025, Commerce tolled all deadlines in administrative proceedings by an 
additional 21 days.\5\ Accordingly, the deadline for the preliminary 
results is now April 9, 2026.
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    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Extension of Deadline for Preliminary 
Results of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review,'' dated 
September 12, 2025.
    \4\ See Memorandum, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the 
Federal Government,'' dated November 14, 2025.
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Tolling of all Case Deadlines,'' dated 
November 24, 2025.
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this administrative review, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.\6\ A list of topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is included in the Appendix to this notice. The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
ACCESS. ACCESS is available to registered users at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at <a href="https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx">https://access.trade.gov/public/FRNoticesListLayout.aspx</a>.
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    \6\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary 
Results of the Administrative Review of the Countervailing Duty 
Order on Forged Steel Fluid End Blocks from Italy; 2024,'' dated 
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Order

    The products covered by the Order are fluid end blocks from Italy. 
For a complete description of the scope of the Order, see the 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\7\
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    \7\ Id.
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Partial Rescission of Administrative Review

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3), Commerce will rescind an 
administrative review of the countervailing duty order when there are 
no reviewable entries of subject merchandise during the POR for which 
liquidation is suspended.\8\ Normally, upon completion of an 
administrative review, the suspended entries are liquidated at the 
countervailing duty assessment rate calculated for the review 
period.\9\ Therefore, for an administrative review of a company to be 
conducted, there must be a reviewable, suspended entry that Commerce 
can instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to liquidate at 
the countervailing duty assessment rate for the review period.\10\
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    \8\ See, e.g., Lightweight Thermal Paper from the People's 
Republic of China: Notice of Rescission of Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Review; 2015, 82 FR 14349 (March 20, 2017); see also 
Circular Welded Carbon Quality Steel Pipe from the People's Republic 
of China: Rescission of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review; 
2017, 84 FR 14650 (April 11, 2019).
    \9\ See 19 CFR 351.212(b)(2).
    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
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    On March 16, 2026, we issued a memorandum notifying parties of our 
intent to rescind this administrative review with respect to Forge 
Monchieri S.p.A. (Forge Monchieri).\11\ We received no comments from 
interested parties regarding our intent to rescind the review with 
respect to Forge Monchieri. Accordingly, in the absence of reviewable, 
suspended entries of subject merchandise during the POR, we are 
rescinding this administrative review with respect to Forge Monchieri, 
in accordance with 19 CFR 351.213(d)(3).
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    \11\ See Memorandum, ``Notice of Intent to Rescind Review, in 
Part,'' dated March 16, 2026.
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Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this administrative review in accordance 
with section 751(a)(1)(A) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the 
Act). For each subsidy program found countervailable, Commerce 
preliminarily determines that there is a subsidy, i.e., a financial 
contribution by an ``authority'' that gives rise to a benefit to the 
recipient, and that the

[[Page 19106]]

subsidy is specific.\12\ For a full description of the methodology 
underlying our conclusions, including our reliance, in part, on facts 
otherwise available with adverse inferences (AFA) pursuant to sections 
776(a) and (b) of the Act, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
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    \12\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Rate for Non-Selected Companies Under Review

    There are two companies, Cogne Acciai Speciali S.p.A. (CAS) and 
Officine Meccaniche Roselli S.r.l. (Roselli) for which a review was 
requested, which had reviewable entries, and which were not selected as 
mandatory respondents or found to be cross-owned with a mandatory 
respondent. For these companies, because the rates calculated for the 
mandatory respondents, Lucchini and Metalcam, were above de minimis and 
not based entirely on facts available, we are applying to the non-
selected companies the weighted average of the subsidy rates calculated 
for Lucchini and Metalcam, based on publicly-ranged sales data 
submitted by Lucchini and Metalcam. This methodology is consistent with 
our practice for establishing an all-others rate pursuant to section 
705(c)(5)(A) of the Act.\13\
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    \13\ See Memorandum, ``Calculation of Non-Selected Companies 
Rate,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice; 
see also Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
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Preliminary Results of Review

    As a result of this review, we preliminarily determine the 
following net countervailable subsidy rates exist for the POR, January 
1, 2024, through December 31, 2024:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Subsidy rate
                         Company                           (percent  ad
                                                             valorem)
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Lucchini Mame Forge S.p.A\14\...........................            8.49
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Metalcam S.p.A\15\......................................           10.89
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   Review-Specific Average Rate Applicable to the Following Companies
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Cogne Acciai Speciali S.p.A.............................            9.15
Officine Meccaniche Roselli S.r.l.......................            9.15
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Disclosure
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    \14\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce preliminarily finds the following companies to be cross-
owned with Lucchini: Lucchini RS S.p.A.; Lucchini Industries Srl; 
and Bicomet S.p.A.
    \15\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce preliminarily finds the following companies to be cross-
owned with Metalcam: Adamello Meccanica S.r.l.; and B.S. S.r.l.
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    Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis 
performed to interested parties for these preliminary results within 
five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public 
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this 
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

Public Comment

    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c), interested parties may submit case 
briefs to Commerce no later than 21 days after the date of publication 
of these preliminary results of review.\16\ Rebuttal briefs, limited to 
issues raised in the case briefs, may be filed not later than five days 
after the date for filing case briefs.\17\ Interested parties who 
submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this proceeding must submit: 
(1) a table of contents listing each issue; and (2) a table of 
authorities.\18\ All briefs must be filed electronically using ACCESS. 
An electronically filed document must be received successfully in its 
entirety in ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the established 
deadline.
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    \16\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(1)(ii).
    \17\ See 19 CFR 351.309(d); see also Administrative Protective 
Order, Service, and Other Procedures in Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 88 FR 67069, 67077 (September 29, 
2023) (APO and Service Procedures).
    \18\ See 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2).
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    As provided under 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2)(iii) and (d)(2)(iii), we 
request that interested parties provide at the beginning of their 
briefs a public, executive summary for each issue raised in their 
briefs.\19\ Further, we request that interested parties limit their 
executive summary of each issue to no more than 450 words, not 
including citations. We intend to use the executive summaries as the 
basis of the comment summaries included in the issues and decision 
memorandum that will accompany the final results in this administrative 
review. We request that interested parties include footnotes for 
relevant citations in the executive summary of each issue. Note that 
Commerce has amended certain of its requirements pertaining to the 
service of documents in 19 CFR 351.303(f).\20\
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    \19\ We use the term ``issue'' here to describe an argument that 
Commerce would normally address in a comment of the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum.
    \20\ See APO and Service Procedures.
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing must submit a written request to the Assistant 
Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, filed electronically via 
ACCESS by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time within 30 days after the date of 
publication of this notice. Requests should contain: (1) the party's 
name, address, and telephone number; (2) the number of participants; 
and (3) a list of issues to be discussed. Oral presentations at the 
hearing will be limited to issues raised in the briefs. If a request 
for a hearing is made, Commerce will inform parties of the scheduled 
date for the hearing.\21\
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    \21\ See 19 CFR 351.310(d).
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Assessment Rates

    In accordance with section 751(a)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.212(b)(2), we preliminarily assigned subsidy rates in the amounts 
shown above for the producers/exporters shown above. Upon completion of 
the administrative review, consistent with section 751(a)(1) of the Act 
and 19 CFR 351.212(b)(2), Commerce shall determine, and U.S. Customs 
and Border Protection (CBP) shall assess, countervailing duties on all 
appropriate entries covered by this review. We intend to issue 
assessment instructions to CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date 
of publication of the final results of this review in the Federal 
Register. If a timely summons is filed at the U.S. Court of 
International Trade, the assessment instructions will direct CBP not to 
liquidate relevant entries until the time for parties to file a request 
for a statutory injunction has expired (i.e., within 90 days of 
publication).
    For the companies listed above for which this review is rescinded 
with these preliminary results, we will instruct CBP to assess 
countervailing duties on all appropriate entries at a rate equal to the 
cash deposit of estimated countervailing duties required at the time of 
entry, or withdrawal from warehouse, for consumption, during the period 
January 1, 2024, through December 31, 2024, in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.212(c)(1)(i). Commerce intends to issue rescission instructions to 
CBP no earlier than 35 days after the date of publication of this 
notice in the Federal Register.

Cash Deposit Requirements

    In accordance with section 751(a)(2)(C) of the Act, Commerce also 
intends, upon publication of the final results, to instruct CBP to 
collect cash deposits of estimated countervailing duties in the amounts 
calculated in the final results of this review for the respective 
companies listed above, on shipments of subject merchandise entered, or 
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of 
publication of the final results of this

[[Page 19107]]

administrative review. If the rate calculated in the final results is 
zero or de minimis, no cash deposit will be required on shipments of 
the subject merchandise entered or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after the date of publication of the final results of 
this administrative review.
    For all non-reviewed firms, CBP will continue to collect cash 
deposits of estimated countervailing duties at the all-others rate or 
the most recent company-specific rate applicable to the company, as 
appropriate. These cash deposit instructions, when imposed, shall 
remain in effect until further notice.

Final Results of Administrative Review

    Unless extended, Commerce intend to issue the final results of this 
administrative review, which will include the results of our analysis 
of the issues raised in the case briefs, within 120 days after the date 
of publication of these preliminary results in the Federal Register, 
pursuant to section 751(a)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.213(h).

Notification to Interested Parties

    The preliminary results and notice are issued and published in 
accordance with sections 751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act, and 19 CFR 
351.213 and 351.221(b)(4).

    Dated: April 9, 2026.
Christoper Abbott,
Deputy Assistance Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Order
IV. Partial Rescission of Administrative Review
V. Non-Selected Companies Under Review
VI. Use of Facts Otherwise Available
VII. Subsidies Valuation
VIII. Analysis of Programs
IX. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2026-07227 Filed 4-13-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 14, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.