Rule2026-07187

Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery; 2026 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery

Primary source

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Published
April 14, 2026
Effective
April 13, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Abstract

NMFS announces the closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine (NGOM) Scallop Management Area for the remainder of the 2026 fishing year for Limited Access General Category (LAGC) vessels. Regulations require this action once NMFS projects that 100 percent of the Northern Gulf of Maine Set-Aside will be harvested. This action is intended to prevent the overharvest of the 2026 Northern Gulf of Maine Set-Aside.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 71 (Tuesday, April 14, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 71 (Tuesday, April 14, 2026)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 19079-19080]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07187]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 648

[RTID 0648-XF623; Docket No. 240314-0080]


Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Atlantic Sea Scallop 
Fishery; 2026 Closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine Scallop Management 
Area to the Limited Access General Category Fishery

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS announces the closure of the Northern Gulf of Maine 
(NGOM) Scallop Management Area for the remainder of the 2026 fishing 
year for Limited Access General Category (LAGC) vessels. Regulations 
require this action once NMFS projects that 100 percent of the Northern 
Gulf of Maine Set-Aside will be harvested. This action is intended to 
prevent the overharvest of the 2026 Northern Gulf of Maine Set-Aside.

DATES: Effective 0001 hours local time, April 13, 2026, through March 
31, 2027.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ashley Trudeau, Fishery Resource 
Management Specialist, (978) 281-9252.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The regulations governing fishing activity 
in the NGOM Scallop Management Area are located at 50 CFR 648.54 and 
648.62. These regulations authorize vessels issued a valid Federal 
scallop permit to fish in the NGOM Scallop Management Area under 
specific conditions, including the NGOM Set-Aside for the 2026 fishing 
year, and a State Waters Exemption Program for the State of Maine and 
Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Section 648.62(b)(2) requires the NGOM 
Scallop Management Area to be closed to scallop vessels issued Federal 
LAGC scallop permits, except as provided below, for the remainder of 
the fishing year once the NMFS Greater Atlantic Regional Administrator 
determines that 100 percent of the NGOM Set-Aside is projected to be 
harvested. Any vessel that holds a Federal NGOM (LAGC B) or Individual 
Fishing Quota (LAGC A) permit may continue to fish in the Maine or 
Massachusetts state waters portion of the NGOM Scallop Management Area 
under the State Waters Exemption Program found in Sec.  648.54 provided 
it has a valid Maine or Massachusetts state scallop permit and fishes 
only in that state's respective waters.
    Based on trip declarations by federally permitted LAGC scallop 
vessels fishing in the NGOM Scallop Management Area and analysis of 
fishing effort, we project that the 2026 NGOM Set-Aside will be 
harvested as of April 13, 2026. Therefore, in accordance with Sec.  
648.62(b)(2), the NGOM Scallop Management Area is closed to all 
federally permitted LAGC scallop vessels as of April 13, 2026. As of 
this date, no vessel issued a Federal LAGC scallop permit may fish for, 
possess, or land scallops in or from the NGOM Scallop Management Area 
after 0001 hours local time, April 13, 2026, unless the vessel is 
fishing exclusively in state waters and is participating in an approved 
state waters exemption program as specified in Sec.  648.54. Any 
federally permitted LAGC scallop vessel

[[Page 19080]]

that has declared into the NGOM Scallop Management Area, complied with 
all trip notification and observer requirements, and crossed the vessel 
monitoring system demarcation line on the way to the area before 0001 
hours, April 13, 2026, may complete its trip and land scallops. This 
closure is in effect until the end of the 2026 scallop fishing year, 
through March 31, 2027.

Classification

    This action is required by 50 CFR part 648 and is exempt from 
review under Executive Order 12866.
    The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA, finds good cause 
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive prior notice and the 
opportunity for public comment because it would be contrary to the 
public interest and impracticable. NMFS also finds, pursuant to 5 U.S.C 
553(d)(3), good cause to waive the 30-day delayed effectiveness period 
for the reasons noted below. The NGOM Scallop Management Area opened 
for the 2026 fishing year on April 1, 2026, under specifications 
implemented under Framework Adjustment 40 (91 FR 14782, March 27, 
2026). The regulations at Sec.  648.60(b)(2) require this closure to 
ensure that federally permitted scallop vessels do not harvest more 
than the allocated NGOM Set-Aside. NMFS can only make projections for 
the NGOM closure date as trips into the area occur on a real-time basis 
and as activity trends appear. As a result, NMFS can typically make an 
accurate projection only shortly before the set-aside is harvested. The 
rapid harvest rate that has occurred in the last 7 days makes it more 
difficult to project a closure well in advance. To allow federally 
permitted LAGC scallop vessels to continue taking trips in the NGOM 
Scallop Management Area during the period necessary to publish and 
receive comments on a proposed rule would result in vessels harvesting 
more than the 2026 NGOM Set-Aside for the NGOM Scallop Management Area. 
This would result in excessive fishing effort in the area, thereby 
undermining conservation objectives of the Atlantic Sea Scallop Fishery 
Management Plan and requiring more restrictive future management 
measures to make up for the excessive harvest.

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: April 10, 2026.
David R. Blankinship,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2026-07187 Filed 4-13-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 14, 2026.

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