Notice2026-07156
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Hearing
Primary source
Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.
Published
April 14, 2026
Issuing agencies
Transportation DepartmentFederal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
Abstract
FMCSA announces its decision to renew exemptions for 13 individuals from the hearing requirement in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) for interstate commercial motor vehicle (CMV) drivers. The exemptions enable these hard of hearing and deaf individuals to continue to operate CMVs in interstate commerce.
Full Text
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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 71 (Tuesday, April 14, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 71 (Tuesday, April 14, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19259-19260]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-07156]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[Docket No FMCSA-2014-0383; FMCSA-2014-0385; FMCSA-2014-0387; FMCSA-
2017-0057; FMCSA-2017-0060; FMCSA-2018-0138; FMCSA-2019-0110; FMCSA-
2021-0014; FMCSA-2021-0015; FMCSA-2023-0022]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption Applications; Hearing
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of final disposition.
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SUMMARY: FMCSA announces its decision to renew exemptions for 13
individuals from the hearing requirement in the Federal Motor Carrier
Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) for interstate commercial motor vehicle
(CMV) drivers. The exemptions enable these hard of hearing and deaf
individuals to continue to operate CMVs in interstate commerce.
DATES: Each group of renewed exemptions were applicable on the dates
stated in the discussions below and will expire on the dates provided
below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief,
Medical Programs Division, FMCSA, DOT, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590-0001; (202) 366-4001; <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#6f09020c1c0e020a0b060c0e032f0b001b41080019"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="b2d4dfd1c1d3dfd7d6dbd1d3def2d6ddc69cd5ddc4">[email protected]</span></a>. Office
hours are 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. If you have questions regarding viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Dockets Operations, (202) 366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Public Participation
Viewing Comments
To view comments, go to <a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>. Insert the docket
number (FMCSA-2014-0383, FMCSA-2014-0385, FMCSA-2014-0387, FMCSA-2017-
0057, FMCSA-2017-0060, FMCSA-2018-0138, FMCSA-2019-0110, FMCSA-2021-
0014, FMCSA-2021-0015, or FMCSA-2023-0022) in the keyword box and click
``Search.'' Next, sort the results by ``Posted (Newer-Older),'' choose
the first notice listed, and click ``Browse Comments.'' If you do not
have access to the internet, you may view the docket online by visiting
Dockets Operations in room W58-213 of the DOT West Building, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
ET Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. To be sure someone
is there to help you, please call (202) 366-9317 or (202) 366-9826
before visiting Dockets Operations.
A. Privacy Act
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(6), DOT solicits comments
from the public on the exemption requests. DOT posts these comments,
including any personal information the commenter provides, to
<a href="http://www.regulations.gov">www.regulations.gov</a>, as described in the system of records notice DOT/
ALL-14 FDMS (Federal Docket Management System), which can be reviewed
under the ``Department Wide System of Records Notices'' link at <a href="https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices">https://www.transportation.gov/individuals/privacy/privacy-act-system-records-notices</a>. The comments are posted without edit and are searchable by the
name of the submitter.
I. Legal Basis
FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant
exemptions from the FMCSRs. FMCSA must publish a notice of each
exemption request in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The
Agency must provide the public an opportunity to inspect the
information relevant to the application, including the applicant's
safety analysis. The Agency must provide an opportunity for public
comment on the request.
The Agency reviews the application, safety analyses, and public
comments submitted and determines whether granting the exemption would
likely achieve a level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the
level that would be achieved absent such exemption, pursuant to the
standard set forth in 49 U.S.C. 31315(b)(1). The Agency must publish
its decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)). If granted,
the notice will identify the regulatory provision from which the
applicant will be exempt, the effective period, and all terms and
conditions of the exemption (49 CFR 381.315(c)(1)). If the exemption is
denied, the notice will explain the reason for the denial (49 CFR
381.315(c)(2)). The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)). FMCSA
grants medical exemptions from the FMCSRs for a 2-year period to align
with the maximum duration of a driver's medical certification.
II. Background
On December 19, 2025, FMCSA published a notice announcing its
decision to renew exemptions for 13 individuals from the hearing
standard in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11) to operate a CMV in interstate
commerce and requested comments from the public (90 FR 59652). The
public comment period ended on January 20, 2026, and no comments were
received.
The Agency evaluated the eligibility and determined that renewing
these applicants' exemptions would likely achieve a level of safety
that is equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be
achieved by complying with 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11).
The physical qualification standard for drivers regarding hearing,
found in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11), states that a person is physically
qualified to drive a CMV if that person first perceives a forced
whispered voice in the better ear at not less than 5 feet with or
without the use of a hearing aid or, if tested by use of an audiometric
device, does not have an average hearing loss in the better ear greater
than 40 decibels at 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, and 2,000 Hz with or without a
hearing aid when the audiometric device is calibrated to American
National Standard (formerly ASA Standard) Z24.5--1951.
This standard was adopted in 1970 and was revised in 1971 to allow
drivers to be qualified under this standard while wearing a hearing aid
(35 FR 6458, 6463 (Apr. 22, 1970) and 36 FR 12857 (July 8, 1971)).
III. Discussion of Comments
FMCSA received no comments in this proceeding.
IV. Basis for Renewing Exemptions
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b), each of the 13
applicants have satisfied the renewal conditions for
[[Page 19260]]
obtaining an exemption from the hearing requirement. The 13 drivers in
this notice remain in good standing with the Agency. In addition, the
Agency has reviewed each applicant's certified driving record from
their State Driver's Licensing Agency (SDLA). The information obtained
from each applicant's driving record provides the Agency with details
regarding any moving violations or reported crash data, which
demonstrates whether the driver has a safe driving history and is an
indicator of future driving performance. If the driving record revealed
a crash, FMCSA requested and reviewed the related police reports and
other relevant documents, such as the citation and conviction
information. These factors provide an adequate basis for predicting
each driver's ability to continue to safely operate a CMV in interstate
commerce. Accordingly, FMCSA concludes that extending the exemption for
each of these drivers for a period of 2 years is likely to achieve a
level of safety equivalent to the level that would be achieved absent
such exemption.
V. Terms and Conditions
The exemptions are extended subject to the following conditions:
each driver (1) must report to FMCSA any crashes, as defined in 49 CFR
390.5T, within 7 days of the crash; (2) must report to FMCSA any
citations and convictions for disqualifying offenses under 49 CFR parts
383 and 391 within 7 days of the citation and conviction; (3) must
submit to FMCSA annual certified driving records from their SDLA; and
(4) is prohibited from operating a motorcoach or bus with passengers in
interstate commerce. The driver must also have a copy of the exemption
when driving, for presentation to a duly authorized Federal, State, or
local law enforcement official. In addition, the driver must meet all
the applicable commercial driver's license testing requirements.
VI. Preemption
During the period the exemption is in effect, no State shall
enforce any law or regulation that conflicts with this exemption with
respect to a person operating under the exemption.
VII. Conclusion
Based upon its evaluation of the 13 renewal exemption applications
and supporting materials, FMCSA announces its decision to grant a 2-
year exemption to each of the following drivers from the hearing
requirement in 49 CFR 391.41(b)(11).
As of November 3, 2025, and in accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315(b), and FMCSA's policy of issuing medical exemptions for a 2-
year period to correspond with the medical certificate, the following
six individuals have satisfied the renewal conditions for obtaining an
exemption from the hearing requirement in the FMCSRs for interstate CMV
drivers:
Richard Carter (MD)
Robert Cates (NM)
Rebecca Haynes (TX)
Mark Howard (NY)
Jonathan Muhm (KY)
Joseph Piros (CA)
The drivers were included in docket numbers FMCSA-2014-0387, FMCSA-
2017-0057, FMCSA-2017-0060, FMCSA-2018-0138, FMCSA-2021-0014, or FMCSA-
2023-0022. Their exemptions were applicable as of November 3, 2025, and
will expire on November 3, 2027.
As of November 19, 2025, and in accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31136(e)
and 31315(b), and FMCSA's policy of issuing medical exemptions for a 2-
year period to correspond with the medical certificate, the following
seven individuals have satisfied the renewal conditions for obtaining
an exemption from the hearing requirement in the FMCSRs for interstate
CMV drivers:
Jeffrey Barbuto (NH)
Jason Gensler (OH)
Emil Iontchev (IL)
Jerrell McCrary (NC)
Danny McGowan (WV)
Stuart Randles (FL)
Jennifer Valentine (TX)
The drivers were included in docket numbers FMCSA-2014-0383, FMCSA-
2014-0385, FMCSA-2014-0387, FMCSA-2019-0110, or FMCSA-2021-0015. Their
exemptions were applicable as of November 19, 2025, and will expire on
November 19, 2027.
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), each exemption will be valid
for 2 years from the effective date unless revoked earlier by FMCSA.
The exemption will be revoked if the following occurs: (1) the person
fails to comply with the terms and conditions of the exemption; (2) the
exemption has resulted in a lower level of safety than was maintained
prior to being granted; or (3) continuation of the exemption would not
be consistent with the goals and objectives of Title 49, chapter 313 or
section 31136.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2026-07156 Filed 4-13-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P
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</html>Indexed from Federal Register on April 14, 2026.
This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.