Proposed Rule2026-06863

Modernizing Suspension and Debarment Rules

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
April 9, 2026

Issuing agencies

Federal Communications Commission

Abstract

In this document, the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) proposes additional safeguards to protect against waste, fraud, and abuse, including additional mandatory reporting requirements, and proposes to extend the Commission's suspension and debarment framework to additional programs. A Final Rule relating to the Commission's adoption of revised suspension and debarment rules is published elsewhere in this issue of the Federal Register.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 68 (Thursday, April 9, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 68 (Thursday, April 9, 2026)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 17888-17893]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-06863]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 91, No. 68 / Thursday, April 9, 2026 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 17888]]



FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

2 CFR Part 6001

47 CFR Parts 54 and 64

[GN Docket No. 19-309; FCC 26-18; FR ID 339027]


Modernizing Suspension and Debarment Rules

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: In this document, the Federal Communications Commission 
(Commission) proposes additional safeguards to protect against waste, 
fraud, and abuse, including additional mandatory reporting 
requirements, and proposes to extend the Commission's suspension and 
debarment framework to additional programs. A Final Rule relating to 
the Commission's adoption of revised suspension and debarment rules is 
published elsewhere in this issue of the Federal Register.

DATES: Comments are due on or before May 11, 2026 and reply comments 
are due on or before June 8, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Pursuant to Sec. Sec.  1.415 and 1.419 of the Commission's 
rules, 47 CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file comments and 
reply comments on or before the dates provided in the DATES section 
above. Comments may be filed using the Commission's Electronic Comment 
Filing System (ECFS). See Electronic Filing of Documents in Rulemaking 
Proceedings, 63 FR 24121 (1998). You may submit comments, identified by 
GN Docket No. 19-309, by any of the following methods:
    <bullet> Electronic Filers: Comments may be filed electronically 
using the internet by accessing the ECFS: <a href="https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs">https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs</a>.
    <bullet> Paper Filers: Parties who choose to file by paper must 
file an original and one copy of each filing.
    <bullet> Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by 
commercial courier, or by the U.S. Postal Service. All filings must be 
addressed to the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
    <bullet> Hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for 
the Commission's Secretary are accepted between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. 
by the FCC's mailing contractor at 9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis 
Junction, MD 20701. All hand deliveries must be held together with 
rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes and boxes must be disposed of 
before entering the building.
    <bullet> Commercial courier deliveries (any deliveries not by the 
U.S. Postal Service) must be sent to 9050 Junction Drive, Annapolis 
Junction, MD 20701. Filings sent by U.S. Postal Service First-Class 
Mail, Priority Mail, and Priority Mail Express must be sent to 45 L 
Street NE, Washington, DC 20554.
    <bullet> People With Disabilities: To request materials in 
accessible formats for people with disabilities (braille, large print, 
electronic files, audio format), send an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#dabcb9b9efeaee9abcb9b9f4bdb5ac"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="fe989d9dcbcecabe989d9dd0999188">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> or 
call the Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paula Silberthau, Attorney Advisor, 
Office of General Counsel, 202-418-1874, <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#304051455c511e43595c52554244585145705653531e575f46"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c8b8a9bda4a9e6bba1a4aaadbabca0a9bd88aeababe6afa7be">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's 
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) in GN Docket No. 19-309, 
FCC 26-18, adopted on March 26, 2026, and released on March 27, 2026. 
The complete text of this document is available for download at <a href="https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-26-18A1.pdf">https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-26-18A1.pdf</a>. Alternative formats 
are available for people with disabilities (Braille, large print, 
electronic files, audio format) by sending an email to <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#0d6b6e6e383d394d6b6e6e236a627b"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0f696c6c3a3f3b4f696c6c21686079">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> 
or calling the Commission's Consumer and Government Affairs Bureau at 
(202) 418-0503.
    Ex Parte Presentations. The proceeding this document initiates 
shall be treated as a ``permit-but-disclose'' proceeding in accordance 
with the Commission's ex parte rules. Persons making ex parte 
presentations must file a copy of any written presentation or a 
memorandum summarizing any oral presentation within two business days 
after the presentation (unless a different deadline applicable to the 
Sunshine period applies). Persons making oral ex parte presentations 
are reminded that memoranda summarizing the presentation must (1) list 
all persons attending or otherwise participating in the meeting at 
which the ex parte presentation was made, and (2) summarize all data 
presented and arguments made during the presentation. If the 
presentation consisted in whole or in part of the presentation of data 
or arguments already reflected in the presenter's written comments, 
memoranda or other filings in the proceeding, the presenter may provide 
citations to such data or arguments in his or her prior comments, 
memoranda, or other filings (specifying the relevant page and/or 
paragraph numbers where such data or arguments can be found) in lieu of 
summarizing them in the memorandum. Documents shown or given to 
Commission staff during ex parte meetings are deemed to be written ex 
parte presentations and must be filed consistent with rule 1.1206(b). 
In proceedings governed by rule 1.49(f) or for which the Commission has 
made available a method of electronic filing, written ex parte 
presentations and memoranda summarizing oral ex parte presentations, 
and all attachments thereto, must be filed through the electronic 
comment filing system available for that proceeding, and must be filed 
in their native format (e.g., .doc, .xml, .ppt, searchable .pdf). 
Participants in this proceeding should familiarize themselves with the 
Commission's ex parte rules.
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 
as amended (RFA) requires that an agency prepare a regulatory 
flexibility analysis for notice and comment rulemakings, unless the 
agency certifies that ``the rule will not, if promulgated, have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities.'' Accordingly, the Commission has prepared an Initial 
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) concerning the possible/
potential impact of rule and policy proposals on small entities in the 
FCC document. The IRFA is found below and in Appendix C of the 
Commission's Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. The Commission 
invites the general public, particularly small businesses, to comment 
on the IRFA. Comments must be filed by the deadlines for comments on 
the Notice of

[[Page 17889]]

Proposed Rulemaking indicated on the first page of this document and 
must have a separate and distinct heading designating them as responses 
to the IRFA.
    Paperwork Reduction Act. This document contains proposed new or 
modified information collection requirements. The Commission, as part 
of its continuing effort to reduce paperwork burdens, will invite the 
general public to comment on the information collection requirements 
contained in this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking as required by the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, Public Law 104-13. In addition, 
pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, Public Law 
107-198, see 44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(4), the Commission seeks specific 
comment on how it might further reduce the information collection 
burden for small business concerns with fewer than 25 employees.
    Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act: Consistent with 
the Providing Accountability Through Transparency Act, Public Law 1189-
9, a summary of the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking will be available at 
<a href="https://www.fcc.gov/proposed-rulemakings">https://www.fcc.gov/proposed-rulemakings</a>.

Introduction

    The Federal Communications Commission (FCC or Commission) 
administers several congressionally-mandated programs, such as the 
Universal Service Fund (USF) and the Telecommunications Relay Services 
(TRS) program, that provide significant funding to close the digital 
divide and ensure that all Americans have access to communications 
services. In administering these important programs, it is incumbent 
upon the Commission to be a good steward of these funds, which are 
ultimately paid for by the American people. We must ensure that these 
limited dollars serve their intended purposes. Waste, fraud, and abuse 
frustrate the Commission's goals and undermines public trust in these 
programs. Bad actors who would seek to enrich themselves by siphoning 
these critical resources away from connecting rural households and 
businesses, schools and libraries, rural healthcare providers, low-
income households, and people with disabilities have no place in these 
programs. As such, in a companion Report and Order, we adopted 
additional, critical tools which will allow us to promptly and 
efficiently take action to exclude or otherwise limit bad actors' 
participation in these programs. These changes, which received 
widespread support in the record, will align our processes with other 
agencies, incorporate current fraud prevention best practices, and, 
ultimately, distribute funds more responsibly.
    In the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we propose to update 
existing information collection mechanisms for affected programs to 
include a new certification that applicable program participants have 
read and complied with the rules we adopt in the Report and Order. We 
also seek comment on additional safeguards to enhance accountability. 
We also seek comment on whether applying the new rules to the 
Commission's Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Reimbursement 
Program (also referred to as the Supply Chain Reimbursement Program or, 
colloquially, Rip-and-Replace) to subsidize smaller carriers to remove 
and replace certain equipment that poses an unacceptable risk to the 
national security of the United States, as well as to any future USF or 
TRS programs or National Deaf-Blind Equipment Distribution Program 
(NDBEDP) or similar financial assistance programs, will improve the 
sustainability of their funding for the benefit of those whom the 
programs serve.

Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking

Additional Safeguards

    In this Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, we seek comment on 
additional safeguards that could be added to the suspension and 
debarment framework adopted by the Report and Order. Specifically, we 
propose to update existing information collection mechanisms for 
affected programs to include a new certification that applicable 
program participants have read and complied with the rules we adopt in 
the Report and Order. We expect that this proposal will help streamline 
the implementation of the Guidelines and supplemental rules and 
decrease the potential for waste, fraud, and abuse by prompting 
participants to both familiarize themselves, and comply, with the 
adopted rules and providing additional tools to remedy noncompliance. 
We anticipate this approach to pose little additional burden given that 
those participating in Commission programs are already responsible for 
complying with the rules relating to those programs and this approach 
could help increase awareness of Commission rules among entities that 
might not otherwise conduct business before the Commission. We seek 
comment on this proposal and the benefits or burdens it may create, 
particularly as to any adjustments to alleviate any potential burden on 
small entities.
    We also propose adopting a mandatory disclosure requirement that 
would provide the agency with additional information concerning threats 
to program integrity, and other forms of waste, fraud, and abuse in our 
programs. Specifically, we propose to adopt the mandatory disclosure 
provision from OMB's Uniform Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance 
that would require any ``applicant, recipient, or subrecipient of a 
Federal award [to] promptly disclose whenever . . . it has credible 
evidence of the commission of a violation of Federal criminal law 
involving fraud, conflict of interest, bribery, or gratuity 
violations'' in connection with the award of Federal funds. 2 CFR 
200.113. This provision would require applicants and recipients--often 
the first to learn of potential waste, fraud, and abuse--to proactively 
alert both the agency and the Office of the Inspector General (OIG) of 
any such credible evidence. We propose adoption of this requirement and 
propose modifications to the program certifications to require 
applicants and recipients to demonstrate their compliance with the 
provision when participating in our programs. We tentatively conclude 
that adoption of this requirement would better ensure program 
participants are actively assisting the agency in deterring and 
addressing waste, fraud, and abuse in its programs, and we seek comment 
on this proposal.
    Finally, we also seek comment on any additional safeguards, such as 
additional certifications, appointment of compliance officers in 
connection with any compliance plan, or other steps that the Commission 
may take to enhance its ability to promote greater accountability and 
policing among persons receiving financial assistance from Commission 
programs.

Additional Covered Programs

    As discussed briefly above, in 2020, the Commission established the 
Supply Chain Reimbursement Program (SCRP) to subsidize smaller carriers 
to remove and replace certain equipment that poses an unacceptable risk 
to the national security of the United States. Although reimbursements 
are funded by a separate appropriation, the program is designed in part 
to prohibit Universal Service Fund support from being used for 
equipment and services which pose a threat to national security. Over 
the past six years, the Commission has processed over 50,000 claims for 
reimbursement and has approved approximately $1.3 billion in

[[Page 17890]]

disbursements to recipients. As the Suspension and Debarment NPRM 
preceded the creation of the SCRP, we did not seek comment on its 
inclusion as a covered program for the purposes of suspension and 
debarment.
    We recognize that the Secure Networks Act provided for a debarment-
like remedy in the SCRP. Specifically, ``[a]ny person or entity that 
violates the Reimbursement Program rules will also be banned from 
further participation in the [SCRP], and the person or entity may also 
be barred from participating in other Commission programs, including 
Universal Service support programs.'' We seek comment on whether we 
should nonetheless extend the suspension and debarment rules we adopt 
today to this program, and if so, how extension of the suspension and 
debarment rules adopted in the Report and Order would support this 
program-specific statutory requirement. We also seek comment on any 
implementation issues, including whether there should be any program-
specific changes as to how these rules are applied in the context of 
the SCRP, such as the definitions of primary and lower tier 
participants for those programs or the disclosure requirements.

Future Programs

    The Report and Order applies the suspension and debarment framework 
to the USF programs (including High-Cost, E-Rate, Lifeline, and Rural 
Health Care), TRS and NDBEDP. On occasion, the Commission establishes 
new support programs--funded by similar mechanisms and designed to 
mirror existing programs--including new models of High-Cost, pilot 
programs to evaluate future modifications to universal service, and 
modernized forms of TRS. To the extent the Commission creates new 
universal service programs, including additional forms of high cost 
support or additional pilot programs, or authorizes new forms of TRS or 
NDBEDP in the future, we propose that any such program will be governed 
by default by the suspension and debarment framework adopted in the 
Report and Order. We tentatively conclude that a default application of 
the suspension and debarment rules to any future USF or TRS programs or 
NDBEDP or similar financial assistance programs will improve the 
sustainability of their funding for the benefit of those whom the 
programs serve. Given the anticipated similarities between any future 
USF or TRS program and those currently in effect, we do not expect any 
significant burden on program participants if the suspension and 
debarment rules were also extended to these similarly-designed 
programs. We further anticipate that, to the extent that modifications 
for a specific program are appropriate, the Commission can consider 
such customization in adopting program-specific rules. We seek comment 
on this proposal.

Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis

    As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended 
(RFA), the Federal Communications Commission (Commission) has prepared 
this Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) of the policies and 
rules proposed in the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FNPRM) 
assessing the possible significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities. The Commission requests written public 
comments on this IRFA. Comments must be identified as responses to the 
IRFA and must be filed by the deadlines for comments specified on the 
first page of the FNPRM. The Commission will send a copy of the FNPRM, 
including this IRFA, to the Chief Counsel for the Small Business 
Administration (SBA) Office of Advocacy.

Need for, and Objectives of, the Proposed Rules

    The rules we propose in the Further Notice seek to revise the 
Commission's rules to include a certification requirement to 
transactions for the four USF programs (including High-Cost programs), 
the TRS program, and the NDBEDP, which are the Commission's primary 
permanent nonprocurement programs, as well as to other programs 
(collectively Covered Programs) to reflect that persons participating 
in those programs have read and agree to comply with the rules that the 
Commission adopted in its Report and Order above. The proposed 
certification could increase the likelihood that those receiving 
financial assistance from FCC-administered programs will be responsible 
stewards of these funds.
    Additionally, we propose to adopt the mandatory disclosure 
provision from the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) Uniform 
Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance that would require applicants 
and recipients to proactively alert both the agency and the Office of 
the Inspector General (OIG) of any credible evidence of fraud in our 
programs. We also seek comment on whether to extend the suspension and 
debarment framework to the Supply Chain Reimbursement Program, as well 
as to any new universal service programs or modernized forms of TRS or 
NDBEDP the Commission may adopt in the future.

Legal Basis

    The proposed action is authorized pursuant to sections 1, 2, 4, 
218, 225, 254, 403, 616, and 620 of the Communications Act of 1934, as 
amended, section 7402, Title VII of the American Rescue Plan Act 2021, 
Public Law 117-2, 135 Stat. 4 (2021), and Section 904 of Division N, 
Title IX of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, Public Law 116-
260, 134 Stat. 1182, as amended by section 60502 of Division F, Title V 
of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, Public Law 117-58, 135 
Stat. 429 (2021), 47 U.S.C. 151, 152, 154, 218, 225, 254, 403, 616, and 
620.

Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which the 
Proposed Rules Will Apply

    The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of and, where 
feasible, an estimate of the number of small entities that may be 
affected by the proposed rules, if adopted. The RFA generally defines 
the term ``small entity'' as having the same meaning as the terms 
``small business,'' ``small organization,'' and ``small governmental 
jurisdiction.'' In addition, the term ``small business'' has the same 
meaning as the term ``small business concern'' under the Small Business 
Act. A ``small business concern'' is one which: (1) is independently 
owned and operated; (2) is not dominant in its field of operation; and 
(3) satisfies any additional criteria established by the SBA. The SBA 
establishes small business size standards that agencies are required to 
use when promulgating regulations relating to small businesses; 
agencies may establish alternative size standards for use in such 
programs, but must consult and obtain approval from SBA before doing 
so.
    Our actions, over time, may affect small entities that are not 
easily categorized at present. We therefore describe three broad groups 
of small entities that could be directly affected by our actions. In 
general, a small business is an independent business having fewer than 
500 employees. These types of small businesses represent 99.9% of all 
businesses in the United States, which translates to 34.75 million 
businesses. Next, ``small organizations'' are not-for-profit 
enterprises that are independently owned and operated and not dominant 
in their field. While we do not have data regarding the number of non-
profits that meet that criteria, over 99 percent of nonprofits have 
fewer than 500 employees. Finally, ``small governmental jurisdictions'' 
are defined as cities, counties, towns, townships,

[[Page 17891]]

villages, school districts, or special districts with populations of 
less than fifty thousand. Based on the 2022 U.S. Census of Governments 
data, we estimate that at least 48,724 out of 90,835 local government 
jurisdictions have a population of less than 50,000.
    The rules proposed in the FNPRM will apply to small entities in the 
industries identified in the chart below by their six-digit North 
American Industry Classification System (NAICS) codes and corresponding 
SBA size standard. Based on currently available U.S. Census data 
regarding the estimated number of small firms in each identified 
industry, we conclude that the proposed rules will impact a substantial 
number of small entities. Where available, we also provide additional 
information regarding the number of potentially affected entities in 
the industries identified below.

                               Table 1--2022 U.S. Census Bureau Data by NAICS Code
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Regulated industry (footnotes
  specify potentially affected                                                         Total small     % Small
  entities within  a regulated    NAICS code      SBA size standard      Total firms      firms         firms
   industry where applicable)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telephone Apparatus                   334210  1,250 employees.........           155           136         87.74
 Manufacturing.
Radio and Television                  334220  1,250 employees.........           155           136         87.74
 Broadcasting and Wireless
 Communications Equip
 Manufacturing.
Other Communications Equipment        334290  800 employees...........           310           294         94.84
 Manufacturing.
Software Publishers............       513210  $47 million.............        16,824        12,148         72.21
Wired Telecommunications              517111  1,500 employees.........         3,403         3,027         88.95
 Carriers.
Wireless Telecommunications           517112  1,500 employees.........         1,184         1,081         91.30
 Carriers (except Satellite).
Telecommunications Resellers...       517121  1,500 employees.........           955           847         88.69
Satellite Telecommunications...       517410  $44 million.............           332           195         58.73
All Other Telecommunications...       517810  $40 million.............         1,673         1,007         60.19
Libraries and Archives.........       519210  $21 million.............         2,030         1,891         93.15
Custom Computer Programming           541511  $34 million.............        63,144        46,196         73.16
 Services.
Information Technology Value          541519  150 employees...........        11,570         8,182         70.72
 Added Resellers (Exception).
Other Computer Related Services       541519  $34 million.............        11,570         8,152         70.46
 (Except Information Technology
 Value Added Resellers).
Administrative Management and         541611  $24.5 million...........       10,1761        69,836         68.63
 General Management Consulting
 Services.
Marketing Consulting Services..       541613  $19 million.............        50,507        34,127         67.57
Other Management Consulting           541618  $19 million.............        10,446         6,383         61.10
 Services.
Schools........................       611110  $20 million.............        14,088        14,087         99.99
Offices of Physicians Except          621111  $16 million.............       138,120       104,486         75.65
 Mental Health Specialists.
Offices of Physicians--Mental         621112  $13.5 million...........        11,973         8,376         69.96
 Health Specialists.
Offices of Dentists............       621210  $9 million..............       121,011       105,588         87.25
Offices of Chiropractors.......       621310  $9 million..............        38,673        30,425         78.67
Offices of Optometrists........       621320  $9 million..............        18,582        16,425         88.39
Offices of Mental Health              621330  $9 million..............        39,395        30,210         76.68
 Practitioners Except
 Physicians.
Offices of Physical                   621340  $12.5 million...........        31,682        25,139         79.35
 Occupational & Speech
 Therapists & Audiologists.
Offices of Podiatrists.........       621391  $9 million..............         6,546         5,737         87.64
Offices of All Other                  621399  $10 million.............        29,775        18,206         61.15
 Miscellaneous Health
 Practitioners.
Family Planning Centers........       621410  $19 million.............         1,671         1,238         74.09
Outpatient Mental Health and          621420  $19 million.............         9,647         6,837         70.87
 Substance Abuse Centers.
HMO Medical Centers............       621491  $44.5 million...........            56            25         44.64
Kidney Dialysis Centers........       621492  $47 million.............           516           367         71.12
Freestanding Ambulatory               621493  $19 million.............         6,092         4,544         74.59
 Surgical and Emergency Centers.
All Other Outpatient Care             621498  $25.5 million...........         8,942         7,160         80.07
 Centers.
Medical Laboratories...........       621511  $41.5 million...........         4,527         3,525         77.87
Diagnostic Imaging Centers.....       621512  $19 million.............         4,717         3,537         74.98
Home Health Care Services......       621610  $19 million.............        27,774        20,724         74.62
Ambulance Services.............       621910  $22.5 million...........         3,002         2,436         81.15
Blood and Organ Banks..........       621991  $40 million.............           371           258         69.54
All Other Miscellaneous               621999  $20.5 million...........         7,270         5,794         79.70
 Ambulatory Health Care
 Services.
General Medical and Surgical          622110  $47 million.............         2,280           501         21.97
 Hospitals.
Psychiatric and Substance Abuse       622210  $47 million.............           403           134         33.25
 Hospitals.
Specialty Hospitals--Except           622310  $47 million.............           280            92         32.86
 Psychiatric and Substance
 Abuse.
Emergency and Other Relief            624230  $41.5 million...........           714           514         71.99
 Services.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


            Table 2--Telecommunications Service Provider Data
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2024 Universal service         SBA size standard (1,500 employees)
       monitoring report       -----------------------------------------
  telecommunications service
   provider data (data as of     Total number
        December 2023)          FCC form  499A  Small firms    % Small
-------------------------------     filers                     entities
        Affected entity
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Incumbent Local Exchange                 1,175          917        78.04
 Carriers (Incumbent LECs)....
Interexchange Carriers (IXCs).             113           95        84.07
Local Resellers...............             222          217        97.75

[[Page 17892]]

 
Operator Service Providers                  22           22          100
 (OSPs).......................
Paging & Messaging............              59           59       100.00
Toll Resellers................             411          398        96.84
Telecommunications Resellers..             633          615        97.16
Wired Telecommunications                 4,682        4,276        91.33
 Carriers.....................
Wireless Telecommunications                585          498        85.13
 Carriers (except Satellite)..
Wireless Telephony............             326          247        75.77
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 3--E-Rate Funding Data
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Number receiving E-
                  Affected entity                        Rate funding
                                                         commitments
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Schools............................................              101,522
Libraries..........................................               11,671
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Description of Economic Impact and Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, 
and Other Compliance Requirements for Small Entities

    The RFA directs agencies to describe the economic impact of 
proposed rules on small entities, as well as projected reporting, 
recordkeeping and other compliance requirements, including an estimate 
of the classes of small entities which will be subject to the 
requirements and the type of professional skills necessary for 
preparation of the report or record.
    In the FNPRM, the Commission seeks comment on its proposal to 
establish further protections to the suspension and debarment framework 
adopted by the Report and Order. We propose that applicable program 
participants certify that they have read and complied with the rules 
adopted in the Report and Order. To achieve this, we propose updating 
the existing information collection mechanisms for affected programs. 
The Commission also seeks comment on additional safeguards, including 
additional certifications, appointment of compliance officers in 
connection with any compliance plan, or other steps that the Commission 
may take to enhance its ability to promote greater accountability and 
policing among persons receiving financial assistance from Commission 
programs. Specifically, we propose to adopt the mandatory disclosure 
provision from the Office of Management and Budget's (OMB) Uniform 
Guidance for Federal Financial Assistance that would require applicants 
and recipients to proactively alert both the agency and the Office of 
the Inspector General (OIG) of any credible evidence ``of a violation 
of Federal criminal law involving fraud, conflict of interest, bribery, 
or gratuity violations'' in connection with the award of Federal funds. 
We also see comment on whether to apply the recently adopted suspension 
and debarment framework to the SCRP, as well as to any new universal 
service programs or modernized forms of TRS or NDBEDP.
    These proposals, if adopted, will help to streamline the 
implementation of the Guidelines and supplemental rules, and will aid 
the Commission in meeting its long-standing objective of decreasing the 
potential for waste, fraud, and abuse by prompting participants to both 
familiarize themselves, and comply, with the adopted rules and provide 
additional tools to remedy noncompliance.
    The Commission does not anticipate that the proposals set forth in 
the FNPRM will create additional economic, recordkeeping, or other 
compliance burdens on small entities seeking to comply with the 
proposed rules, should they be adopted. We note that entities receiving 
FCC financial assistance are already required to familiarize themselves 
with, and comply with, Commission rules governing participation in such 
programs. As a result, the proposed rules should not create additional 
burdens to small and other entities. While we do not anticipate that 
such entities will need to hire professionals to comply with the 
proposals outlined herein, we request comments from small and other 
entities that are specific to any potential burdens or costs small 
entities may incur in connection with these requirements, as well as 
any benefits that may be achieved.

Discussion of Significant Alternatives Considered That Minimize the 
Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities

    The RFA directs agencies to provide a description of any 
significant alternatives to the proposed rules that would accomplish 
the stated objectives of applicable statutes, and minimize any 
significant economic impact on small entities. The discussion is 
required to include alternatives such as: ``(1) the establishment of 
differing compliance or reporting requirements or timetables that take 
into account the resources available to small entities; (2) the 
clarification, consolidation, or simplification of compliance and 
reporting requirements under the rule for such small entities; (3) the 
use of performance rather than design standards; and (4) an exemption 
from coverage of the rule, or any part thereof, for such small 
entities.''
    In developing its proposals in the FNPRM, the Commission considered 
alternatives that could minimize significant economic impact on small 
entities. As discussed above, we propose including a new certification 
to our existing information collection methods for those entities 
participating in USF programs. For example, we considered not adopting 
such a requirement; however, maintaining the status quo would not meet 
our objectives of streamlining both the Guidelines and supplemental 
rules implementation, and would also not serve the public's interest in 
decreasing the potential for waste, fraud, and abuse. Moreover, other 
alternatives beyond the FNPRM's proposal could prove to be more 
economically burdensome to comply with for program participants, some 
of which are small entities. The certification proposal in the FNPRM 
will both meet the Commission's objectives while minimizing 
administrative or other compliance costs to small entities. We propose 
to adopt the mandatory disclosure provision from OMB's Uniform Guidance 
for Federal Financial Assistance, and seek comment on alternatives that 
would ensure program participants are actively assisting the agency in 
deterring and addressing waste, fraud, and abuse. As we propose to 
apply the recently adopted

[[Page 17893]]

suspension and debarment framework to the Supply Chain Reimbursement 
Program, as well as any new universal service programs or modernized 
forms of TRS or NDBEDP, we seek comment on other alternatives to 
improve the sustainability of their funding for the benefit of those 
whom the programs serve.
    To assist in the Commission's evaluation of the economic impact on 
small entities, and to better explore options and alternatives, the 
Commission seeks comments from small entities and other interested 
parties on its proposal discussed in the FNPRM. We expect to more fully 
consider the economic impact on small entities following our review of 
comments filed in response to the FNPRM in reaching our final 
conclusions and promulgating rules in this proceeding.

Federal Rules That May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict With the 
Proposed Rules

    None.

Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene Dortch,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2026-06863 Filed 4-8-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P


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