Notice2026-06649

Float Glass Products From the People's Republic of China and Malaysia: Countervailing Duty Orders

Primary source

Metadata and text below are from the Federal Register, a public-domain U.S. government work. Always verify the official published version before relying on it for any legal matter.

Published
April 6, 2026

Issuing agencies

Commerce DepartmentInternational Trade Administration

Abstract

Based on affirmative final determinations by the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) and U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), Commerce is issuing countervailing duty (CVD) orders on float glass products (float glass) from the People's Republic of China (China) and Malaysia.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 65 (Monday, April 6, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 65 (Monday, April 6, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 17253-17256]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-06649]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-570-189, C-557-833]


Float Glass Products From the People's Republic of China and 
Malaysia: Countervailing Duty Orders

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: Based on affirmative final determinations by the U.S. 
Department of Commerce (Commerce) and U.S. International Trade 
Commission (ITC), Commerce is issuing countervailing duty (CVD) orders 
on float glass products (float glass) from the People's Republic of 
China (China) and Malaysia.

DATES: Applicable April 6, 2026.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nathan James at (202) 482-5305 and 
Kelsie Hohenberger at (202) 482-2517 (China), and Benjamin Nathan at 
(202) 482-3834 and Mira Warrier (202) 482-8031 (Malaysia), AD/CVD 
Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    In accordance with sections 705(d) and 777(i) of the Tariff Act of 
1930, as amended (the Act) on February 9, 2026, Commerce published in 
the Federal Register its affirmative final determinations in the 
countervailing duty investigations of float glass from

[[Page 17254]]

China and Malaysia.\1\ On March 26, 2026, the ITC notified Commerce of 
its final affirmative determinations, pursuant to sections 
705(b)(1)(A)(i) and 705(d) of the Act, that an industry in the United 
States is materially injured by reason of subsidized imports of float 
glass from China and Malaysia.\2\
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    \1\ See Float Glass Products from the People's Republic of 
China: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, 91 FR 
5708 (February 9, 2026) (China Final Determination); see also Float 
Glass Products from Malaysia: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty 
Determination, 91 FR 5720 (February 9, 2026) (Malaysia Final 
Determination); and Float Glass Products from Malaysia: Final 
Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination; Correction, 91 FR 
9239 (February 25, 2026).
    \2\ See ITC's Letter, ``Notification of ITC Final 
Determinations,'' dated March 26, 2026 (ITC Notification Letter).
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Scope of the Orders

    The product covered by these orders is float glass from China and 
Malaysia. For a full description of the scope of these orders, see the 
appendix to this notice.

Countervailing Duty Orders

    Based on the above-referenced affirmative final determinations by 
the ITC that an industry in the United States is materially injured by 
reason of subsidized imports of float glass from China and Malaysia,\3\ 
in accordance with section 705(c)(2) and 706 of the Act, Commerce is 
issuing these CVD orders. Because the ITC determined that imports of 
float glass from China and Malaysia are materially injuring a U.S. 
industry, unliquidated entries of such merchandise entered, or 
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption, are subject to the 
assessment of countervailing duties.
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    \3\ Id.
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    Therefore, in accordance with section 706(a) of the Act, Commerce 
will direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to assess, upon 
further instruction by Commerce, countervailing duties on unliquidated 
entries of float glass from China and Malaysia. With the exception of 
entries occurring after the expiration of the provisional measures 
period and before the publication of the ITC's final affirmative injury 
determinations, as further described below, countervailing duties will 
be assessed on unliquidated entries of float glass from China and 
Malaysia entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or 
after May 19, 2025, the date of publication of the Preliminary 
Determinations in the Federal Register.\4\
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    \4\ See Float Glass Products from the People's Republic of 
China: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and 
Alignment of Final Determination with Final Antidumping Duty 
Determination, 90 FR 21281 (May 19, 2025), and accompanying 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum (PDM); and Float Glass Products from 
Malaysia: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination 
and Alignment of Final Determination with Final Antidumping Duty 
Determination, 90 FR 21278 (May 19, 2025), and accompanying PDM 
(collectively, Preliminary Determinations).
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Suspension of Liquidation and Cash Deposits

    In accordance with section 706 of the Act, Commerce will direct CBP 
to reinstitute the suspension of liquidation of float glass from China 
and Malaysia, effective the date of publication of the ITC's notice of 
final determinations in the Federal Register, and to assess, upon 
further instruction by Commerce pursuant to section 706(a)(1) of the 
Act, countervailing duties for each entry of the subject merchandise in 
an amount based on the net countervailable subsidy rates for the 
subject merchandise. On or after the date of publication of the ITC's 
final injury determinations in the Federal Register, CBP must require, 
at the same time as importers would normally deposit estimated duties 
on this merchandise, a cash deposit equal to the rates noted below. 
These instructions suspending liquidation will remain in effect until 
further notice.

Estimated Countervailable Subsidy Rates

    The estimated countervailable subsidy rates are as follows; the 
all-others rate applies to all producers or exporters not specifically 
listed below:
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    \5\ Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned 
with Xinyi Group (Glass) Company Limited: (1) Xinyi Special Glass 
(Jiangmen) Company Limited; (2) Xinyi Glass (Chongqing) Company 
Limited; (3) Xinyi Glass (Guangxi) Company Limited; (4) Xinyi 
Ultrathin Glass (Dongguan) Co., Ltd; (5) Xinyi Electronic Glass 
(Wuhu) Co., Ltd.; (6) Xinyi Glass (Hainan) Co., Ltd.; (7) Xinyi 
Glass (Yingkou) Co., Ltd.; (8) Xinyi Energy Smart (Sichuan) Co., 
Ltd; (9) Xinyi Glass (Wuhu) Company Limited; (10) Xinyi Glass 
(Tianjin) Co., Ltd.; (11) Xinyi Glass (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.; (12) 
Xinyi Glass Engineering (Dongguan) Co., Ltd; and (13) Xinyi Glass 
(Bozhou) Co., Ltd. See China Final Determination, 91 FR at 5709, 
n.15.
    \6\ Commerce has found the following company to be cross-owned 
with Jinjing Technology Malaysia Sdn. Bhd: Jinjing Silicon 
Technology Sdn. Bhd. See Malaysia Final Determination, 91 FR at 
5721, n.12.
    \7\ Commerce has found the following company to be cross-owned 
with Xinyi Energy Smart (M) Sdn. Bhd: Xin Yun Logistics (Malaysia) 
Sdn. Bhd. See Malaysia Final Determination, 91 FR at 5721, n.13.

                                  China
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                                                  Subsidy rate (percent
                    Company                            ad valorem)
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Xinyi Group (Glass) Company Limited \5\........                    19.75
Shandong Jinjing Science and Technology Stock                   * 113.34
 Co., Ltd......................................
Hubei Sanxia New Building Materials Co., Ltd...                 * 113.34
Shanghai Yaohua Pilkington Glass Group Co.,                     * 113.34
 Ltd. (SYP)....................................
All Others.....................................                    19.75
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* This rate is based on facts available with adverse inferences.


                                Malaysia
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                                                  Subsidy rate (percent
                    Company                            ad valorem)
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Jinjing Technology Malaysia Sdn. Bhd \6\.......                    17.25
Xinyi Energy Smart (M) Sdn. Bhd \7\............                    28.45
NSG (Malaysian Sheet Glass)....................                 * 101.99
All Others.....................................                    27.32
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* This rate is based on facts available with adverse inferences.


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Provisional Measures

    Section 703(d) of the Act states that the suspension of liquidation 
pursuant to an affirmative preliminary determination may not remain in 
effect for more than four months. In the underlying investigations, 
Commerce published the Preliminary Determinations on May 19, 2025.\8\ 
Therefore, entries of float glass from China and Malaysia made on or 
after September 16, 2025, and prior to the date of publication of the 
ITC's final determinations in the Federal Register, are not subject to 
the assessment of countervailing duties due to Commerce's 
discontinuation of the suspension of liquidation.
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    \8\ See Preliminary Determinations.
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    In accordance with section 703(d) of the Act, Commerce instructed 
CBP to terminate the suspension of liquidation and to liquidate, 
without regard to countervailing duties, certain unliquidated entries 
of float glass from China and Malaysia entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after September 16, 2025, the date on 
which the provisional CVD measures expired, until and through the day 
preceding the date of publication of the ITC's final injury 
determinations in the Federal Register. Suspension of liquidation and 
the collection of cash deposits will resume on the date of publication 
of the ITC final injury determinations in the Federal Register.

Establishment of the Annual Inquiry Service List

    On September 20, 2021, Commerce published the Final Rule in the 
Federal Register.\9\ On September 27, 2021, Commerce also published the 
Procedural Guidance in the Federal Register.\10\ The Final Rule and 
Procedural Guidance provide that Commerce will maintain an annual 
inquiry service list for each order or suspended investigation, and any 
interested party submitting a scope ruling application or request for 
circumvention inquiry shall serve a copy of the application or request 
on the persons on the annual inquiry service list for that order, as 
well as any companion order covering the same merchandise from the same 
country of origin.\11\
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    \9\ See Regulations to Improve Administration and Enforcement of 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws, 86 FR 52300 (September 20, 
2021) (Final Rule).
    \10\ See Scope Ruling Application; Annual Inquiry Service List; 
and Informational Sessions, 86 FR 53205 (September 27, 2021) 
(Procedural Guidance).
    \11\ Id.
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    In accordance with the Procedural Guidance, for orders published in 
the Federal Register after November 4, 2021, Commerce will create an 
annual inquiry service list segment in Commerce's online e-filing and 
document management system, Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Electronic Service System (ACCESS), available at <a href="https://access.trade.gov">https://access.trade.gov</a>, within five business days of publication of the 
order. Each annual inquiry service list will be saved in ACCESS, under 
each case number, and under a specific segment type called ``AISL--
Annual Inquiry Service List.'' \12\
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    \12\ This segment will be combined with the ACCESS Segment 
Specific Information (SSI) field which will display the month in 
which the notice of the order or suspended investigation was 
published in the Federal Register, also known as the anniversary 
month. For example, for an order under case number A-000-000 that 
was published in the Federal Register in January, the relevant 
segment and SSI combination will appear in ACCESS as ``AISL--January 
Anniversary.'' Note that there will be only one annual inquiry 
service list segment per case number, and the anniversary month will 
be pre-populated in ACCESS.
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    Interested parties who wish to be added to the annual inquiry 
service list for an order must submit an entry of appearance to the 
annual inquiry service list segment for the order in ACCESS within 30 
days after the date of publication of the order. For ease of 
administration, Commerce requests that law firms with more than one 
attorney representing interested parties in an order designate a lead 
attorney to be included on the annual inquiry service list. Commerce 
will finalize the annual inquiry service list within five business days 
thereafter. As mentioned in the Procedural Guidance, the new annual 
inquiry service list will be in place until the following year, when 
the Opportunity Notice for the anniversary month of the order is 
published.
    Commerce may update an annual inquiry service list at any time as 
needed based on interested parties' amendments to their entries of 
appearance to remove or otherwise modify their list of members and 
representatives, or to update contact information. Any changes or 
announcements pertaining to these procedures will be posted to the 
ACCESS website.

Special Instructions for Petitioners and Foreign Governments

    In the Final Rule, Commerce stated that, ``after an initial request 
and placement on the annual inquiry service list, both petitioners and 
foreign governments will automatically be placed on the annual inquiry 
service list in the years that follow.'' \13\ Accordingly, as stated 
above, the petitioners and foreign governments should submit their 
initial entry of appearance after publication of this notice in order 
to appear in the first annual inquiry service list. Pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.225(n)(3), the petitioners and foreign governments will not need to 
resubmit their entries of appearance each year to continue to be 
included on the annual inquiry service list. However, the petitioners 
and foreign governments are responsible for making amendments to their 
entries of appearance during the annual update to the annual inquiry 
service list in accordance with the procedures described above.
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    \13\ See Final Rule, 86 FR at 52335.
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Notification to Interested Parties

    This notice constitutes the CVD orders with respect to float glass 
from China and Malaysia pursuant to section 706(a) of the Act. 
Interested parties can find a list of CVD orders currently in effect at 
<a href="https://www.trade.gov/data-visualization/adcvd-proceedings">https://www.trade.gov/data-visualization/adcvd-proceedings</a>.
    These CVD orders are published in accordance with section 706(a) of 
the Act and 19 CFR 351.211(b).

    Dated: April 1, 2026.
Christopher Abbott,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Negotiations, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

Scope of the Orders

    The scope of the orders covers float glass products (FGP), which 
are articles of soda-lime-silica glass that are manufactured by 
floating a continuous strip of molten glass over a smooth bath of 
tin (or another liquid metal with a density greater than molten 
glass), cooling the glass in an annealing lehr, and cutting it to 
appropriate dimensions. For purposes of the orders, float glass 
products have an actual thickness of at least 2.0 mm (0.0787 inches) 
and an actual surface area of at least 0.37 square meters (4.0 
square feet).
    The country of origin of each float glass product is determined 
by the location where the soda-lime-silica glass is first 
manufactured by floating a continuous strip of molten glass over a 
smooth bath of tin and cooling the glass in an annealing lehr, 
regardless of the location of any downstream finishing or 
fabrication operations.
    Prior to being subjected to further treatment, finishing, or 
fabrication, float glass products meet the requirements of Type I 
under ASTM-C1036 of the American Society for Testing and Materials 
(ASTM).
    Float glass products may be clear, stained, tinted, or coated 
with one or more materials. Examples of coated float glass products 
include Low-E architectural glass (i.e., glass

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with a low emissivity coating to limit the penetration of radiant 
heat energy) and frameless mirrors (i.e., flat glass with a silver, 
aluminum, or other reflective layer) such as mirror stock sheet.
    Float glass products may be annealed, chemically strengthened, 
heat strengthened, or tempered to achieve a desired surface 
compression, pursuant to ASTM-C1048, ASTM-C1422/C1422M, or other 
similar specifications.
    Float glass products include tub and shower enclosures (i.e., 
doors and panels) made of tempered glass, which may be sold with 
attached or unattached hardware. In such cases, the scope covers 
only the tempered glass, to the exclusion of any non-glass hardware.
    The only float glass product assemblies included within the 
scope are: (1) articles consisting of two of more sheets of float 
glass that are bonded together using a polymer interlayer (i.e., 
laminated glass); (2) insulating glass units (IGUs), which consist 
of two or more sheets of float glass separated by a spacer material 
and hermetically sealed together at the edge in order to create a 
thermal barrier using air or one or more gases but excluding any 
non-float glass components (other than the spacer and insulating 
materials) that may be mounted within the space between sheets of 
float glass (e.g., blinds, wrought iron cores, and camed patterned 
glass), as such non-float glass components are deemed outside the 
scope and not subject to duties; and (3) LED mirrors (i.e., float 
glass mirrors with one or more light-emitting diodes attached to or 
integrated with the mirror, as well as framed float glass mirrors 
with one or more light-emitting diodes attached to or integrated 
with the mirror or the mirror frame, but without other electronic 
functionality such as digital or video displays or audio circuitry).
    Float glass products covered by the scope may meet one or more 
of the ASTM-C162, ASTM-C1036, ASTM-C1048, ASTM-C1172, ASTM-C1349, 
ASTM-C1376, ASTM-C1422/C1422M, ASTM-C1464, ASTM-C1503, ASTM-C1651, 
ASTM-E1300, and ASTM-E2190 specifications, definitions, and/or 
standards.
    Float glass products may be further worked, including, but not 
limited to, operations such as: cutting; beveling; edging; notching; 
drilling; etching; bending; curving; chipping; embossing; engraving; 
surface grinding; or polishing; and sandblasting (i.e., using high 
velocity air to stream abrasive particles and thereby impart a 
frosted aesthetic to the glass surface). A float glass product which 
undergoes further work remains within the scope so long as the soda-
lime-silica glass originally satisfied the requirements of ASTM-
C1036 Type I and was first manufactured in a subject country, 
regardless of where it is further worked.
    Excluded from the scope are: (1) wired glass (i.e., glass with a 
layer of wire mesh embedded within); (2) patterned flat glass (i.e., 
rolled glass with a pattern impressed on one or both sides) meeting 
the requirements of Type II under ASTM-C1036, including greenhouse 
glass and patterned solar glass (i.e., photovoltaic glass with a 
textured surface); (3) safety glazing materials for vehicles 
certified to American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Standard 
Z26.1; (4) vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units, which consist of two 
or more sheets of float glass separated by a spacer material, with 
at least one hermetically sealed compartment that uses a gas-free 
vacuum as a thermal barrier; (5) framed mirrors without any LEDs 
integrated with the mirror or the mirror frame; (6) unframed ``over-
the-door'' mirrors that are ready for use as imported without 
undergoing after importation any processing, finishing, or 
fabrication; and (7) heat-strengthened washing machine lid glass 
with an actual surface area less than 6.0 square feet (0.56 square 
meters).
    Also excluded from the scope of the orders are: (1) soda-lime-
silica glass containing less than 0.01 percent iron oxide by weight, 
annealed with a surface compression less than 3,500 pounds per 
square inch (PSI), having a transparent conductive oxide base 
coating (e.g., tin oxide), and with an actual thickness less than or 
equal to 4.0 mm (0.1575 inches) (i.e., ``coated solar glass''); and 
(2) heat treated soda-lime-silica glass with a surface compression 
between 3,500 and 10,000 PSI, containing two or more drilled holes, 
and having an actual thickness less than 2.5 mm (0.0984 inches) 
(i.e., ``clear back solar glass''). Solar glass products (also known 
as photovoltaic glass) are designed to facilitate the conversion of 
solar energy into electricity.
    Also excluded are metal-camed glass products (i.e., panels of 
glass joined together with metal banding) where the constituent 
glass panels would otherwise be excluded by reason of their size 
(e.g., an actual surface area less than 0.37 square meters, or 4.0 
square feet) and/or by reason of consisting of patterned flat glass 
(i.e., rolled glass with a pattern impressed on one or both sides) 
meeting the requirements of Type II under ASTM-C1036.
    Also excluded from the scope of the orders are any products 
already covered by the scope of any extant antidumping and/or 
countervailing duty orders, including Aluminum Extrusions from the 
People's Republic of China: Antidumping Duty Order, 76 FR 30650 (May 
26, 2011), and Aluminum Extrusions from the People's Republic of 
China: Countervailing Duty Order, 76 FR 30653 (May 26, 2011).
    The products subject to the orders are currently classifiable 
under subheadings 7005.10.8000, 7005.21.1010, 7005.21.1030, 
7005.21.2000, 7005.29.1810, 7005.29.1850, 7005.29.2500, 
7007.29.0000, 7008.00.0000, 7009.91.5010, 7009.91.5095, and 
7009.92.5010 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS). Products subject to the orders may also enter under HTSUS 
subheadings 7006.00.4010, 7006.00.4050, 7007.19.0000, 7013.99.2000, 
7013.99.9090, 7610.10.0030, and 7610.90.0080. Although the HTSUS 
subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the 
written description of the scope of the orders is dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2026-06649 Filed 4-3-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 6, 2026.

This is legal information, not legal advice. Laws vary by jurisdiction and change frequently. Always verify current law with official sources and consult a licensed attorney in your jurisdiction for advice on your specific situation.