Notice2026-06359

Notice of Inventory Completion: Big Bone Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky State Parks, Union, KY

Primary source

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Published
April 2, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Big Bone Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky State Parks, has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 63 (Thursday, April 2, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 63 (Thursday, April 2, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Page 16730]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-06359]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N7041; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042505; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Big Bone Lick State Historic 
Site, Kentucky State Parks, Union, KY

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Big Bone Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky 
State Parks, has completed an inventory of human remains and associated 
funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural 
affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects 
and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after May 4, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Jennifer Spence, 
Parks Curator, Kentucky State Parks, Mayo-Underwood Building, 5th 
Floor, 500 Mero Street, Frankfort, KY 40601, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#e9838c8787808f8c9bc79a998c878a8ca98290c78e869f"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e78d8289898e818295c9949782898482a78c9ec9808891">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of Big 
Bone Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky State Parks, and additional 
information on the determinations in this notice, including the results 
of consultation, can be found in its inventory or related records. The 
National Park Service is not responsible for the determinations in this 
notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing a minimum of three individuals and two 
associated funerary objects have been identified. The two funerary 
objects include one large mussel shell and the base of one projectile 
point.
    These remains and objects were recovered from the Glacken site 
(15Be272) at Big Bone Lick State Historic Site in Boone County, 
Kentucky, during archaeological excavations in 1981 and 1982. The 1981 
excavations uncovered fragmentary remains representing at least one 
individual. In 1982, the University of Kentucky field school excavated 
two burials--an adult male and a child. The two funerary objects were 
found with the adult burial. The remains of the three individuals are 
curated at the William S. Webb Museum of Anthropology at the University 
of Kentucky in Lexington, Fayette County.
    Archaeological records indicate that the two burials excavated in 
1982 were interred in a manner consistent with Late Archaic burial 
practices. Radiocarbon dating of a sample associated with an earth oven 
and the intrusive child burial yielded an approximate date of 2140 BC.
    There are no known potentially hazardous substances used to treat 
any of the human remains or associated funerary objects.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    Big Bone Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky State Parks, has 
determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of three individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The two objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Cherokee 
Nation; Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians; Eastern Shawnee Tribe of 
Oklahoma; and the Shawnee Tribe.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after May 4, 
2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, Big Bone 
Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky State Parks must determine the most 
appropriate requestor prior to repatriation. Requests for joint 
repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects are 
considered a single request and not competing requests. Big Bone Lick 
State Historic Site, Kentucky State Parks, is responsible for sending a 
copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice and any other consulting 
parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: March 24, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-06359 Filed 4-1-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 2, 2026.

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