Notice2026-06354

Notice of Inventory Completion: Auburn University at Montgomery, Montgomery, AL

Primary source

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Published
April 2, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Auburn University at Montgomery has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 63 (Thursday, April 2, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 63 (Thursday, April 2, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16723-16724]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-06354]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N7029; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042494; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: Auburn University at Montgomery, 
Montgomery, AL

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), Auburn University at Montgomery has 
completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects 
and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the 
human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or 
Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after May 4, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Megan LeBlanc, Auburn 
University at Montgomery, P.O. Box 244023, Montgomery, AL 36124, email 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#503d3c35323c313e331031253d7e353425"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5b36373e39373a35381b3a2e36753e3f2e">[email&#160;protected]</span></a> and <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#a2ccc3c5d2d0c3e2c3d7cf8cc7c6d7"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="365857514644577657435b18535243">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of Auburn 
University at Montgomery, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in its inventory or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

1MT3

    Human remains representing, at least, five individuals have been 
identified. The 801 associated funerary objects include 241 pottery 
sherds, 447 and two lots of lithics, 32 and two lots of faunal bone, 
seven and six lots of plant remains, eight shell, 43 and five lots of 
daub, one glass shard, and seven lots of unprocessed soil samples. 
1MT3, Kolomi, is located in Montgomery County, AL along the Tallapoosa 
River. This site was excavated by Auburn University at Montgomery (AUM) 
field school students in 1983 and 1984 under the direction of Dr. Craig 
Sheldon. During these excavations, human remains and associated 
funerary objects were removed from the site. These human remains and 
associated funerary objects were then housed in the AUM Archaeology 
Laboratory. No known hazardous substances were used to treat any of the 
human remains or associated funerary objects.

1MT7

    Human remains representing, at least, six individuals have been 
identified. The 146 associated funerary objects include 98 pottery 
sherds, 19 lithics, eight and three lots of faunal bone, seven and one 
lot of shells, nine plant remains, and one plaster fragment. 1MT7, 30 
Acre Field, is located in Montgomery County, AL, along the Alabama 
River. This site was excavated by David Chase in 1967, during which 
time the human remains and associated funerary objects were removed. 
These human remains and associated funerary objects were then housed at 
the Auburn University at Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory at an 
unknown time. No known hazardous substances were used to treat any of 
the human remains or associated funerary objects.

1MT9

    Human remains representing, at least, eight individuals have been 
identified. The 487 associated funerary objects include 120 pottery 
sherds, 334 lithics, nine and one lot of faunal bone, two charcoal, 12 
daub, four metal (nails and metal buttons), and five glass shards. 
1MT9, Shine Site North, is located in Montgomery County, AL, along the 
Tallapoosa River. This site was excavated by David Chase in 1974 and 
1977, during which time the human remains and associated funerary 
objects were removed. These human remains and associated funerary 
objects were then housed at the Auburn University at Montgomery 
Archaeology Laboratory at an unknown time. No known hazardous 
substances were used to treat any of the human remains or associated 
funerary objects.

1MT10

    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals have been 
identified. The 689 associated funerary objects include 620 pottery 
sherds, 54 lithics, four and two lots of faunal bone, three and one lot 
of shell (including shell hoes), one lot of charred plants and seeds, 
three daub, and one lot of unprocessed soil sample. 1MT10, Muklasa, is 
located in Montgomery County, AL, along the Tallapoosa River. This site 
was excavated by David Chase in 1972 and 1976 with students from Auburn 
University at Montgomery (AUM). The human remains and associated 
funerary objects were removed during the 1976 excavations. These human 
remains and associated funerary objects were then housed at the AUM 
Archaeology Laboratory at an unknown time. No known hazardous 
substances were used to treat any of the human remains or associated 
funerary objects.

1MT19

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified. The five associated funerary objects include five pottery 
sherds. 1MT19, the Anderson Site, is in Montgomery County, AL. This 
site was excavated by David Chase in 1963 and 1979. It is unclear which 
excavation was associated with the removal of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects. These human remains and associated 
funerary objects were then housed in the Auburn University at 
Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory. No known hazardous substances were 
used to treat any of the human remains or associated funerary objects.

1MT45

    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals have been 
identified. The 61 associated funerary objects include 45 pottery 
sherds, 15 lithics, and one lot of shell. 1MT45 is located in 
Montgomery County, AL along the northern bank of the Alabama River. 
According to the Alabama Archaeological Site File, an unknown informant 
recovered a burial that was disturbed by a bulldozer at an unknown 
date. These human remains and associated funerary objects were then 
housed in the Auburn University at Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory.

[[Page 16724]]

No known hazardous substances were used to treat any of the human 
remains or associated funerary objects.

1MT66

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified. The 16 associated funerary objects include eight pottery 
sherds and eight plaster pieces that appear to be from a previously 
reconstructed vessel. 1MT66 is located in Montgomery County, AL along 
an old river terrace near the Tallapoosa River. The human remains and 
associated funerary objects are believed to be associated with 
excavations conducted by David Chase in March 1975. These human remains 
and associated funerary objects were donated to Auburn University at 
Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory at an unknown time. No known 
hazardous substances were used to treat any of the human remains or 
associated funerary objects.

1MT76

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual has been 
identified. The 63 associated funerary objects include 45 pottery 
sherds, and 18 lithics. 1MT76 is located in Montgomery County, AL along 
a meander of the Alabama River. This site was excavated by David Chase 
in 1967 and a possible unknown other date. It is unclear when the human 
remains and associated funerary objects were removed from the site. 
These human remains and associated funerary objects were then housed in 
the Auburn University at Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory. No known 
hazardous substances were used to treat any of the human remains or 
associated funerary objects.

1MT82

    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals have been 
identified. The 1,181 associated funerary objects include 871 pottery 
sherds, 153 lithics, 150 and two lots of faunal bone, and five shells. 
1MT82 is located in Montgomery County, AL in the flood plain of the 
Alabama River. This site was excavated by David Chase in 1967 and 1970. 
The human remains and associated funerary objects were removed from a 
household refuge context. These human remains and associated funerary 
objects were then housed in the Auburn University at Montgomery 
Archaeology Laboratory. No known hazardous substances were used to 
treat any of the human remains or associated funerary objects.

1MT111

    Human remains representing, at least, two individuals have been 
identified. The 278 associated funerary objects include 209 pottery 
sherds, 57 lithics, six faunal bone, five and one lot of shells. 
1MT111, the Farrior Site, is located in Montgomery County, AL along the 
south bank of Catoma Creek. This site was excavated by David Chase in 
1969 and 1970, during which time the human remains and associated 
funerary objects were removed. These human remains and associated 
funerary objects were then housed at the Auburn University at 
Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory at an unknown time. No known 
hazardous substances were used to treat any of the human remains or 
associated funerary objects.

1MT231

    Human remains representing, at least, 19 individuals have been 
identified. The 6,704 associated funerary objects include three dog 
burials, 2,868 pottery sherds, 1,425 and one lot of lithics, 1,548 and 
three lots of faunal bone, 724 and two lots of shells, 14 and one lot 
of charcoal, and 115 daub. 1MT231, the Harrington Site, is located in 
Montgomery County, AL near Catoma Creek. This site was excavated by 
David Chase in 1977 and 1978, during which time the human remains and 
associated funerary objects were removed. These human remains and 
associated funerary objects were then housed at the Auburn University 
at Montgomery Archaeology Laboratory at an unknown time. No known 
hazardous substances were used to treat any of the human remains or 
associated funerary objects.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    Auburn University at Montgomery has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of 49 individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 10,431 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Alabama-
Coushatta Tribe of Texas; Alabama-Quassarte Tribal Town; Coushatta 
Tribe of Louisiana; Jena Band of Choctaw Indians; Kialegee Tribal Town; 
Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians; Poarch Band of Creek Indians; 
Seminole Tribe of Florida; The Muscogee (Creek) Nation; The Seminole 
Nation of Oklahoma; and the Thlopthlocco Tribal Town.

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after May 4, 
2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, Auburn 
University at Montgomery must determine the most appropriate requestor 
prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the human 
remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single request 
and not competing requests. Auburn University at Montgomery is 
responsible for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and 
Native Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and any other 
consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: March 24, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-06354 Filed 4-1-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on April 2, 2026.

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