Notice2026-05971

Notice of Inventory Completion: San Bernardino County Museum, Redlands, CA

Primary source

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Published
March 27, 2026

Issuing agencies

Interior DepartmentNational Park Service

Abstract

In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), San Bernardino County Museum has completed an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

Full Text

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<title>Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 59 (Friday, March 27, 2026)</title>
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[Federal Register Volume 91, Number 59 (Friday, March 27, 2026)]
[Notices]
[Pages 14869-14870]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [<a href="http://www.gpo.gov">www.gpo.gov</a>]
[FR Doc No: 2026-05971]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

National Park Service

[N7023; NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0042481; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]


Notice of Inventory Completion: San Bernardino County Museum, 
Redlands, CA

AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Native American Graves Protection and 
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), San Bernardino County Museum has completed 
an inventory of human remains and associated funerary objects and has 
determined that there is a cultural affiliation between the human 
remains and associated funerary objects and Indian Tribes or Native 
Hawaiian organizations in this notice.

DATES: Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary 
objects in this notice may occur on or after April 27, 2026.

ADDRESSES: Send written requests for repatriation of the human remains 
and associated funerary objects in this notice to Gabrielle Carpentier, 
San Bernardino County Museum, 2024 Orange Tree Lane, Redlands, CA 
92374, email <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#53343231213a363f3f367d30322123363d273a3621132031303e7d2031303c263d272a7d343c25"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="e98e888b9b808c85858cc78a889b998c879d808c9ba99a8b8a84c79a8b8a869c879d90c78e869f">[email&#160;protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This notice is published as part of the 
National Park Service's administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA. 
The determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of San 
Bernardino County Museum, and additional information on the 
determinations in this notice, including the results of consultation, 
can be found in its inventory or related records. The National Park 
Service is not responsible for the determinations in this notice.

Abstract of Information Available

    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The one associated funerary object is a stirrup. The 
ancestral remains were removed in 1951 by Benjamin McCown. The stirrup 
found with the collection contains a note that appears to read, 
``Lettean Canyon 1951.'' SBCM staff believe this note is referring to 
Letteau Canyon, from a privately owned ranch named Lannan Ranch. Based 
on

[[Page 14870]]

archaeological context and information learned from consultations, this 
individual is Native American. Archaeologists have asserted that 
Serrano and Tataviam peoples have continuously occupied the San Gabriel 
Mountains and the surrounding areas for up to 5,000-6,000 years BP. 
Linguistic sources demonstrate a strong continuous shared group 
identity between those people using Agua Dulce roughly 3000 years ago 
and modern Native Americans of Serrano and Tataviam descent. 
Ethnographic evidence and Traditional Knowledge document the Agua Dulce 
region as home to Serrano and Tataviam peoples since time immemorial.
    Human remains representing, at least, one individual have been 
identified. The eight associated funerary objects are ground stone, 
faunal bone, shell, shell beads, a pipe stem fragment, ceramic sherds, 
lithics, and quartz. This collection, CA-SBR-00183 (SBCM-72), is from 
Bryman Rd in Helendale, CA. Records from 1940 state: ``This was 
probably the rancheria of Topiabit that was mentioned by Rr. Joaquin 
Pasqual Nuez. Kroeber places it in the Serrano dialect, and the surface 
indications resemble those of the other camp sites on up the Mojave 
River.''
    Human remains representing, at least, eight individuals have been 
identified. The one associated funerary object is shell. This 
collection was previously unprovenienced. With the assistance of 
forensic anthropologist Dr. Alexis Gray, the ancestral remains were 
determined to be Native American. Dr. Gray also determined the 
ancestral remains to be likely from San Bernardino County, particularly 
around the Newberry Springs area, based on visual examination of the 
soil type present in the collection.

Cultural Affiliation

    Based on the information available and the results of consultation, 
cultural affiliation is reasonably identified by the geographical 
location or acquisition history of the human remains and associated 
funerary objects described in this notice.

Determinations

    San Bernardino County Museum has determined that:
    <bullet> The human remains described in this notice represent the 
physical remains of 10 individuals of Native American ancestry.
    <bullet> The 10 objects described in this notice are reasonably 
believed to have been placed intentionally with or near individual 
human remains at the time of death or later as part of the death rite 
or ceremony.
    <bullet> There is a connection between the human remains and 
associated funerary objects described in this notice and the Morongo 
Band of Mission Indians, California and the Yuhaaviatam of San Manuel 
Nation (previously listed as San Manuel Band of Mission Indians, 
California).

Requests for Repatriation

    Written requests for repatriation of the human remains and 
associated funerary objects in this notice must be sent to the 
authorized representative identified in this notice under ADDRESSES. 
Requests for repatriation may be submitted by:
    1. Any one or more of the Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian 
organizations identified in this notice.
    2. Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian 
organization not identified in this notice who shows, by a 
preponderance of the evidence, that the requestor is a lineal 
descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with 
cultural affiliation.
    Repatriation of the human remains and associated funerary objects 
described in this notice to a requestor may occur on or after April 27, 
2026. If competing requests for repatriation are received, San 
Bernardino County Museum must determine the most appropriate requestor 
prior to repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation of the human 
remains and associated funerary objects are considered a single request 
and not competing requests. San Bernardino County Museum is responsible 
for sending a copy of this notice to the Indian Tribes and Native 
Hawaiian organizations identified in this notice and any other 
consulting parties.
    Authority: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, 
25 U.S.C. 3003, and the implementing regulations, 43 CFR 10.10.

    Dated: March 20, 2026.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2026-05971 Filed 3-26-26; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P


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Indexed from Federal Register on March 27, 2026.

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